Linked to 839 companies since Mar 1994. A filing names it for 52% of those. The rest come from a text search, which also finds a firm on the other side of a deal.
These figures describe clients, not conduct. A lawyer or firm can serve many companies that later had trouble for reasons that have nothing to do with their work, and nothing here says any lawyer or firm did anything wrong.
97 of these companies later showed signs of SEC or DOJ scrutiny and had another red flag. Comparable companies would show 68.3, so that is 1.42× what you would expect.
Each bar’s tick marks 1×, no more than comparable companies. A colored bar has q below 0.05, the usual bar.
| What came later | Companies | Expected | × expected | q |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEC or DOJ scrutiny and another red flag | 97 | 68.3 | 1.42 | 0.069 |
| SEC or DOJ scrutiny | 154 | 119.3 | 1.29 | 0.158 |
| Stopped filing, and the SEC acted | 1 | 30.4 | 0.03 | 1.000 |
| Shares fell 95% from their high | 82 | 100.3 | 0.82 | 1.000 |
| Two or more different red flags | 168 | 134.0 | 1.25 | 0.075 |
| Said its accounts could not be relied on | 107 | 108.4 | 0.99 | 1.000 |
| Bankruptcy or receivership | 48 | 36.0 | 1.33 | 0.303 |
| Restructuring or accelerated debt | 250 | 173.0 | 1.44 | <0.001 |
| Delisting notice | 271 | 238.3 | 1.14 | 0.258 |
| SEC accounting enforcement release | 47 | 28.9 | 1.62 | 0.390 |
| An SEC release or DOJ statement names it, an officer or its stock | 81 | 62.8 | 1.29 | 0.986 |
| # | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | John W. WhiteCravath Swaine & Moore | 32 | 63% | 12 | 3.7 | 3.26 | 0.059 | 2.49 | 0.00 | 0.63 |
| 2 | Eric L. SchieleCravath Swaine & Moore | 27 | 67% | 8 | 2.1 | 3.86 | 0.196 | 2.18 | 0.00 | 1.18 |
| 3 | ALLEN FINKELSONCravath Swaine & Moore | 12 | 83% | 7 | 2.0 | 3.56 | 0.237 | 2.65 | 0.00 | 0.94 |
| 4 | Johnny G. SkumpijaCravath Swaine & Moore | 15 | 47% | 5 | 0.7 | 7.02 | 0.291 | 3.73 | 0.00 | 1.73 |
| 5 | George A. StephanakisCravath Swaine & Moore | 19 | 47% | 5 | 1.2 | 4.27 | 0.576 | 2.56 | 0.00 | 1.72 |
| 6 | Thomas E. DunnCravath Swaine & Moore | 25 | 64% | 5 | 1.6 | 3.20 | 0.768 | 2.11 | 0.00 | 0.42 |
| 7 | Joel F. HeroldCravath Swaine & Moore | 8 | 38% | 3 | 0.5 | 6.54 | 0.780 | 3.01 | 0.00 | 1.15 |
| 8 | Damien R. ZoubekCravath Swaine & Moore | 28 | 64% | 6 | 2.5 | 2.44 | 0.789 | 1.73 | 0.00 | 0.59 |
| 9 | D. Scott BennettCravath Swaine & Moore | 22 | 68% | 4 | 1.0 | 3.84 | 0.814 | 1.89 | 0.00 | 2.27 |
| 10 | Philip A. GelstonCravath Swaine & Moore | 15 | 53% | 4 | 1.2 | 3.31 | 0.842 | 1.85 | 0.00 | 1.25 |
| 11 | George E. ZobitzCravath Swaine & Moore | 12 | 42% | 3 | 0.7 | 4.63 | 0.862 | 2.51 | 0.00 | 2.44 |
| 12 | ROBERT A. KINDLERCravath Swaine & Moore | 12 | 100% | 4 | 1.6 | 2.58 | 0.901 | 2.00 | 0.00 | 0.81 |
| 13 | Ronald CamiCravath Swaine & Moore | 19 | 74% | 5 | 2.3 | 2.20 | 0.908 | 1.81 | 0.00 | 1.55 |
| 14 | Robert RosenmanCravath Swaine & Moore | 13 | 69% | 4 | 1.7 | 2.35 | 0.961 | 1.50 | 0.00 | 0.80 |
| 15 | Kris F. HeinzelmanCravath Swaine & Moore | 65 | 45% | 9 | 6.0 | 1.50 | 1.000 | 1.32 | 0.00 | 0.97 |
| 16 | Andrew J. PittsCravath Swaine & Moore | 58 | 76% | 6 | 4.3 | 1.41 | 1.000 | 1.25 | 0.00 | 0.74 |
| 17 | William J. Whelan IIICravath Swaine & Moore | 51 | 43% | 4 | 4.7 | 0.85 | 1.000 | 0.79 | 0.00 | 0.65 |
| 18 | Michael J. SoleckiCravath Swaine & Moore | 48 | 88% | 5 | 3.8 | 1.33 | 1.000 | 1.08 | 0.00 | 1.82 |
| 19 | Richard HallCravath Swaine & Moore | 47 | 55% | 4 | 4.2 | 0.96 | 1.000 | 0.81 | 0.00 | 0.52 |
| 20 | Craig F. ArcellaCravath Swaine & Moore | 43 | 61% | 4 | 2.6 | 1.54 | 1.000 | 0.74 | 0.00 | 0.50 |
| 21 | William V. FoggCravath Swaine & Moore | 38 | 66% | 6 | 3.3 | 1.83 | 1.000 | 1.64 | 0.00 | 1.15 |
| 22 | Michael J. Solecki Jones DayCravath Swaine & Moore | 33 | 21% | 1 | 2.3 | 0.43 | 1.000 | 0.62 | 0.00 | 0.88 |
| 23 | William P. Rogers Jr.Cravath Swaine & Moore | 33 | 64% | 5 | 3.3 | 1.52 | 1.000 | 1.65 | 0.00 | 0.88 |
| 24 | John T. GaffneyCravath Swaine & Moore | 32 | 81% | 3 | 2.5 | 1.20 | 1.000 | 1.47 | 0.00 | 0.63 |
| 25 | Robert I. Townsend IIICravath Swaine & Moore | 32 | 63% | 5 | 2.5 | 2.04 | 1.000 | 1.25 | 0.00 | 1.40 |
| 26 | Nicholas A. DorseyCravath Swaine & Moore | 24 | 67% | 2 | 0.8 | 2.60 | 1.000 | 0.89 | 0.00 | 0.74 |
| 27 | Stephen L. BurnsCravath Swaine & Moore | 24 | 38% | 3 | 1.7 | 1.73 | 1.000 | 1.33 | 0.00 | 0.79 |
| 28 | George F. SchoenCravath Swaine & Moore | 22 | 64% | 2 | 1.1 | 1.75 | 1.000 | 0.76 | 0.00 | 0.35 |
| 29 | Keith HallamCravath Swaine & Moore | 22 | 68% | 1 | 1.1 | 0.93 | 1.000 | 0.40 | 0.00 | 1.28 |
| 30 | Ting S. ChenCravath Swaine & Moore | 20 | 70% | 2 | 0.8 | 2.46 | 1.000 | 1.95 | 0.00 | 0.88 |
| 31 | Erik R. TavzelCravath Swaine & Moore | 19 | 58% | 4 | 1.8 | 2.23 | 1.000 | 1.50 | 0.00 | 2.25 |
| 32 | Joseph D. ZavagliaCravath Swaine & Moore | 18 | 72% | 2 | 0.9 | 2.10 | 1.000 | 1.33 | 0.00 | 2.26 |
| 33 | Kimberly J. PustulkaCravath Swaine & Moore | 16 | 75% | 1 | 0.9 | 1.05 | 1.000 | 0.85 | 0.00 | 1.23 |
| 34 | Mark I. GreeneCravath Swaine & Moore | 16 | 56% | 4 | 1.9 | 2.16 | 1.000 | 1.50 | 0.00 | 1.25 |
| 35 | David J. PerkinsCravath Swaine & Moore | 14 | 36% | 2 | 0.4 | 5.22 | 1.000 | 1.61 | 0.00 | 1.24 |
| 36 | Susan WebsterCravath Swaine & Moore | 14 | 50% | 1 | 1.3 | 0.77 | 1.000 | 1.34 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| 37 | David MercadoCravath Swaine & Moore | 12 | 50% | 2 | 0.7 | 2.77 | 1.000 | 1.27 | 0.00 | 1.97 |
| 38 | Philip J. BoeckmanCravath Swaine & Moore | 12 | 50% | 2 | 0.6 | 3.12 | 1.000 | 1.40 | 0.00 | 0.93 |
| 39 | Andrew C. ElkenCravath Swaine & Moore | 11 | 91% | 1 | 0.2 | 4.62 | 1.000 | 1.24 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| 40 | Andrew R. ThompsonCravath Swaine & Moore | 11 | 73% | 2 | 0.5 | 4.22 | 1.000 | 2.03 | 0.00 | 0.73 |
| 41 | C. Daniel HaarenCravath Swaine & Moore | 11 | 82% | 1 | 0.2 | 4.12 | 1.000 | 1.95 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| 42 | Gregory M. ShawCravath Swaine & Moore | 11 | 82% | 1 | 0.9 | 1.05 | 1.000 | 1.98 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| 43 | Timothy G. MassadCravath Swaine & Moore | 11 | 64% | 1 | 1.8 | 0.57 | 1.000 | 1.18 | 0.00 | 1.12 |
| 44 | Matthew G. JonesCravath Swaine & Moore | 9 | 67% | 1 | 0.1 | 6.70 | 1.000 | 1.20 | 0.00 | 0.97 |
| 45 | Thomas R. BromeCravath Swaine & Moore | 9 | 67% | 1 | 0.8 | 1.19 | 1.000 | 0.67 | 0.00 | 0.99 |
| 46 | Alyssa K. CaplesCravath Swaine & Moore | 8 | 50% | 2 | 0.3 | 6.68 | 1.000 | 2.34 | 0.00 | 2.07 |
| 47 | Daniel J. CerqueiraCravath Swaine & Moore | 8 | 88% | 1 | 0.1 | 7.59 | 1.000 | 2.98 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| 48 | James C. WooleryCravath Swaine & Moore | 8 | 50% | 2 | 1.1 | 1.91 | 1.000 | 1.59 | 0.00 | 1.63 |
| 49 | Jonathan J. KatzCravath Swaine & Moore | 8 | 38% | 2 | 0.3 | 5.68 | 1.000 | 1.86 | 0.00 | 3.26 |
| 50 | Aaron M. GruberCravath Swaine & Moore | 7 | 71% | 1 | 0.2 | 4.46 | 1.000 | 1.29 | 0.00 | 1.64 |
| How it is known | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| NEW RITE AID, LLCRAD (last ticker on record) | Jul 2001 | Text search only |
|
| Refco Inc.RFX (last ticker on record) | Oct 2004 | Text search only |
|
| AVIS BUDGET GROUP, INC.CAR (last ticker on record) | Jul 2001 | Text search only |
|
| COLLINS & AIKMAN CORPCKC (last ticker on record) | Sep 1995 | Named in SEC correspondence |
|
| COMSCORE, INC.SCOR (last ticker on record) | Apr 2007 | Named in SEC correspondence |
|
| EXP OldCo Winddown, Inc.EXPR (last ticker on record) | May 2010 | Text search only |
|
| Clear Channel Outdoor Holdings, Inc.CCO (last ticker on record) | Aug 2005 | Named in SEC correspondence |
|
| Kraft Heinz CoKHC (last ticker on record) | Apr 2015 | Named in a filing |
|
| NAVISTAR INTERNATIONAL CORPNAV (last ticker on record) | Feb 2003 | Text search only |
|
| REDDY ICE HOLDINGS INCFRZ (last ticker on record) | Feb 2005 | Named in SEC correspondence |
|
| SUN-TIMES MEDIA GROUP INCSVN (last ticker on record) | Sep 1997 | Named in a filing |
|
| WELLCARE HEALTH PLANS, INC.WCG (last ticker on record) | Jun 2004 | Text search only |
|
| XEROX CORPXRX (last ticker on record) | Oct 1996 | Named in SEC correspondence |
|
| Bausch Health Companies Inc.BHC (last ticker on record) | Dec 2009 | Named in SEC correspondence |
|
| Cano Health, Inc.CANOQ (last ticker on record) | Jun 2021 | Text search only |
|
| COMPASS MINERALS INTERNATIONAL INCCMP (last ticker on record) | Apr 2003 | Text search only |
|
| EXCO RESOURCES INCXCOOQ (last ticker on record) | Mar 2004 | Text search only |
|
| EXELON CORPEXC (last ticker on record) | May 2000 | Named in a filing |
|
| FLOWSERVE CORPFLS (last ticker on record) | Jun 1997 | Named in a filing |
|
| Kraft Foods Group, Inc.KRFT (last ticker on record) | May 2012 | Named in SEC correspondence |
|
| L3 TECHNOLOGIES, INC.LLL (last ticker on record) | Sep 2002 | Text search only |
|
| MAGNA ENTERTAINMENT CORPMECAQ (last ticker on record) | Jul 2004 | Named in a filing |
|
| MEDLEY MANAGEMENT INC.MDLY (last ticker on record) | Aug 2014 | Text search only |
|
| MICHAELS STORES INCMIK (last ticker on record) | Aug 2006 | Named in SEC correspondence |
|
| Mondelez International, Inc.MDLZ (last ticker on record) | Jun 2008 | Named in a filing |
|
| MORGAN STANLEYMS (last ticker on record) | Apr 1997 | Named in a filing |
|
| Mylan II B.V.MYL (last ticker on record) | Nov 2014 | Named in SEC correspondence |
|
| PILGRIMS PRIDE CORPPPC (last ticker on record) | Oct 2006 | Named in SEC correspondence |
|
| PRUDENTIAL FINANCIAL INCPRU (last ticker on record) | Aug 2001 | Text search only |
|
| Santander Consumer USA Holdings Inc.SC (last ticker on record) | Jul 2013 | Text search only |
|
| United Airlines Holdings, Inc.UAL (last ticker on record) | Apr 2007 | Named in SEC correspondence |
|
| WARNER MEDIA, LLCTWX (last ticker on record) | Jan 2001 | Named in a filing |
|
| WeWork Inc.WE (last ticker on record) | May 2021 | Text search only |
|
| ALERE INC.ALR (last ticker on record) | Aug 2001 | Named in SEC correspondence |
|
| Alpha Appalachia Holdings, Inc.MEE (last ticker on record) | Apr 2011 | Named in a filing |
|
| AVAYA INCAV (last ticker on record) | May 2001 | Text search only |
|
| BARNES & NOBLE INCBKS (last ticker on record) | Aug 2010 | Named in SEC correspondence |
|
| CREDIT SUISSE GROUP AGCS (last ticker on record) | Oct 2002 | Named in a filing |
|
| CUMMINS INCCMI (last ticker on record) | Jul 1997 | Named in a filing |
|
| DAYTON SUPERIOR CORPDSUP (last ticker on record) | May 1996 | Named in SEC correspondence |
|
| EDUCATION MANAGEMENT CorpEDMC (last ticker on record) | Dec 2007 | Text search only |
|
| EIDP, Inc.DD (last ticker on record) | Sep 1999 | Named in a filing |
|
| GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COGT (last ticker on record) | Nov 1998 | Named in a filing |
|
| HAIN CELESTIAL GROUP INCHAIN (last ticker on record) | Nov 2021 | Named in a filing |
|
| HEXION INC. | Feb 2005 | Text search only |
|
| INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPIBM (last ticker on record) | Mar 1994 | Named in SEC correspondence |
|
| JPMORGAN CHASE & COJPM (last ticker on record) | Apr 2001 | Named in SEC correspondence |
|
| KING PHARMACEUTICALS INCKG (last ticker on record) | Feb 2002 | Text search only |
|
| Koppers Holdings Inc.KOP (last ticker on record) | Feb 2005 | Named in SEC correspondence |
|
| L3HARRIS TECHNOLOGIES, INC.LHX (last ticker on record) | Sep 2003 | Named in a filing |
|