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Centuri Holdings, Inc.

For the period ended Dec 28, 2025. Filed Feb 26, 2026.

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About this filing

A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.

FY2025 · Filed Feb 26, 2026

CTRI$20.37+9.2%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026

What changed in Risk Factors?

Read the current filing

Previous report: 10-K

Period ended 2024-12-29; filed 2025-02-26.

0001981599-25-000008

Item 1A. Risk Factors

Current report: 10-K

Period ended 2025-12-28; filed 2026-02-26.

0001981599-26-000020

Item 1A. Risk Factors

The baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.

Compared 339 previous paragraphs and 282 current paragraphs.

231 unchanged; 38 reworded; 9 added; 67 removed; 3 previous and 4 current paragraphs rearranged.

Tables are not compared: 0 previous and 0 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.

A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.

Added paragraphs (9)

Current report

•Changes in applicable tax laws and regulations could adversely affect our business, and our tax burden could increase as a result of ongoing or future tax audits.

Current report

•Our ability to use our net operating loss carryforwards and other tax attributes may be limited due to certain provisions of the Internal Revenue Code or state tax law.

Current report

Our ability to use our net operating loss carryforwards and other tax attributes may be limited due to certain provisions of the Internal Revenue Code or state tax law.

Current report

As of December 28, 2025, we had net operating loss carryforwards (“NOLs”) of approximately $301.1 million for U.S. federal income tax purposes and $260.2 million (net of valuation allowances) for state income tax purposes. Realization of these NOLs depends on future taxable income, and there is a risk that our existing NOLs for state income tax purposes could expire unused and be unavailable to offset future state taxable income.

Current report

In addition, under Sections 382 and 383 of the Code, if a corporation undergoes an “ownership change,” the corporation’s ability to use its pre-change federal NOLs and other tax attributes (such as tax credits) to offset its post-change taxable income and taxes may be limited. In general, an “ownership change” occurs if there is a greater than 50 percentage point change (by value) in a corporation’s equity ownership by certain stockholders over the testing period, which is generally the three-year period preceding any potential ownership change.

Current report

Certain of our NOLs and other tax attributes currently are subject to annual limitations under Sections 382 and 383 of the Code because of prior ownership changes. However, we currently expect that we will be able to utilize such NOLs and tax attributes (excluding those on which we have recorded a valuation allowance) prior to their expiration. Another ownership change currently or at a subsequent point in time could limit our ability to use pre-change federal NOLs and other tax attributes to offset future taxable income and taxes. Similar provisions of state tax law may also apply. Any such limitation, if applicable, could adversely affect our business, financial condition, results of operations, and prospects.

Current report

There has been a shift away, however, from the federal regulation of greenhouse gas emissions under the Trump Administration. For example, in March 2025, a Joint Resolution of Disapproval under the Congressional Review Act was signed which prohibited the Environmental Protection Agency’s (the “EPA”) November 2024 Waste Emissions Charge rules from taking effect and the July 2025 OBBBA postponed the EPA’s imposition of the same until to 2034.

Current report

On September 16, 2025, the EPA announced a proposal to end the Greenhouse Gas Reporting Program for all sectors except petroleum and natural gas systems (excluding reporting for natural gas distribution). Reporting for petroleum and natural gas systems under the Greenhouse Gas Reporting Program would be deferred until 2034 under the proposal. In December 2025, the EPA issued a final rule extending several compliance deadlines associated with the new methane rules for the oil and gas industry that took effect in May 2024. On February 12, 2026, the EPA announced the repeal of its 2009 “Endangerment Finding” under the Clean Air Act, which found that greenhouse gas emissions endanger the public health and welfare of current and future generations and emissions of greenhouse gas from motor vehicles contribute to air pollution. The repeal calls into question EPA’s authority to regulate greenhouse gas emissions, as well as EPA’s prior scientific assessment of climate change risks. Litigation regarding the repeal is anticipated and it is unclear how the repeal will impact EPA’s regulation of greenhouse gas going forward. The move away from regulating greenhouse gas and the rescission of the Endangerment Finding mark a significant shift in federal climate policy. Nevertheless, state and local governments may continue to regulate greenhouse gases.

Current report

We have granted certain registration rights to the Icahn Group. As of February 20, 2026, the Icahn Group beneficially owned an aggregate of 10% of the outstanding shares of our common stock. We are unable to predict with certainty whether or when the Icahn Group will dispose of a substantial number of shares of our common stock that they own. However, the Cooperation Agreement with the Icahn Group contains certain (i) minimum ownership requirements for the Icahn Group to maintain its director designee on the Board and (ii) limitations on the manner and amount of sales of our common stock that may be conducted by the Icahn Group, each of which may discourage or limit substantial disposals by the Icahn Group. The sale of a substantial number of shares of our common stock, or the perception that such a sale could occur, could significantly reduce the prevailing market price of shares of our common stock.
Removed paragraphs (67)

Previous report

•We are a “controlled company” as defined under the corporate governance rules of the NYSE, which means Southwest Gas Holdings controls the direction of our business, and we will remain a controlled company until Southwest Gas Holdings no longer holds a majority of the voting power of our outstanding common stock. As a result, we will qualify for exemptions from certain corporate governance requirements of the NYSE.

Previous report

•If Southwest Gas Holdings effectuates a distribution of our common stock to its stockholders that is intended to be tax-free to Southwest Gas Holdings and its stockholders (a “Distribution”) and such Distribution is taxable to Southwest Gas Holdings as a result of a breach by us of any covenant or representation made by us in the Tax Matters Agreement, we will generally be required to indemnify Southwest Gas Holdings and this indemnification obligation, or the payment thereof, could have a material adverse effect on us.

Previous report

•We are subject to restrictions on our actions (including issuing additional equity) until a Distribution has been implemented or abandoned in order to avoid triggering significant tax-related liabilities.

Previous report

•We cannot be certain that an active trading market for our common stock will be sustained, and the stock price of our common stock may fluctuate significantly.

Previous report

In October 2021, Icahn Partners LP and Icahn Partners Master Fund LP, investment entities affiliated with Carl C. Icahn (the “Icahn Group”) initiated a tender offer to purchase shares of Southwest Gas Holdings common stock and threatened a proxy contest with respect to the election of directors at the Southwest Gas Holdings 2022 Annual Meeting of Stockholders. As of December 29, 2024, the Icahn Group beneficially owned approximately 2.9% of our common shares. Additionally, as of December 29, 2024 the Icahn Group owned approximately 13.4% of the outstanding shares of Southwest Gas Holdings common stock and may acquire a pro rata amount, or other percentage portion, of our common stock in connection with any Distribution or any other disposition of our common stock by Southwest Gas Holdings. We are also subject to certain corporate governance restrictions for a period of time pursuant to the terms of the Amended and Restated Cooperation Agreement, dated as of October 15, 2024 (the “Amended Cooperation Agreement”), between the Icahn Group and Southwest Gas Holdings, related to our Board and the conduct of our first annual meeting of stockholders.

Previous report

The successful transition to our new Chief Executive Officer will be critical to our success. We can provide no assurances that any associated organizational changes or changes in business strategy will be beneficial or have the desired impact on the Company.

Previous report

On July 31, 2024, William J. Fehrman, the Company’s former Chief Executive Officer, resigned from the Company and Paul J. Caudill assumed the position of interim Chief Executive Officer until a permanent successor could be identified. Effective December 3, 2024, Christian I. Brown was appointed as the Company’s President and Chief Executive Officer. Executive leadership transition periods can often be difficult and may result in changes in leadership strategy and style. There may be organizational changes or changes in business strategy in connection with the Chief Executive Officer transition, and we can provide no assurances that any such changes will be beneficial or will have the desired impact on the Company.

Previous report

Until Southwest Gas Holdings disposes of its holdings of our common stock, Southwest Gas Holdings will control the direction of our business, and the concentrated ownership of our outstanding common stock will prevent our stockholders from influencing significant decisions.

Previous report

Southwest Gas Holdings owns approximately 81% of our outstanding common stock as of December 29, 2024. As long as Southwest Gas Holdings controls a majority of the voting power of our outstanding common stock with respect to a particular matter, it will generally be able to determine the outcome of all corporate actions requiring stockholder approval, including the election and removal of directors. Even if Southwest Gas Holdings were to control less than a majority of the voting power of our outstanding common stock, it may be able to influence the outcome of such corporate actions so long as it owns a significant portion of our common stock. If Southwest Gas Holdings does not dispose of its ownership of our equity interests, it could remain our controlling stockholder for an extended period of time or indefinitely. In such a case, the concentration of Southwest Gas Holdings’ ownership of our company may delay or prevent any acquisition or delay or discourage takeover attempts that stockholders may consider to be favorable, or make it more difficult or impossible for a third-party to acquire control of our company or effect a change in the Board and management, any of which may cause the market price of our common stock to decline. Any delay or prevention of a change of control transaction could deter potential acquirers or prevent the completion of a transaction in which our stockholders could receive a premium over the then-current market price for their common stock.

Previous report

Moreover, pursuant to the Separation Agreement, for so long as Southwest Gas Holdings beneficially owns a majority of the total voting power of our outstanding common stock with respect to the election of directors, Southwest Gas Holdings has the right, but not the obligation, to designate for nomination a majority of the directors (including the Chair of our Board). In addition, unless Southwest Gas Holdings otherwise consents, any committee of the Board, and any subcommittee thereof, shall be composed of a number of Southwest Gas Holdings designees such that the number of Southwest Gas Holdings designees serving thereon is proportional to the number of Southwest Gas Holdings designees serving on our Board as compared to the total number of directors serving on our Board, subject to compliance with committee independence requirements and taking into consideration applicable controlled company exemptions. In addition, Southwest Gas Holdings has the right, but not the obligation, to nominate (i) 85.7% of our directors, as long as it beneficially owns more than 70% of the combined voting power of our outstanding common stock, (ii) 71.4% of our directors, as long as it beneficially owns more than 60%, but less than or equal to 70% of the combined voting power of our outstanding common stock, (iii) 57.1% of our directors, as long as it beneficially owns more than 50%, but less than or equal to 60% of the combined voting power of our outstanding common stock, (iv) 42.9% of our directors, as long as it beneficially owns more than 30%, but less than or equal to 50% of the combined voting power of our outstanding common stock, (v) 28.6% of our directors, as long as it beneficially owns more than 20%, but less than or equal to 30% of the combined voting power of our outstanding common stock, and (vi) 14.3% of our directors, as long as it beneficially owns more than 5%, but less than or equal to 20% of the combined voting power of our outstanding common stock.

Previous report

Southwest Gas Holdings’ interests may not be the same as, or may conflict with, the interests of our other stockholders. Our stockholders will not be able to affect the outcome of any stockholder vote while Southwest Gas Holdings controls the majority of the voting power of our outstanding common stock, except where Delaware law requires that a matter be determined by a majority of the votes cast by minority stockholders and excludes Southwest Gas Holdings from the minority for that purpose. As a result, Southwest Gas Holdings will generally be able to control, whether directly or indirectly through its ability to remove and elect directors, and subject to applicable law, substantially all matters affecting us, including:

Previous report

•any determination with respect to our business direction and policies, including the election and removal of directors and the appointment and removal of officers;

Previous report

•any determinations with respect to mergers, amalgamations, business combinations or dispositions of assets;

Previous report

•our financing and dividend policy, and the payment of dividends on our common stock, if any;

Previous report

•changes to any other agreements that may adversely affect us; and

Previous report

•determinations with respect to our tax returns and other tax matters.

Previous report

In addition, pursuant to the Separation Agreement, until Southwest Gas Holdings ceases to hold 50% of the total voting power of our outstanding share capital entitled to vote in the election of our directors, we are not permitted, without Southwest Gas Holdings’ prior written consent, (or, in certain circumstances, the approval of the Southwest Gas Holdings Board of Directors), to take certain significant actions. Further, prior to the termination of the Separation Agreement, with respect to the amendment of certain provisions in our Charter and Bylaws relating to the Separation Agreement or the Tax Matters Agreement, Southwest Gas Holdings and any and all successors to Southwest Gas Holdings, by way of merger, consolidation or sale of all or substantially all of its assets or equity, is entitled to a number of votes (which may be a fraction) for each share of common stock held of record by Southwest Gas Holdings on the record date for determining stockholders entitled to vote on such proposal that is equal to the greater of (A) one and (B) the quotient of (i) the sum of (y) the aggregate votes entitled to be cast by all holders of our capital stock (including common stock and preferred stock) other than Southwest Gas Holdings on such proposal plus (z) one divided by (ii) the number of shares of common stock held of record by Southwest Gas Holdings on the record date for determining stockholders entitled to vote on such proposal. As a result, our ability to take such actions may be delayed or prevented, including actions that our other stockholders may consider favorable. We are not able to terminate or amend the Separation Agreement, except in accordance with its terms.

Previous report

We may not be able to resolve any potential conflicts with Southwest Gas Holdings, and even if we do, the resolution may be less favorable to us than if we were dealing with an unaffiliated third party. While we are controlled by Southwest Gas Holdings, we may not have the leverage to negotiate amendments to our various agreements with Southwest Gas Holdings (if any are required) on terms as favorable to us as those we would negotiate with an unaffiliated third party. Because Southwest Gas Holdings’ interests may differ from ours or from those of our other stockholders, actions that Southwest Gas Holdings takes with respect to us, as our controlling stockholder and pursuant to its rights under the Separation Agreement, may not be favorable to us or our other stockholders.

Previous report

If a Distribution is effectuated and such Distribution is taxable to Southwest Gas Holdings as a result of a breach by us of any covenant or representation made by us in the Tax Matters Agreement, we will generally be required to indemnify Southwest Gas Holdings and this indemnification obligation, or the payment thereof, could have a material adverse effect on us.

Previous report

If a Distribution is effectuated, it is currently intended that any Distribution will qualify as a tax-free transaction to Southwest Gas Holdings and to holders of Southwest Gas Holdings common stock, except with respect to any cash received in lieu of fractional shares. If the Distribution fails to qualify for the intended tax treatment or is taxable to Southwest Gas Holdings due to a breach by us (or any of our subsidiaries) of any covenant or representation made by us in the Tax Matters Agreement that we entered into Southwest Gas Holdings, we will generally be required to indemnify Southwest Gas Holdings for all tax-related losses suffered by Southwest Gas Holdings. We will not control the resolution of any tax contest relating to taxes suffered by Southwest Gas Holdings in connection with a Distribution, and we may not control the resolution of tax contests relating to any other taxes for which we may ultimately have an indemnity obligation under the Tax Matters Agreement. In the event that Southwest Gas Holdings suffers tax-related losses in connection with a Distribution that must be indemnified by us under the Tax Matters Agreement, the indemnification liability, or the payment thereof, could have a material adverse effect on us.

Previous report

We are subject to restrictions on our actions (including issuing additional equity) until a Distribution has been implemented or abandoned in order to avoid triggering significant tax-related liabilities.

Previous report

During the period which began on April 13, 2024 upon the completion of the Separation and which will end two years after the date of a Distribution, if effected (or, if earlier, the date that Southwest Gas Holdings determines to no longer pursue a Distribution or determines it is no longer possible to implement a Distribution on a basis that is tax-free to both Southwest Gas Holdings and its stockholders), the Tax Matters Agreement generally prohibits us from taking certain actions that could cause the Distribution and certain related transactions to fail to qualify as tax-free transactions, including:

Previous report

•we may not dissolve or liquidate ourselves;

Previous report

•we may not discontinue the active conduct of our business (within the meaning of Section 355(b)(2) of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”));

Previous report

•we may not sell or otherwise issue our common stock in certain circumstances;

Previous report

•we may not redeem or otherwise acquire any of our common stock, other than pursuant to certain open market repurchases of less than 20% of our common stock (in the aggregate);

Previous report

•we may not amend our certificate of incorporation (or other organizational documents) or take any other action, whether through a stockholder vote or otherwise, affecting the voting rights of our common stock;

Previous report

•we may not sell, transfer or dispose of more than 20% of our assets to a third-party except for ordinary course asset sales, or in the case of our cash, cash paid to acquire assets in arm’s length transactions or to satisfy mandatory or optional repayment of indebtedness; and

Previous report

•more generally, we may not take any action that could reasonably be expected to cause the Distribution and certain related transactions to fail to qualify as tax-free transactions for U.S. federal income tax purposes. For example, until the Distribution has been implemented or abandoned, this restriction generally will prevent us from issuing shares that could reasonably be expected to cause Southwest Gas Holdings to own less than 80% of our outstanding stock.

Previous report

In some instances, we may be permitted to take an otherwise restricted action if we obtain an Internal Revenue Service ruling or tax opinion regarding the expected impact on the tax treatment of the Distribution. If we take any of the actions above (whether or not we obtain such a ruling or tax opinion) and such actions result in tax-related losses to Southwest Gas Holdings, we generally will be required to indemnify Southwest Gas Holdings for such tax-related losses. Due to these restrictions and related indemnification obligations, while these restrictions remain in effect, we may be materially limited in our ability to pursue strategic transactions, equity or convertible debt financings or other transactions that may otherwise be in our best interests. Also, our potential indemnity obligation to Southwest Gas Holdings might discourage, delay or prevent a change of control that our stockholders may consider favorable.

Previous report

Southwest Gas Holdings will have control over the type and timing of a Distribution or any other disposition transaction.

Previous report

Southwest Gas Holdings will have no obligation to complete a Distribution or any other disposition transaction on any particular timeline or at all. Whether Southwest Gas Holdings proceeds with a Distribution or any other additional alternative disposition transaction is within Southwest Gas Holdings’ sole discretion. If disposition transactions are delayed, restructured or not completed, the market price of our common stock may be adversely affected. Furthermore, any uncertainty around the timing of a disposition transaction or the announcement of a disposition transaction could have an adverse effect on the trading price of our common stock.

Previous report

If Southwest Gas Holdings sells or otherwise disposes of a controlling interest in our company to a third-party in a private transaction, our stockholders may not realize any change-of-control premium on their shares of common stock and we may become subject to the control of a presently unknown third party.

Previous report

For so long as Southwest Gas Holdings owns at least 25% of the total voting power of our common stock, it will have significant influence over our plans and strategies, including strategies relating to marketing and growth. Southwest Gas Holdings will have the ability, should it choose to do so, to sell or otherwise dispose of some or all of our common stock that it owns in a privately negotiated transaction, which, if sufficient in size, could result in a change of control of our company.

Previous report

The ability of Southwest Gas Holdings to privately sell or otherwise dispose of the shares of common stock it owns, with no requirement for a concurrent offer to be made to acquire all of our common stock that will be publicly traded hereafter, could prevent our stockholders from realizing any change-of-control premium on their shares that may otherwise accrue to Southwest Gas Holdings on its private sale of our common stock. Additionally, if Southwest Gas Holdings privately sells or otherwise disposes of its significant equity interests in our company, we may become subject to the control of a presently unknown third party. Such third party may have interests that conflict with those of other stockholders and may attempt to cause us to revise or change our plans and strategies, as well as the agreements between Southwest Gas Holdings and us, described in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Previous report

Southwest Gas Holdings’ ability to control our Board may make it difficult for us to recruit independent directors.

Previous report

Pursuant to the Separation Agreement, for so long as Southwest Gas Holdings beneficially owns a majority of the total voting power of our outstanding common stock with respect to the election of directors, Southwest Gas Holdings has the right, but not the obligation, to designate for nomination a majority of the directors (including the Chair of our Board). In addition, unless Southwest Gas Holdings otherwise consents, any committee of the Board, and any subcommittee thereof, shall be composed of a number of Southwest Gas Holdings designees such that the number of Southwest Gas Holdings designees serving thereon is proportional to the number of Southwest Gas Holdings designees serving on our Board as compared to the total number of directors serving on our Board, subject to compliance with committee independence requirements taking into consideration applicable controlled company exemptions. In addition, Southwest Gas Holdings has the right, but not the obligation, to nominate (i) 85.7% of our directors, as long as it beneficially owns more than 70% of the combined voting power of our outstanding common stock, (ii) 71.4% of our directors, as long as it beneficially owns more than 60%, but less than or equal to 70% of the combined voting power of our outstanding common stock, (iii) 57.1% of our directors, as long as it beneficially owns more than 50%, but less than or equal to 60% of the combined voting power of our outstanding common stock, (iv) 42.9% of our directors, as long as it beneficially owns more than 30%, but less than or equal to 50% of the combined voting power of our outstanding common stock, (v) 28.6% of our directors, as long as it beneficially owns more than 20%, but less than or equal to 30% of the combined voting power of our outstanding common stock, and (vi) 14.3% of our directors, as long as it beneficially owns more than 5%, but less than or equal to 20% of the combined voting power of our outstanding common stock. The Separation Agreement also provides Southwest Gas Holdings with certain approval rights with respect to the composition of the committees of our Board. Under these circumstances, qualified and experienced persons who might otherwise accept an invitation to join our Board may decline, which means that we would not be able to benefit from their qualifications and expertise in service as members of our Board.

Previous report

We are a “controlled company” as defined under the corporate governance rules of the NYSE which means Southwest Gas Holdings controls the direction of our business, and we will remain a controlled company until Southwest Gas Holdings no longer holds a majority of the voting power of our outstanding common stock. As a result, we will qualify for exemptions from certain corporate governance requirements of the NYSE.

Previous report

We are a “controlled company” as defined under the corporate governance rules of the NYSE and, therefore, will qualify for exemptions from certain corporate governance requirements of the NYSE, including:

Previous report

•the requirement that the Board be composed of a majority of independent directors;

Showing the first 40 of 67 passages. Open the source sections for the rest.

Reworded paragraphs (38)

Previous wording

Our business could be negatively affected as a result of actions of activist stockholders.

Current wording

•Our business could be negatively affected as a result of action of activist stockholders.

Previous wording

•Future distributions or sales by Southwest Gas Holdings, or sales by other holders of shares of our common stock, or the perception that such distributions and sales may occur, could cause the price of our common stock to decline, potentially materially.

Current wording

•Future sales by the Icahn Group, or sales by other holders of shares of our common stock, or the perception that such sales may occur, could cause the price of our common stock to decline, potentially materially.

Previous wording

Certain customers have in the past and may in the future account for a significant portion of our revenues. For example, during the fiscal year ended December 29, 2024, approximately 43% of our revenues were generated collectively from our top ten customers and approximately 67% of our revenues were generated collectively from our top 20 customers. This customer concentration could adversely affect operating results if construction work slowed or halted with one or more of these customers, if competition for work increased, or if existing contracts were terminated or not replaced or extended. Although we have long-standing relationships with many of our significant customers, a significant customer may unilaterally reduce or discontinue business with us at any time or merge or be acquired by a company that decides to reduce or discontinue business with us. If a significant customer were to file for bankruptcy protection or cease operations, it could result in reduced or discontinued business with us. The loss of business from one or more of our significant customers could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

Current wording

Certain customers have in the past and may in the future account for a significant portion of our revenues. For example, during the fiscal year ended December 28, 2025, approximately 48% of our revenues were generated collectively from our top ten customers and approximately 65% of our revenues were generated collectively from our top 20 customers. This customer concentration could adversely affect operating results if construction work slowed or halted with one or more of these customers, if competition for work increased, or if existing contracts were terminated or not replaced or extended. Although we have long-standing relationships with many of our significant customers, a significant customer may unilaterally reduce or discontinue business with us at any time or merge or be acquired by a company that decides to reduce or discontinue business with us. If a significant customer were to file for bankruptcy protection or cease operations, it could result in reduced or discontinued business with us. The loss of business from one or more of our significant customers could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

Previous wording

During the fiscal year ended December 29, 2024, approximately 80% of our total revenue was generated from long-term MSAs. Generally, our MSAs do not require our customers to commit to a minimum amount of services. The majority of these contracts may be cancelled by our customers for convenience upon minimal notice (typically 30 days), regardless of whether we are in default. In situations where a customer determines it has cause to terminate a contract, even shorter notice is generally required (48 hours to 10 days). In addition, many of these contracts permit cancellation of particular purchase orders or statements of work without any notice or limited notice (anywhere from 48 hours to 30 days).

Current wording

During the fiscal year ended December 28, 2025, approximately 78% of our total revenue was generated from long-term MSAs. Generally, our MSAs do not require our customers to commit to a minimum amount of services. The majority of these contracts may be cancelled by our customers for convenience upon minimal notice (typically 30 days), regardless of whether we are in default. In situations where a customer determines it has cause to terminate a contract, even shorter notice is generally required (48 hours to 10 days). In addition, many of these contracts permit cancellation of particular purchase orders or statements of work without any notice or limited notice (anywhere from 48 hours to 30 days).

Previous wording

We currently generate, and expect to continue to generate, a considerable portion of our revenue and profit under unit- and fixed-price contracts. During the fiscal year ended December 29, 2024, approximately 78% of our revenue was derived from unit- and fixed-price contracts. In general, we must estimate the costs of completing a specific project to bid these types of contracts. The actual cost of a project may be higher than the costs we estimate at the commencement of the agreement, and we may not be successful in recouping additional costs from our customers. These variations may cause gross profit for a project to differ from those we originally estimated. Reduced profitability or losses on projects could occur due to changes in a variety of factors such as:

Current wording

We currently generate, and expect to continue to generate, a considerable portion of our revenue and profit under unit- and fixed-price contracts. During the fiscal year ended December 28, 2025, approximately 77% of our revenue was derived from unit- and fixed-price contracts. In general, we must estimate the costs of completing a specific project to bid these types of contracts. The actual cost of a project may be higher than the costs we estimate at the commencement of the agreement, and we may not be successful in recouping additional costs from our customers. These variations may cause gross profit for a project to differ from those we originally estimated. Reduced profitability or losses on projects could occur due to changes in a variety of factors such as:

Previous wording

Furthermore, part of our growth strategy is to expand into high-growth service lines. We intend to seek additional clean energy projects that include renewable natural gas, 5G datacom, wind and solar connections, and electric vehicle charging and battery storage related infrastructure. We may not be successful in obtaining new contracts to do this work, and we may expend significant resources exploring opportunities to do so and to prove our capabilities.

Current wording

Furthermore, part of our growth strategy is to expand into high-growth service lines. We intend to seek additional clean energy projects that include renewable natural gas, wind and solar connections, and electric vehicle charging and battery storage related infrastructure. We may not be successful in obtaining new contracts to do this work, and we may expend significant resources exploring opportunities to do so and to prove our capabilities.

Previous wording

We intend to continue to expand further into the clean energy infrastructure market. Our revenue from offshore wind is project driven which could be more volatile than the recurring maintenance and repair work we do for our utility customers. For example, we currently have an established framework agreement with notices to proceed for tier 1 supply of advance components to support offshore wind projects in the Northeast and Mid-Atlantic regions of the United States. We expect to recognize significant revenue from work under the framework agreement through the fiscal year ending December 28, 2025, but we can provide no assurances that we will continue to work under the contract beyond that time. While we expect the work under the framework agreement will provide us with opportunities to support the offshore wind build out in North America, the work we provide under this agreement is not part of our core business, and we can provide no assurances that we will achieve long-term benefits from this agreement beyond the work we are currently contracted to perform. In the fourth quarter of the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023, we received notice that a customer canceled an offshore wind project under the framework agreement, which contributed to us recognizing a $214.0 million goodwill impairment in the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023. In fiscal 2024, our offshore wind revenue decreased $114.4 million from the prior year due to the cancellation mentioned previously and substantial completion of other offshore wind projects. We can provide no assurances that there will not be future cancellations or delays of existing offshore wind projects. Further expansion into the clean energy infrastructure market has required, and will continue to require, additional capital expenditures or raise our operating costs. Currently, the development of offshore wind energy and other renewable energy facilities is dependent on the existence of renewable portfolio standards and other state incentives and requirements. Renewable portfolio standards are state-specific statutory provisions requiring or encouraging that electric utilities generate a certain amount of electricity from renewable energy sources. These standards have initiated significant growth in the renewable energy industry and potential demand for renewable energy infrastructure construction services. Elimination of, or changes to, existing renewable portfolio standards, tax credits or environmental policies may negatively affect future demand for our services related to renewable energy, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

Current wording

From time to time, we perform work within the clean energy infrastructure market. Expansion into the clean energy infrastructure market has required, and further expansion will continue to require, additional capital expenditures or increased operating costs. Currently, the development of offshore wind energy and other renewable energy facilities is dependent on the existence of renewable portfolio standards and other state incentives and requirements. Renewable portfolio standards are state-specific statutory provisions requiring or encouraging that electric utilities generate a certain amount of electricity from renewable energy sources. These standards have initiated significant growth in the renewable energy industry and potential demand for renewable energy infrastructure construction services. Elimination of, or changes to, existing renewable portfolio standards, tax credits or environmental policies may negatively affect future demand for our services related to renewable energy, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

Previous wording

As part of our growth strategy, we have and may continue to acquire companies that expand, complement or diversify our business. For example, we acquired Riggs Distler & Company, Inc. (“Riggs Distler”) in 2021, Linetec Services, LLC (“Linetec”) in 2018 and New England Utility Constructors, Inc. (“Neuco”) in 2017. We may be unsuccessful in completing acquisition opportunities that we pursue, which would cause us to incur pursuit costs without the commensurate benefit of completing the acquisition. Other interested parties may be more successful than us in executing and closing acquisitions in competitive auctions. Our ability to enter into and complete acquisitions may be restricted by, or subject to, various approvals under U.S., Canadian or other applicable law or may not otherwise be possible, may result in a possible dilutive issuance of our securities, or may require us to seek additional financing. Our ability to pursue certain acquisition transactions may be limited through the end of the two-year period following a Distribution, if effected, in order to help preserve tax-free treatment of such Distribution to Southwest Gas Holdings. The ability to pursue certain acquisitions is also presently limited by Southwest Gas Holdings’ approval rights under the Separation Agreement, which could result in us not pursuing one or more acquisitions that we believe are accretive to our business. Furthermore, completed acquisitions may expose us to operational challenges and risks, including, among others:

Current wording

As part of our growth strategy, we have and may continue to acquire companies that expand, complement or diversify our business. For example, we acquired Connect in 2025, Riggs Distler & Company, Inc. (“Riggs Distler”) in 2021, and Linetec Services, LLC in 2018. We may be unsuccessful in completing acquisition opportunities that we pursue, which would cause us to incur pursuit costs without the commensurate benefit of completing the acquisition. Other interested parties may be more successful than us in executing and closing acquisitions in competitive auctions. Our ability to enter into and complete acquisitions may be restricted by, or subject to, various approvals under U.S., Canadian or other applicable law or may not otherwise be possible, may result in a possible dilutive issuance of our securities, or may require us to seek additional financing. Furthermore, completed acquisitions may expose us to operational challenges and risks, including, among others:

Previous wording

Despite these mitigation efforts, the constrained supply conditions may materially and adversely impact our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows. Weather-related events, changes in tariff-policy with the new administration, inflationary pressure, a fluctuating labor market, and geopolitical instability, among others, have also contributed to and exacerbated this strain within and outside the United States, and there can be no assurance that these impacts on the supply chain will not continue, or worsen, in the future, negatively impacting any of our operating business lines and their results. The current supply chain challenges, including, for example, the recent efforts to impose tariffs on imported goods from certain countries outside of the United States, could also result in increased use of cash, engineering design changes, and delays in the completion of projects, each of which could adversely impact our business and results of operations. In the event these supply chain challenges persist for the foreseeable future, these conditions could materially and adversely impact our results of operations and financial condition over an extended period.

Current wording

Despite these mitigation efforts, the constrained supply conditions may materially and adversely impact our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows. Weather-related events, changes in U.S. tariff-policy, inflationary pressure, a fluctuating labor market, and geopolitical instability, among others, have also contributed to and exacerbated this strain within and outside the United States, and there can be no assurance that these impacts on the supply chain will not continue, or worsen, in the future, negatively impacting any of our operating business lines and their results. The current supply chain challenges, including, for example, the imposition of expansive tariffs on imported goods to the United States, could also result in increased use of cash, engineering design changes, and delays in the completion of projects, each of which could adversely impact our business and results of operations. In the event these supply chain challenges persist for the foreseeable future, these conditions could materially and adversely impact our results of operations and financial condition over an extended period.

Previous wording

There can be no assurances that the Icahn Group or other activist stockholders will not pursue similar actions with respect to us in the future.

Current wording

We have been, and may continue to be, the subject of actions by activist stockholders. On November 10, 2025, the Company entered into a Director Appointment and Nomination Agreement (the “Cooperation Agreement”) with Carl C. Icahn and the persons and entities listed therein (the “Icahn Group”), pursuant to which they have appointed a director to the Board. Additionally, as of February 20, 2026, the Icahn Group beneficially owned an aggregate of 10% of the outstanding shares of our common stock. There can be no assurances that the Icahn Group, when the Cooperation Agreement expires, or other activist stockholders will not pursue similar actions with respect to us in the future.

Previous wording

Responding to actions by activist stockholders could be costly and time-consuming, disrupt our operations, and divert the attention of management and our employees. Perceived uncertainties among current and potential customers, employees, and other parties as to our future direction could result in the loss of potential business opportunities and may make it more difficult to attract and retain qualified personnel and business partners. These actions could also cause our stock price to experience periods of volatility, which could disrupt our ability to access the capital markets for financing purposes.

Current wording

Responding to actions by activist stockholders can be costly and time-consuming, disrupt our operations, and divert the attention of management and our employees. Perceived uncertainties among current and potential customers, employees, and other parties as to our future direction could result in the loss of potential business opportunities and may make it more difficult to attract and retain qualified personnel and business partners. These actions could also cause our stock price to experience periods of volatility, which could disrupt our ability to access the capital markets for financing purposes.

Previous wording

Generally, our contracts provide that the customer is responsible for providing the materials for a given project, exposing them to market risk of increases in certain commodity prices of materials, such as copper and steel, which are supplies or materials components utilized in all of our operations. We and our customers are also exposed to the availability of these materials which have been impacted by the supply-chain disruptions arising from geopolitical instability, international sanctions, inflationary pressures, and regulatory slowdowns. In addition, our customers’ capital budgets may be impacted by the prices of certain materials, and reduced customer spending could lead to fewer project awards and more competition. These prices could be materially impacted by general market conditions, inflationary pressures, and other factors, including U.S. trade relationships with other countries or the imposition or increase of tariffs. Additionally, some of our fixed- and unit-price contracts do not allow us to adjust our prices and, as a result, increases in material or fuel costs could reduce our profitability with respect to such projects.

Current wording

Generally, our contracts provide that the customer is responsible for providing the materials for a given project, exposing them to market risk of increases in certain commodity prices of materials, such as copper and steel, which are supplies or materials components utilized in all of our operations. We and our customers are also exposed to the availability of these materials which have been impacted by the supply-chain disruptions arising from geopolitical instability, international sanctions, inflationary pressures, and regulatory slowdowns. In addition, our customers’ capital budgets may be impacted by the prices of certain materials, and reduced customer spending could lead to fewer project awards and more competition. These prices could be materially impacted by general market conditions, inflationary pressures, and other factors, including U.S. trade relationships with other countries or the imposition or future increase of tariffs. Additionally, some of our fixed- and unit-price contracts do not allow us to adjust our prices and, as a result, increases in material or fuel costs could reduce our profitability with respect to such projects.

Previous wording

We are dependent upon the efforts of our key personnel, and our ability to retain them and hire other qualified employees. The loss of any of our executive officers, or other key personnel, such as our operations managers and the executive leadership teams of any of our operating subsidiaries, among other senior management members, could affect our ability to run our business effectively. Competition for senior management is intense, and we may not be able to adequately incentivize or retain our personnel. For example, we recently appointed a new Chief Executive Officer, who joined the Company on December 3, 2024. The loss of any key person requires the remaining key personnel to divert immediate and substantial attention to seeking a replacement, as well as to performing the departed person’s responsibilities until a replacement is found. If we fail to find a suitable replacement for any departing executive or senior officer on a timely basis, such departure could materially and adversely affect our ability to operate and grow our business.

Current wording

We are dependent upon the efforts of our key personnel, and our ability to retain them and hire other qualified employees. The loss of any of our executive officers, or other key personnel, such as our operations managers and the executive leadership teams of any of our operating subsidiaries, among other senior management members, could affect our ability to run our business effectively. Competition for senior management is intense, and we may not be able to adequately incentivize or retain our personnel. For example, we appointed a new Chief Executive Officer, who joined the Company on December 3, 2024. The loss of any key person requires the remaining key personnel to divert immediate and substantial attention to seeking a replacement, as well as to performing the departed person’s responsibilities until a replacement is found. If we fail to find a suitable replacement for any departing executive or senior officer on a timely basis, such departure could materially and adversely affect our ability to operate and grow our business.

Previous wording

As of December 29, 2024, approximately 59% of our workforce was covered by collective bargaining agreements with labor unions, which is typical of the utility infrastructure services industry. Of the 324 collective bargaining agreements to which we currently are a party, 50 expire during 2025 and 21 expire during 2026 and require renegotiation. The terms of these agreements limit our discretion in the management of covered employees and our ability to nimbly implement changes to meet business needs. For example, under certain of our collective bargaining agreements we owe unionized employees “show up pay” for up to a full day’s work on days when weather conditions make it impossible to safely undertake regular outdoor construction operations if we do not alert them by a specified cut off time on the prior day. Although the majority of these agreements prohibit strikes and work stoppages, we cannot be certain that strikes or work stoppages will not occur in the future. In the current inflationary environment, negotiations over union wage rates or increases in benefits may slow or derail contract renegotiations, which may lead to potential strikes or work stoppages. Strikes or work stoppages could adversely impact relationships with our customers and could cause us to lose business and have a material adverse effect on our business and results of operations and cash flows.

Current wording

As of December 28, 2025, approximately 57% of our workforce was covered by collective bargaining agreements with labor unions, which is typical of the utility infrastructure services industry. Of the 332 collective bargaining agreements to which we currently are a party, 27 expire during 2026 and 14 expire during 2027 and require renegotiation. The terms of these agreements limit our discretion in the management of covered employees and our ability to nimbly implement changes to meet business needs. For example, under certain of our collective bargaining agreements we owe unionized employees “show up pay” for up to a full day’s work on days when weather conditions make it impossible to safely undertake regular outdoor construction operations if we do not alert them by a specified cut off time on the prior day. Although the majority of these agreements prohibit strikes and work stoppages, we cannot be certain that strikes or work stoppages will not occur in the future. In the current inflationary environment, negotiations over union wage rates or increases in benefits may slow or derail contract renegotiations, which may lead to potential strikes or work stoppages. Strikes or work stoppages could adversely impact relationships with our customers and could cause us to lose business and have a material adverse effect on our business and results of operations and cash flows.

Previous wording

As of December 29, 2024, we had outstanding indebtedness of approximately $898.2 million, including finance lease liabilities, and had the ability to incur approximately$151 million in additional indebtedness under our existing revolving credit agreement when considering our covenants. In addition, as of December 29, 2024, we had $125.0 million outstanding under our accounts receivable securitization facility, which is an off-balance sheet arrangement and not classified as debt on our balance sheet. This debt and our obligations under the accounts receivable securitization facility could have important, adverse consequences to us and our investors, including:

Current wording

As of December 28, 2025, we had outstanding indebtedness of approximately $754.2 million, including finance lease liabilities, and had the ability to incur approximately $302.4 million in additional indebtedness under our existing revolving credit agreement when considering our covenants. In addition, as of December 28, 2025, we had $125.0 million outstanding under our accounts receivable securitization facility, which is an off-balance sheet arrangement and not classified as debt on our balance sheet. This debt and our obligations under the accounts receivable securitization facility could have important, adverse consequences to us and our investors, including:

Previous wording

Our business is capital intensive, and if we are not able to generate sufficient cash flow to service our debt obligations, we may need to refinance or restructure our debt, sell assets, reduce or delay capital investments, or seek to raise additional capital, and some of these activities could have terms that are unfavorable or could be highly dilutive. We will be required to amend our credit facility upon Southwest Gas Holdings ceasing to beneficially own at least 50% of the total voting power of our outstanding shares. Any such amendment may be costly and may require us to accept unfavorable terms. Furthermore, we may seek to fully refinance our credit facility rather than seeking an amendment. Our ability to obtain additional financing or to refinance our existing indebtedness will depend on the capital markets and our financial condition at such time and there can be no assurance that we will be able to refinance our indebtedness on favorable terms or at all. Any of the above factors could materially and adversely affect our results of operations, cash flows and liquidity.

Current wording

Our business is capital intensive, and if we are not able to generate sufficient cash flow to service our debt obligations, we may need to refinance or restructure our debt, sell assets, reduce or delay capital investments, or seek to raise additional capital, and some of these activities could have terms that are unfavorable or could be highly dilutive. Our ability to obtain additional financing or to refinance our existing indebtedness will depend on the capital markets and our financial condition at such time and there can be no assurance that we will be able to refinance our indebtedness on favorable terms or at all. Any of the above factors could materially and adversely affect our results of operations, cash flows and liquidity.

Previous wording

If our cash flows and capital resources are insufficient to fund our debt service obligations, we could face substantial liquidity problems and could be forced to reduce or delay investments and capital expenditures, or to dispose of material assets or operations, alter our dividend policy (if we pay dividends), seek additional debt or equity capital or restructure or refinance our indebtedness. We may not be able to effect any such alternative measures on commercially reasonable terms or at all and, even if successful, those alternative actions may not allow us to meet our scheduled debt service obligations. The instruments that will govern our indebtedness may restrict our ability to dispose of assets and may restrict the use of proceeds from those dispositions. We may not be able to consummate those dispositions or to obtain proceeds in an amount sufficient to meet debt service obligations when due. Our ability to engage in additional equity fundraising may be limited through the end of the two-year period following any Distribution, if effected, in order to help preserve tax-free treatment of such Distribution to Southwest Gas Holdings. Additionally, our ability to engage in equity fundraising is limited by Southwest Gas Holdings’ approval rights under the Separation Agreement, which may extend beyond two years.

Current wording

If our cash flows and capital resources are insufficient to fund our debt service obligations, we could face substantial liquidity problems and could be forced to reduce or delay investments and capital expenditures, or to dispose of material assets or operations, alter our dividend policy (if we pay dividends), seek additional debt or equity capital or restructure or refinance our indebtedness. We may not be able to effect any such alternative measures on commercially reasonable terms or at all and, even if successful, those alternative actions may not allow us to meet our scheduled debt service obligations. The instruments that will govern our indebtedness may restrict our ability to dispose of assets and may restrict the use of proceeds from those dispositions. We may not be able to consummate those dispositions or to obtain proceeds in an amount sufficient to meet debt service obligations when due.

Previous wording

Borrowings under our credit facility are at variable rates of interest and expose us to interest rate risk. If interest rates increase, our debt service obligations on the variable rate indebtedness will increase even if the amount borrowed remains the same, and our net income and cash flows, including cash available for servicing our indebtedness, will correspondingly decrease. Our weighted average interest rate on our variable rate debt during the fiscal year ended December 29, 2024 was 8.05%. The annual effect on our pretax earnings of a hypothetical 100 basis point increase or decrease in variable interest rates would be approximately $8.2 million based on our December 29, 2024 balance of variable rate debt.

Current wording

Borrowings under our credit facility are at variable rates of interest and expose us to interest rate risk. If interest rates increase, our debt service obligations on the variable rate indebtedness will increase even if the amount borrowed remains the same, and our net income and cash flows, including cash available for servicing our indebtedness, will correspondingly decrease. Our weighted average interest rate on our variable rate debt during the fiscal year ended December 28, 2025 was 6.59%. The annual effect on our pretax earnings of a hypothetical 100 basis point increase or decrease in variable interest rates would be approximately $7.1 million based on our December 28, 2025 balance of variable rate debt.

Previous wording

We are currently subject to income and other taxes (including sales, excise, and value-added) in the United States and Canada. Thus, the tax treatment of our company is subject to changes in tax laws or regulations, tax treaties, or positions by the relevant authority regarding the application, administration, or interpretation of these tax laws and regulations. These factors, together with the ambiguity of tax laws and regulations, the subjectivity of factual interpretations, and uncertainties regarding the geographic mix of earnings in any period, can affect our estimates of our effective tax rate and income tax assets and liabilities, result in changes in our estimates and accruals, and have a material adverse effect on our business results, cash flows, or financial condition. We are unable to predict what tax reforms may be proposed or enacted in the future or what effect such changes would have on our business, but such changes could potentially result in higher tax expense and payments, along with increasing the complexity, burden, and cost of compliance.

Current wording

We are currently subject to income and other taxes (including sales, excise, and value-added) in the United States and Canada. Thus, the tax treatment of our company is subject to changes in tax laws or regulations, tax treaties, or positions by the relevant authority regarding the application, administration, or interpretation of these tax laws and regulations. These factors, together with the ambiguity of tax laws and regulations, the subjectivity of factual interpretations, and uncertainties regarding the geographic mix of earnings in any period, can affect our estimates of our effective tax rate and income tax assets and liabilities, result in changes in our estimates and accruals, and have a material adverse effect on our business results, cash flows, or financial condition. We are unable to predict what tax reforms may be proposed or enacted in the future or what effect such changes would have on our business, but such changes could potentially result in higher tax expense and payments, along with increasing the complexity, burden, and cost of compliance. For example, on July 4, 2025, President Trump signed into law the legislation commonly referred to as the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (“OBBBA”). The OBBBA contains numerous revisions to the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), such as the permanent extension of certain expiring provisions of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act and the restoration of favorable tax treatment for certain business provisions. The OBBBA has multiple effective dates, with certain provisions effective in 2025 and other implemented through 2027. The OBBBA did not have a material impact on our effective tax rate in 2025, and we do not expect it to have a material impact on our effective tax rate in 2026. While further evaluation is ongoing, the OBBBA is also not expected to have a material impact on our financial position or results of operations.

Previous wording

We may be subject to certain contingent tax liabilities of Southwest Gas Holdings following a Distribution or an alternative disposition.

Current wording

We may be subject to certain contingent tax liabilities of Southwest Gas Holdings for taxable years in which we were a member of its consolidated group.

Previous wording

Under the Code and the related rules and regulations, each corporation that was a member of the Southwest Gas Holdings consolidated group during any part of the consolidated return year is severally liable for the U.S. federal income tax liability of the entire Southwest Gas Holdings consolidated group for that year. Consequently, if Southwest Gas Holdings is unable to pay the consolidated U.S. federal income tax liability for a prior period, we could be required to pay the entire amount of such tax, which could be substantial and in excess of the amount that would be allocated to us under the Tax Matters Agreement.

Current wording

Under the Code and the related rules and regulations, each corporation that was a member of the Southwest Gas Holdings consolidated group during any part of any consolidated return year is severally liable for the U.S. federal income tax liability of the entire Southwest Gas Holdings consolidated group for that year. Consequently, if Southwest Gas Holdings is unable to pay the consolidated U.S. federal income tax liability for a period in which we were a member of its consolidated group, we could be required to pay the entire amount of such tax, which could be substantial and in excess of the amount that would be allocated to us under the Tax Matters Agreement. Similar rules and consequences may apply under state, local or non-U.S. law.

Previous wording

Pursuant to the Separation Agreement and certain other agreements with Southwest Gas Holdings, Southwest Gas Holdings has agreed to indemnify us for certain liabilities as discussed further in “Certain Relationships and Related Person Transactions.” However, third-parties could also seek to hold us responsible for any of the liabilities that Southwest Gas Holdings has agreed to retain, and there can be no assurance that the indemnity from Southwest Gas Holdings will be sufficient to protect us against the full amount of such liabilities, or that Southwest Gas Holdings will be able to fully satisfy its indemnification obligations. In addition, Southwest Gas Holdings’ insurance will not necessarily be available to us for liabilities associated with occurrences of indemnified liabilities prior to the Separation, and in any event Southwest Gas Holdings’ insurers may deny coverage to us for liabilities associated with certain occurrences of indemnified liabilities prior to the Separation. Moreover, even if we ultimately succeed in recovering from Southwest Gas Holdings or such insurance providers any amounts for which we are held liable, we may be temporarily required to bear these losses. Each of these risks could have a material adverse effect on our businesses, financial position, results of operations and cash flows.

Current wording

Pursuant to the Separation Agreement and certain other agreements with Southwest Gas Holdings, Southwest Gas Holdings has agreed to indemnify us for certain liabilities as discussed further in “Certain Relationships and Related Person Transactions.” However, third-parties could also seek to hold us responsible for any of the liabilities that Southwest Gas Holdings has agreed to retain, and there can be no assurance that the indemnity from Southwest Gas Holdings will be sufficient to protect us against the full amount of such liabilities, or that Southwest Gas Holdings will be able to fully satisfy its indemnification obligations. In addition, Southwest Gas Holdings’ insurance will not necessarily be available to us for liabilities associated with occurrences of indemnified liabilities prior to the Separation, and in any event Southwest

Previous wording

Additionally, inflationary pricing has had and may continue to have a negative effect on the construction costs necessary for us to complete projects, particularly with respect to fuel, labor, and subcontractor costs discussed above. We have and continue to experience pressures on fuel, materials, and certain labor costs as a result of the inflationary environment and current general labor shortage, which has resulted in increased competition for skilled labor and wage inflation. We have not been able to (except in limited circumstances), and may not be able to, fully adjust contract pricing to compensate for these cost increases, which has adversely affected, and may continue to adversely affect, our profitability and cash flows. Inflationary pressures and related recessionary concerns in light of governmental and central bank efforts to mitigate inflation could also cause uncertainty for our customers and affect the level of their project activity, which could also adversely affect our profitability and cash flows.

Current wording

Additionally, inflationary pricing has had and may continue to have a negative effect on the construction costs necessary for us to complete projects, particularly with respect to fuel, labor, and subcontractor costs discussed above. We have and continue to experience pressures on fuel, materials, and certain labor costs as a result of the inflationary environment and current general labor shortage, which labor shortage has resulted in increased competition for skilled labor and wage inflation. We have not been able to (except in limited circumstances), and may not be able to, fully adjust contract pricing to compensate for these cost increases, which has adversely affected, and may continue to adversely affect, our profitability and cash flows. Inflationary pressures and related recessionary concerns in light of governmental and central bank efforts to mitigate inflation could also cause uncertainty for our customers and affect the level of their project activity, which could also adversely affect our profitability and cash flows.

Previous wording

In recent years, the Board of Governors of the United States Federal Reserve Bank (the “Federal Reserve”) has raised benchmark interest rates to combat continued inflation and may potentially continue to do so, which likely will cause our borrowing costs to increase over time. As a result of the inflationary factors discussed above affecting the Company, our business, financial condition, results of operations, cash flows, and liquidity could be materially and adversely affected over time.

Current wording

In recent years, the Board of Governors of the United States Federal Reserve Bank (the “Federal Reserve”) has raised benchmark interest rates to combat inflation and may potentially do so again in the future, which likely would cause our borrowing costs to increase over time. As a result of the inflationary factors discussed above affecting the Company, our business, financial condition, results of operations, cash flows, and liquidity could be materially and adversely affected over time.

Previous wording

There are numerous inherent risks in conducting our business in a different country including, but not limited to, potential instability in markets, political, economic or social conditions, and difficult or additional legal and regulatory requirements applicable to our operations. Limits on our ability to repatriate earnings, exchange controls, and complex U.S. and Canadian laws and treaties including laws related to the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act and similar laws could also adversely impact our operations. Changes in the value of the Canadian dollar could increase or decrease the U.S. dollar value of our profits earned or assets held in Canada or potentially limit our ability to reinvest earnings from our operations in Canada to fund the financing requirements of our operations in the United States. We also are exposed to currency risks relating to the translation of certain monetary transactions, assets and liabilities. In addition, U.S. relations with the rest of the world, including Canada, remains uncertain with respect to taxes, trade policies and tariffs, especially as the political landscape changes due to the recent U.S. presidential and congressional elections. Changes in U.S. administrative policy may lead to significant increases in tariffs for imported goods among other possible changes. In addition, President Donald Trump has imposed a 10% tariff on imported goods from China and has made efforts to impose significant tariffs on imported goods from certain other countries, including a 25% tariff on all goods entering the United States from Canada. The imposition of such tariffs may strain international trade relations and increase the risk that foreign governments implement retaliatory tariffs on goods imported from the United States. If the tariff on goods from Canada is effected, Canada may impose retaliatory tariffs, which could adversely affect our Canadian operations. These risks could restrict our ability to provide services to Canadian customers or to operate our Canadian business profitably and could have a material adverse effect on our results.

Current wording

There are numerous inherent risks in conducting our business in a different country including, but not limited to, potential instability in markets, political, economic or social conditions, and difficult or additional legal and regulatory requirements applicable to our operations. Limits on our ability to repatriate earnings, exchange controls, and complex U.S. and Canadian laws and treaties including laws related to the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act and similar laws could also adversely impact our operations. Changes in the value of the Canadian dollar could increase or decrease the U.S. dollar value of our profits earned or assets held in Canada or potentially limit our ability to reinvest earnings from our operations in Canada to fund the financing requirements of our operations in the United States. We also are exposed to currency risks relating to the translation of certain monetary transactions, assets and liabilities. In addition, U.S. relations with the rest of the world, including Canada, remains uncertain with respect to taxes, trade policies and tariffs, especially as the political landscape changes. Changes in U.S. administrative policy have led, and may continue to lead, to significant increases in tariffs for imported goods and other trade restrictions. For example, in 2025, the Trump Administration announced additional tariffs on goods from all countries pursuant to the International Emergency Economic Powers Act. These tariffs were later found to have exceeded presidential authority and were invalidated by the courts. Following such ruling, President Trump implemented a 150-day “global tariff” of 10% effective February 24, 2026, using presidential powers under the Trade Act of 1974, and indicated a desire to increase such tariffs to 15% and to seek to extend such tariffs under other statutes. The imposition of such tariffs may continue to strain international trade relations and increase the risk that foreign governments, such as Canada, implement retaliatory tariffs on goods imported from the United States. In addition, the scope and durability of existing and future tariff measures remain uncertain. These risks could restrict our ability to provide services to Canadian customers or to operate our Canadian business profitably and could have a material adverse effect on our results.

Previous wording

Our customer contracts typically include a warranty for the services that we provide against certain defects in workmanship and material. Additionally, materials used in construction are often provided by the customer or are warranted against defects from the supplier. Certain projects have longer warranty periods and include facility performance warranties that may be broader than the warranties we generally provide. If warranty claims occur, it could require us to re-perform the services or to repair or replace the warranted item, at a cost to us, and could also result in other damages if we are not able to adequately satisfy our warranty obligations. In addition, we may be required under contractual arrangements with our customers to warrant any defects or failures in materials we provide that we purchase from third parties. While we generally require suppliers to provide us warranties that are consistent with those we provide to the customers, if any of these suppliers default on their warranty obligations to us, we may incur costs to repair or replace the defective materials for which we are not reimbursed. Warranty claims have historically not been material, but such claims could potentially increase. The costs associated with such warranties, including any warranty-related legal proceedings, could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations, cash flows and liquidity.

Current wording

Our customer contracts typically include a warranty for the services that we provide against certain defects in workmanship and material. Additionally, materials used in construction are often provided by the customer or are warranted against defects from the supplier. Certain projects have longer warranty periods and include facility performance warranties that may be broader than the warranties we generally provide. If warranty claims occur, it could require us to re-perform the services or to repair or replace the warranted item, at a cost to us, and could also result in other damages if we are not able to adequately satisfy our warranty obligations. In addition, we may be required under contractual arrangements with our customers to warrant any defects or failures in materials we provide that we purchase from third parties. While we generally require suppliers to provide us warranties that are consistent with those we provide to the customers, if any of these suppliers default on their warranty obligations to us, we may incur costs to repair or replace the defective materials for which we are not reimbursed. The costs associated with such warranties, including any warranty-related legal proceedings, could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations, cash flows and liquidity.

Previous wording

Current and potential legislative or regulatory actions may impact demand for our services, requiring utilities to meet reliability standards, and encourage installation of new electric transmission and distribution and renewable energy generation facilities. However, it is unclear whether these initiatives will create sufficient incentives for projects or result in increased demand for our services, or if these incentives will continue to exist under President Trump’s administration.

Current wording

Current and potential legislative or regulatory actions may impact demand for our services, requiring utilities to meet reliability standards, and encourage installation of new electric transmission and distribution and renewable energy generation facilities. However, it is unclear whether these initiatives will create sufficient incentives for projects or result in increased demand for our services.

Previous wording

Legislative and regulatory proposals to address greenhouse gas emissions could result in a variety of regulatory programs, additional charges to fund energy efficiency activities, or other regulatory actions. Any of these actions could result in increased costs associated with our operations and impact the prices we charge our customers. If new regulations are adopted regulating greenhouse gas emissions from mobile sources such as cars and trucks, we could experience a significant increase in environmental compliance costs due to our large fleet. In addition, if our operations are perceived to result in high greenhouse gas emissions, our reputation could suffer. The future impact of these actions, and the new administration generally, on existing climate-related regulations cannot be predicted at this time.

Current wording

Federal, state, and local legislative and regulatory proposals to address greenhouse gas emissions could result in a variety of regulatory programs, additional charges to fund energy efficiency activities, or other regulatory actions. Any of these actions could result in increased costs associated with our operations and impact the prices we charge our customers. If new regulations are adopted regulating greenhouse gas emissions from mobile sources such as cars and trucks, we could experience a significant increase in environmental compliance costs due to our large fleet. In addition, if our operations are perceived to result in high greenhouse gas emissions, our reputation could suffer.

Previous wording

In addition, we cannot predict the prices at which shares of our common stock may trade. The market price of our common stock may fluctuate significantly due to a number of factors, some of which may be beyond our control, including:

Current wording

We cannot predict the prices at which shares of our common stock may trade. The market price of our common stock may fluctuate significantly due to a number of factors, some of which may be beyond our control, including:

Previous wording

As a public company, we are required to maintain internal controls over financial reporting and to report any material weaknesses in such internal controls. In addition, beginning with our annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 28, 2025, we will be required to report on the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting pursuant to Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (the “Sarbanes-Oxley Act”). In the event we are deemed to be a large accelerated filer or an accelerated filer we will also be required to comply with the independent registered public accounting firm attestation requirement on our internal control over financial reporting. At such time, our independent registered public accounting firm may issue a report that is adverse in the event it is not satisfied with the level at which our internal control over financial reporting is documented, designed or operating.

Current wording

As a public company, we are required to maintain internal controls over financial reporting and to report any material weaknesses in such internal controls. In addition, we are required to report on the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting pursuant to Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (the “Sarbanes-Oxley Act”). Further, we are also required to comply with the independent registered public accounting firm attestation requirement on our internal control over financial reporting, and our independent registered public accounting firm may issue a report that is adverse in the event it is not satisfied with the level at which our internal control over financial reporting is documented, designed or operating.

Previous wording

Future distributions or sales by Southwest Gas Holdings or sales by other holders of shares of our common stock, or the perception that such distributions and sales may occur, could cause the price of our common stock to decline, potentially materially.

Current wording

Future sales by the Icahn Group and other holders of shares of our common stock, or the perception that such sales may occur, could cause the price of our common stock to decline, potentially materially.

Previous wording

The market price of our common stock may be highly volatile and could be subject to wide fluctuations. Securities markets worldwide experience significant price and volume fluctuations. This market volatility, as well as general economic, market or political conditions, could reduce the market price of shares of our common stock regardless of our operating performance. In addition, our operating results could be below the expectations of public market analysts and investors due to a number of potential factors, including variations in our quarterly operating results or dividends, if any, to stockholders, additions or departures of key management personnel, failure to meet analysts’ earnings estimates, publication of research reports about our industry, litigation and government investigations, changes or proposed changes in laws or regulations or differing interpretations or enforcement thereof affecting our business, adverse market reaction to any indebtedness we may incur or securities we may issue in the future, changes in market valuations of similar companies or speculation in the press or investment community, announcements by us or our competitors of significant contracts, acquisitions, dispositions, strategic partnerships, joint ventures or capital commitments, adverse publicity about the industries we participate in or individual scandals, and in response the market price of shares of our common stock could decrease significantly.

Current wording

The market price of our common stock may be highly volatile and could be subject to wide fluctuations. Securities markets worldwide experience significant price and volume fluctuations. This market volatility, as well as general economic, market or political conditions, could reduce the market price of shares of our common stock regardless of our operating performance. In addition, our operating results could be below the expectations of public market analysts and investors due to a number of potential factors, including variations in our quarterly operating results or dividends, if any, to stockholders, additions or departures of key management personnel, failure to meet analysts’ earnings estimates, publication of research reports about our industry, litigation and government investigations, changes or proposed changes in laws or regulations or differing interpretations or enforcement thereof affecting our business, adverse market reaction to any indebtedness we may incur or securities we may issue in the future, changes in market valuations of similar companies, investments by activist investors in our common stock or speculation in the press or investment community, announcements by us or our competitors of significant contracts, acquisitions, dispositions, strategic partnerships, joint ventures or capital commitments, adverse publicity about the industries we participate in or individual scandals, and in response the market price of shares of our common stock could decrease significantly.

Previous wording

We have never paid cash dividends on our common stock, and our present policy is to retain any future earnings to support our operations and finance the growth and development of our business. We do not intend to pay cash dividends on our common stock for the foreseeable future. The decision to pay any dividends in the future, and the timing and amount thereof, to our stockholders will fall within the discretion of the Board, subject to certain consent rights held by Southwest Gas Holdings. The Board’s decisions regarding the payment of dividends will depend on many factors, such as our financial condition, earnings, capital requirements, debt service obligations, restrictive covenants in our then existing debt agreements, industry practice, legal requirements and other factors that the Board deems relevant. For more information, please refer to the section entitled “Dividend Policy.” Our ability to pay dividends will depend on our ongoing ability to generate cash from operations and on our access to the capital markets. We cannot guarantee that we will pay a dividend in the future or continue to pay any dividends if we commence paying dividends. Investors should not rely on an investment in our common stock if they require income generated from dividends paid on our common stock. Because we do not intend to pay dividends on our common stock, any income derived from our common stock would only come from a rise in the market price of our common stock, which is uncertain and unpredictable.

Current wording

We have never paid cash dividends on our common stock, and our present policy is to retain any future earnings to support our operations and finance the growth and development of our business. We do not intend to pay cash dividends on our common stock for the foreseeable future. The decision to pay any dividends in the future, and the timing and amount thereof, to our stockholders will fall within the discretion of the Board. The Board’s decisions regarding the payment of dividends will depend on many factors, such as our financial condition, earnings, capital requirements, debt service obligations, restrictive covenants in our then existing debt agreements, industry practice, legal requirements and other factors that the Board deems relevant. For more information, please refer to the section entitled “Dividend Policy.” Our ability to pay dividends will depend on our ongoing ability to generate cash from operations and on our access to the capital markets. We cannot guarantee that we will pay a dividend in the future or continue to pay any dividends if we commence paying dividends. Investors should not rely on an investment in our common stock if they require income generated from dividends paid on our common stock. Because we do not intend to pay dividends on our common stock, any income derived from our common stock would only come from a rise in the market price of our common stock, which is uncertain and unpredictable.

Previous wording

Subject to Southwest Gas Holdings’ consent rights, we are not restricted from issuing additional common stock. Our Charter provides that we may issue up to a total of 850,000,000 shares of common stock, of which 88,517,521 shares are outstanding as of the date of this Annual Report on Form 10-K. We intend to grow our business organically as well as through acquisitions. Occasionally, we may issue shares of common stock as consideration in our acquisitions, and we may have the option to issue shares of our common stock instead of cash as consideration for future earn-out obligations. In connection with the Centuri IPO, we filed a registration statement on Form S-8 to register the shares of our common stock that we reserved for issuance under our equity incentive plan. The Compensation Committee has granted, and we expect will continue to grant, additional equity awards to our employees and directors from time to time under our equity incentive plan. The issuance of additional shares of our common stock in connection with future acquisitions, financing transactions, stock-based payment awards or other issuances of our common stock will dilute the ownership interest of our common stockholders. Sales of a substantial number of shares of our common stock or other equity-linked securities in the public market could depress the market price of our common stock and impair our ability to raise capital through the sale of additional equity or equity-linked securities. We cannot predict the effect that future sales of our common stock or other equity-related securities would have on the market price of our common stock.

Current wording

We are not restricted from issuing additional common stock. Our Charter provides that we may issue up to a total of 850,000,000 shares of common stock, of which 100,724,862 shares are outstanding as of the date of this Annual Report on Form 10-K. We intend to grow our business organically as well as through acquisitions, such as the Connect acquisition. Occasionally, we may issue shares of common stock as consideration in our acquisitions, and we may have the option to issue shares of our common stock instead of cash as consideration for future earn-out obligations. In connection with the Centuri IPO, we filed a registration statement on Form S-8 to register the shares of our common stock that we reserved for issuance under our equity incentive plan. The Compensation Committee has granted, and we expect will continue to grant, additional equity awards to our employees and directors from time to time under our equity incentive plan. The issuance of additional shares of our common stock in connection with future acquisitions, financing transactions, stock-based payment awards or other issuances of our common stock will dilute the ownership interest of our common stockholders. Sales of a substantial number of shares of our common stock or other equity-linked securities in the public market could depress the market price of our common stock and impair our ability to raise capital through the sale of additional equity or equity-linked securities. We cannot predict the effect that future sales of our common stock or other equity-related securities would have on the market price of our common stock.

Previous wording

•the ability of our directors, and not stockholders (other than Southwest Gas Holdings, which has a right to fill certain vacancies), to fill vacancies (including those resulting from an enlargement of the Board) on the Board; and

Current wording

•the ability of our directors, and not stockholders, to fill vacancies (including those resulting from an enlargement of the Board) on the Board; and

Previous wording

•the requirement that the affirmative vote of stockholders holding at least two-thirds of our voting stock is required to amend certain provisions in our Bylaws and certain provisions in our Charter.

Current wording

•the requirement that the affirmative vote of stockholders holding at least two-thirds of our voting stock is required to amend certain provisions in our Bylaws and our Charter.

Previous wording

We have “opted out” of Section 203 of the Delaware General Corporation Law (the “DGCL”). Our Charter includes a “Dominant Stockholder” (defined as any individual, corporation, partnership or other person (other than the Company and any current or future direct or indirect majority-owned subsidiary of the Company) which, together with its affiliates, owns 15% or more of the total voting power of the Company’s outstanding common stock) provision pursuant to which a “Business Combination” of us with a Dominant Stockholder will require approval by 66 2/3% of the outstanding shares, subject to certain exceptions requiring super-majority (65% or 85%) approval by the Board. The “Dominant Stockholder” provision in our Charter, while similar to the provision in the Southwest Gas Holdings charter, differs in certain respects, including as it relates to the proposed spin-off and distributions of shares of our capital stock by Southwest Gas Holdings.

Current wording

We have “opted out” of Section 203 of the Delaware General Corporation Law (the “DGCL”). Our Charter includes a “Dominant Stockholder” (defined as any individual, corporation, partnership or other person (other than the Company and any current or future direct or indirect majority-owned subsidiary of the Company) which, together with its affiliates, owns 15% or more of the total voting power of the Company’s outstanding common stock) provision pursuant to which a “Business Combination” of us with a Dominant Stockholder will require approval by 66 2/3% of the outstanding shares, subject to certain exceptions requiring super-majority (65% or 85%) approval by the Board.

Previous wording

Our Charter provides that, unless we consent otherwise, the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware or, if the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware determines that it does not have subject matter jurisdiction, another state court located within the State of Delaware (or, if no state court located within the State of Delaware has jurisdiction, the federal court for the District of Delaware), will be the sole and exclusive forum for any (i) any derivative action or proceeding brought on behalf of us, (ii) any action asserting a claim for or based on a breach of a fiduciary duty owed by any current or former director or officer or other employee or stockholder of Centuri in such capacity to Centuri or to Centuri stockholders, including a claim alleging the aiding and abetting of such a breach of fiduciary duty, (iii) any action asserting a claim against us or any current or former director or officer or other employee or stockholder of Centuri in such capacity arising pursuant to any provision of the DGCL or our Charter or Bylaws, (iv) any action asserting a claim relating to or involving

Current wording

Our Charter provides that, unless we consent otherwise, the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware or, if the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware determines that it does not have subject matter jurisdiction, another state court located within the State of Delaware (or, if no state court located within the State of Delaware has jurisdiction, the federal court for the District of Delaware), will be the sole and exclusive forum for any (i) any derivative action or proceeding brought on behalf of us, (ii) any action asserting a claim for or based on a breach of a fiduciary duty owed by any current or former director or officer or other employee or stockholder of Centuri in such capacity to Centuri or to Centuri stockholders, including a claim alleging the aiding and abetting of such a breach of fiduciary duty, (iii) any action asserting a claim against us or any current or former director or officer or other employee or stockholder of Centuri in such capacity arising pursuant to any provision of the DGCL or our Charter or Bylaws, (iv) any action asserting a claim relating to or involving Centuri governed by the internal affairs doctrine, or (v) any action asserting an “internal corporate claim” as such term is defined in Section 115 of the DGCL.
Rearranged current paragraphs (4)

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

•Potential indemnification liabilities to Southwest Gas Holdings could materially and adversely affect our businesses, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Risks Related to Accounting Estimates, Judgments, Timing and Impacts Related to Taxation

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Our goodwill and other assets have been subject to impairment and may continue to be subject to impairment in the future.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Gas Holdings’ insurers may deny coverage to us for liabilities associated with certain occurrences of indemnified liabilities prior to the Separation. Moreover, even if we ultimately succeed in recovering from Southwest Gas Holdings or such insurance providers any amounts for which we are held liable, we may be temporarily required to bear these losses. Each of these risks could have a material adverse effect on our businesses, financial position, results of operations and cash flows.
Rearranged previous paragraphs (3)

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

See the section titled “Description of Capital Stock—Amended Cooperation Agreement” in the Description of Capital Stock filed as Exhibit 4.1 to this Form 10-K.

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

Risks Related to our Relationship with Southwest Gas Holdings

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

Centuri governed by the internal affairs doctrine, or (v) any action asserting an “internal corporate claim” as such term is defined in Section 115 of the DGCL.