ALKAMI TECHNOLOGY INC

Previous wording

•our ability to raise sufficient capital and the resulting dilution and the terms of our Amended Credit Agreement (as defined below);

Current wording

•our ability to raise sufficient capital and the resulting dilution and the terms of our Second Amended Credit Agreement (as defined below);

Previous wording

Alkami was founded to help level the playing field for FIs. Since then, our vision has been to create a platform that combines premium technology and fintech solutions in one integrated ecosystem, delivered as a software-as-a-service (“SaaS”) solution and providing our clients’ customers with a single point of access to all things digital. We have invested significant resources to build a technology stack that prioritized innovation velocity and speed-to-market given the importance of product depth and functionality in winning and retaining clients. In fiscal 2020, we acquired ACH Alert, LLC (“ACH Alert”) to pursue adjacent product opportunities, such as fraud prevention and to expand our addressable market. In addition, in September 2021, we acquired MK Decisioning Systems, LLC (“MK”), a technology platform for digital account opening, credit card and loan origination solutions. In April 2022, we acquired Segmint, a leading cloud-based financial data analytics and transaction data cleansing provider.

Current wording

Alkami was founded to help level the playing field for FIs. Since then, our vision has been to create a platform that combines premium technology and fintech solutions in one integrated ecosystem, delivered as a software-as-a-service (“SaaS”) solution and providing our clients’ customers with a single point of access to all things digital. We have invested significant resources to build a technology stack that prioritized innovation velocity and speed-to-market given the importance of product depth and functionality in winning and retaining clients. In fiscal 2020, we acquired ACH Alert, LLC (“ACH Alert”) to pursue adjacent product opportunities, such as fraud prevention and to expand our addressable market. In addition, in September 2021, we acquired MK Decisioning Systems, LLC (“MK”), a technology platform for digital account opening, credit card and loan origination solutions. In April 2022, we acquired Segmint, Inc. (“Segmint”), a leading cloud-based financial data analytics and transaction data cleansing provider.

Previous wording

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, our total revenues were $76.1 million and $60.0 million, respectively, representing a growth rate of 26.9% period-over-period. SaaS subscription revenues, as further described below, represented 95.9% of total revenues for both the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023. We incurred net losses of $11.4 million and $17.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, largely on the basis of significant continued investment in sales, marketing, product development and post-sales client activities.

Current wording

For the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, our total revenues were $82.2 million and $65.8 million, respectively, representing a 24.9% increase period-over-period. For the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, our total revenues were $158.3 million and $125.8 million, respectively, representing an increase of 25.9% period-over-period. SaaS subscription revenues, as further described below, represented 95.4% and 95.6% of total revenues for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, respectively, and 93.0% and 94.4% of total revenues for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, respectively. We incurred net losses of $12.3 million and $23.8 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, respectively, and net losses of $17.8 million and $34.7 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, respectively, largely on the basis of significant continued investment in sales, marketing, product development and post-sales client activities.

Previous wording

Growing our FI Client Base. A key part of our strategy is to grow our FI client base. As of March 31, 2024, we served 244 FIs through the Alkami Digital Banking Platform and over 650 clients when including unique clients only subscribing to one or a combination of ACH Alert, MK or Segmint products. Each of our digital banking client wins is a competitive takeaway, and as such, our historical ability to grow our client base has been a function of product depth, technological excellence and a sales and marketing function able to match our solutions with the strategic objectives of our clients. Our future success will significantly depend on our ability to continue to grow our FI client base through competitive wins.

Current wording

Growing our FI Client Base. A key part of our strategy is to grow our FI client base. As of June 30, 2024, we served 254 FIs through the Alkami Digital Banking Platform and over 700 clients when including unique clients only subscribing to one or a combination of ACH Alert, MK or Segmint products. Each of our digital banking client wins is a competitive takeaway, and as such, our historical ability to grow our client base has been a function of product depth, technological excellence and a sales and marketing function able to match our solutions with the strategic objectives of our clients. Our future success will significantly depend on our ability to continue to grow our FI client base through competitive wins.

Previous wording

Client Renewals. Our model and the stability of our revenue base is, in part, driven by our ability to renew our clients. In addition to extending existing relationships, renewals provide an opportunity to grow minimum contract value, as over the course of a contract term our clients often grow, or their needs evolve. Client renewals are also an important lever in driving our long-term gross margin targets, as we generally achieve approximately 70% gross margin upon renewal. We had 6 client renewals for the three months ended March 31, 2024. We expect client renewals to continue to play a key role in our future success.

Current wording

Client Renewals. Our model and the stability of our revenue base is, in part, driven by our ability to renew our clients. In addition to extending existing relationships, renewals provide an opportunity to grow minimum contract value, as over the course of a contract term our clients often grow, or their needs evolve. Client renewals are also an important lever in driving our long-term gross margin targets, as we generally achieve approximately 70% gross margin upon renewal. We had six and 12 client renewals for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, respectively. We expect client renewals to continue to play a key role in our future success.

Previous wording

Continued Leadership in Innovation. Our ability to maintain a differentiated platform and offering is dependent upon our pace of innovation. Our single code base, built on a multi-tenant infrastructure and combined with continuous software delivery enables us to bring new, innovative products to market quickly and positions us with what we believe is market-leading breadth in terms of product offerings and feature sets. We remain committed to investing in our platform, notably through our research and development spend, which was 30.0% and 34.3% of our revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. Our future success will depend on our continued leadership in innovation.

Current wording

Continued Leadership in Innovation. Our ability to maintain a differentiated platform and offering is dependent upon our pace of innovation. Our single code base, built on a multi-tenant infrastructure and combined with continuous software delivery enables us to bring new, innovative products to market quickly and positions us with what we believe is market-leading breadth in terms of product offerings and feature sets. We remain committed to investing in our platform, notably through our research and development spend, which was 29.1% and 29.5% of our revenues for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, respectively. Our future success will depend on our continued leadership in innovation.

Previous wording

The following disaggregates our revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 by major source:

Current wording

The following table disaggregates our revenues for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 by major source:

Previous wording

We intend to continue to increase our investments in our implementation, client support teams and technology infrastructure to serve our clients and support our growth. We expect cost of revenues to continue to grow in absolute dollars as we grow our business, but to vary as a percentage of revenues from period to period as a function of the utilization of implementation and support personnel and the extent to which we recognize fees from bill-pay services and other third-party functionality integrated into our solutions. Our gross margin for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 was 57.8% and 53.6%, respectively.

Current wording

We intend to continue to increase our investments in our implementation, client support teams and technology infrastructure to serve our clients and support our growth. We expect cost of revenues to continue to grow in absolute dollars as we grow our business, but to vary as a percentage of revenues from period to period as a function of the utilization of implementation and support personnel and the extent to which we recognize fees from bill-pay services and other third-party functionality integrated into our solutions. Our gross margin for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 was 59.4% and 58.6%, respectively, and 53.9% and 53.8% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, respectively.

Previous wording

The major components of cost of revenues represented the following percentages of revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2023: third-party hosting services (7.6%), the direct costs of bill-pay and other third-party intellectual property included in our solutions (17.5%), our implementation and client support teams (13.5%), our development team responsible for maintaining and releasing updates to our platform (3.2%), amortization (2.6%), stock-based compensation (1.9%), and depreciation (0.1%).

Current wording

The major components of cost of revenues represented the following percentages of revenues for the three months ended June 30, 2024: third-party hosting services (5.9%), the direct costs of bill-pay and other third-party intellectual property included in our solutions (17.5%), our implementation and client support teams (9.7%), our development team responsible for maintaining and releasing updates to our platform (3.6%), amortization (2.2%), and stock-based compensation (1.6%). The major components of cost of revenues represented the following percentages of revenues for the three months ended June 30, 2023: third-party hosting services (7.8%), the direct costs of bill-pay and other third-party intellectual property included in our solutions (17.3%), our implementation and client support teams (13.0%), our development team responsible for maintaining and releasing updates to our platform (3.1%), amortization (2.5%), stock-based compensation (2.3%), and depreciation (0.1%).

Previous wording

The major components of cost of revenues represented the following percentages of revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2024: third-party hosting services (6.4%), the direct costs of bill-pay and other third-party intellectual property included in our solutions (18.5%), our implementation and client support teams (9.5%), our development team responsible for maintaining and releasing updates to our platform (3.9%), amortization (2.3%), and stock-based compensation (1.6%).

Current wording

The major components of cost of revenues represented the following percentages of revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2024: third-party hosting services (6.2%), the direct costs of bill-pay and other third-party intellectual property included in our solutions (18.0%), our implementation and client support teams (9.6%), our development team responsible for maintaining and releasing updates to our platform (3.8%), amortization (2.2%), and stock-based compensation (1.6%). The major components of cost of revenues represented the following percentages of revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2023: third-party hosting services (7.7%), the direct costs of bill-pay and other third-party intellectual property included in our solutions (17.4%), our implementation and client support teams (13.2%), our development team responsible for maintaining and releasing updates to our platform (3.1%), amortization (2.6%), stock-based compensation (2.1%), and depreciation (0.1%).

Previous wording

The results of operations presented below should be reviewed in conjunction with the condensed consolidated financial statements and notes included elsewhere in this filing. The following table presents our selected consolidated statements of operations data for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023.

Current wording

The results of operations presented below should be reviewed in conjunction with the condensed consolidated financial statements and notes included elsewhere in this filing. The following table presents our selected condensed consolidated statements of operations data for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023.

Previous wording

(1) Includes amortization of acquired technology of $1.3 million for both the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023.

Current wording

(1) Includes amortization of acquired technology of $1.4 million for both the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, and $2.7 million for both the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023.

Previous wording

Adjusted EBITDA. Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure and should not be considered an alternative to GAAP net loss as a measure of operating performance or as a measure of liquidity. We define adjusted EBITDA as net loss before provision for income taxes; gain on financial instruments; interest (income) expense, net; depreciation and amortization; stock-based compensation expense; and acquisition-related expenses. We believe adjusted EBITDA provides investors and other users of our financial information consistency and comparability with our past financial performance and facilitates period-to-period comparisons of operations. Adjusted EBITDA was $3.8 million and $(2.9) million for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

Current wording

Adjusted EBITDA. Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure and should not be considered an alternative to GAAP net loss as a measure of operating performance or as a measure of liquidity. We define adjusted EBITDA as net loss before provision for income taxes; (loss) gain on financial instruments; interest income, net; depreciation and amortization; stock-based compensation expense; and acquisition-related expenses. We believe adjusted EBITDA provides investors and other users of our financial information consistency and comparability with our past financial performance and facilitates period-to-period comparisons of operations. Adjusted EBITDA was $4.6 million and $8.4 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, respectively, and $(2.5) million and $(5.5) million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, respectively.

Previous wording

Annual Recurring Revenue (ARR). We calculate ARR by aggregating annualized recurring revenue related to SaaS subscription services recognized in the last month of the reporting period as well as the next 12 months of expected implementation services revenues in the last month of the reporting period. We believe ARR provides important information about our future revenue potential, our ability to acquire new clients, and our ability to maintain and expand our relationship with existing clients. ARR was $302.7 million as of March 31, 2024 and $240.1 million as of March 31, 2023, an increase of $62.6 million, or 26.1%.

Current wording

Annual Recurring Revenue (ARR). We calculate ARR by aggregating annualized recurring revenue related to SaaS subscription services recognized in the last month of the reporting period, as well as the next 12 months of expected implementation services revenues in the last month of the reporting period. We believe ARR provides important information about our future revenue potential, our ability to acquire new clients, and our ability to maintain and expand our relationship with existing clients. ARR was $321.3 million as of June 30, 2024 and $256.8 million as of June 30, 2023, an increase of $64.5 million, or 25.1%.

Previous wording

Registered Users. We define a registered user as an individual or business related to an account holder of an FI client on our digital banking platform who has registered to use one or more of our solutions and has current access to use those solutions as of the last day of the reporting period presented. We price our digital banking platform based on the number of registered users, so as the number of registered users of our digital banking platform increases, our ARR grows. We believe growth in the number of registered users provides important information about our ability to expand market adoption of our digital banking platform and its associated software products, and therefore to grow revenues over time. We had 18.1 million registered users as of March 31, 2024 and 15.1 million as of March 31, 2023, an increase of 3.0 million, or 19.8%.

Current wording

Registered Users. We define a registered user as an individual or business related to an account holder of an FI client on our digital banking platform who has registered to use one or more of our solutions and has current access to use those solutions as of the last day of the reporting period presented. We price our digital banking platform based on the number of registered users, so as the number of registered users of our digital banking platform increases, our ARR grows. We believe growth in the number of registered users provides important information about our ability to expand market adoption of our digital banking platform and its associated software products, and therefore to grow revenues over time. We had 18.6 million registered users as of June 30, 2024 and 15.8 million as of June 30, 2023, an increase of 2.7 million, or 17.3%.

Previous wording

Revenue per Registered User (RPU). We calculate RPU by dividing ARR as of the last day of the reporting period by the number of registered users as of the last day of the reporting period. We believe RPU provides important information about our ability to grow the number of software products adopted by new clients over time, as well as our ability to expand the number of software products that our existing clients add to their contracts with us over time. RPU was $16.71 as of March 31, 2024 and $15.88 as of March 31, 2023, an increase of $0.83, or 5.2%.

Current wording

Revenue per Registered User (RPU). We calculate RPU by dividing ARR as of the last day of the reporting period by the number of registered users as of the last day of the reporting period. We believe RPU provides important information about our ability to grow the number of software products adopted by new clients over time, as well as our ability to expand the number of software products that our existing clients add to their contracts with us over time. RPU was $17.29 as of June 30, 2024 and $16.20 as of June 30, 2023, an increase of $1.09, or 6.7%.

Previous wording

Comparison of Three Months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

Current wording

Comparison of Three and Six Months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023

Previous wording

Revenues increased $16.1 million, or 26.9% for the three months ended March 31, 2024, compared to the same period in 2023. The increase of $16.1 million in revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2024 was primarily due to registered user growth of 3.0 million when compared to March 31, 2023, comprised of 1.5 million in registered user growth from existing clients and 1.5 million in registered users from new clients implemented through our digital banking platform (contractual minimums). In addition, increased revenues were due to RPU growth of 5.2% when compared to March 31, 2023. RPU growth was primarily driven by cross-sell activity to existing clients and higher average RPU of new clients implemented on our digital banking platform compared to aggregate RPU. The average RPU of users from new clients implemented on our digital platform in the last 12 months of $19.33 as of March 31, 2024, is 15.7% higher than the aggregate RPU as of March 31, 2024.

Current wording

The increase of $32.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 was primarily due to registered user growth of 2.7 million when compared to June 30, 2023, comprised of 1.4 million in registered user growth from existing clients and 1.3 million in registered users from new clients implemented through our digital banking platform (contractual minimums). In addition, increased revenues were due to RPU growth of 6.7% when compared to June 30, 2023. RPU growth was primarily driven by cross-sell activity to existing clients and higher average RPU of new clients implemented on our digital banking platform compared to aggregate RPU. The average RPU of users from new clients implemented on our digital platform in the last 12 months of $20.41 as of June 30, 2024, is 18.0% higher than the aggregate RPU as of June 30, 2024.

Previous wording

Cost of revenues increased $4.2 million, or 15.2%, for the three months ended March 31, 2024 compared to the same period in 2023. Our revenue growth outpaced our cost of revenues growth, leading to an improved gross margin of 57.8% for the three months ended March 31, 2024, compared to a gross margin of 53.6% for the same period in 2023.

Current wording

Cost of revenues increased $3.1 million, or 10.2%, and $7.3 million, or 12.6%, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, respectively, compared to the same periods in 2023. Our revenue growth outpaced our cost of revenues growth, leading to an improved gross margin of 59.4% and 58.6% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, respectively, compared to a gross margin of 53.9% and 53.8% for the same periods in 2023, respectively.

Previous wording

The increase in cost of revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2024 was primarily driven by $3.5 million in higher costs of our third-party partners where we resell their solutions as part of the digital platform, a $0.3 million increase in hosting costs and $0.4 million in higher various other costs.

Current wording

The increase in cost of revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2024 was primarily driven by $6.5 million in higher costs of our third-party partners where we resell their solutions as part of the digital platform, a $0.1 million increase in hosting costs, and $0.7 million in higher various other costs.

Previous wording

Research and development expenses increased $2.3 million, or 11.1%, for the three months ended March 31, 2024, compared to the same period in 2023. For the three months ended March 31, 2024, the increase was primarily due to a $1.2 million higher costs for consulting and an $0.8 million increase in personnel-related costs (which includes stock-based compensation of $0.2 million), resulting from headcount growth in our engineering, information technology and product teams dedicated to platform enhancements and innovation. In addition, we incurred $0.1 million higher costs for hosting and $0.2 million of higher various other costs.

Current wording

Research and development expenses increased $3.0 million, or 14.6%, and $5.3 million, or 12.8%, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, respectively, compared to the same periods in 2023. For the three months ended June 30, 2024, the increase was primarily due to $1.3 million in higher costs for consulting and a $1.3 million increase in personnel-related costs (which includes stock-based compensation of $0.3 million), resulting from headcount growth in our engineering, information technology and product teams dedicated to platform enhancements and innovation. In addition, we incurred $0.3 million in higher costs for hosting and $0.1 million in higher various other net costs.

Previous wording

Sales and marketing expenses increased $3.0 million, or 27.3% for the three months ended March 31, 2024, compared to the same periods in 2023. For the three months ended March 31, 2024, the increase was primarily due to a $1.8 million increase in personnel-related costs (which includes stock-based compensation of $0.4 million), resulting from headcount growth in our sales and marketing teams. In addition, we incurred $0.6 million of higher costs for consulting, $0.4 million of higher travel costs for the sales team, and $0.2 million of higher various other costs.

Current wording

Sales and marketing expenses increased $3.1 million, or 22.2%, and $6.0 million, or 24.4%, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, respectively, compared to the same periods in 2023. For the three months ended June 30, 2024, the increase was primarily due to a $2.2 million increase in personnel-related costs (which includes stock-based compensation of $0.5 million), resulting from headcount growth in our sales and marketing teams. In addition, we incurred $0.5 million in higher costs related to industry conferences and trade shows, including enhanced client experiences at our in-person client conference, Co:lab, $0.3 million in higher travel costs for the sales team, and $0.1 million in higher various other net costs.

Previous wording

General and administrative expenses increased by $2.2 million, or 12.9% for the three months ended March 31, 2024, compared to the same periods in 2023. For the three months ended March 31, 2024, the increase was primarily due to a $1.6 million increase in stock-based compensation, $0.7 million of higher audit and consulting costs, $0.3 million of higher software costs and $0.2 million of higher various other costs, partially offset by a decrease of $0.2 million in personnel-related costs (exclusive of stock-based compensation), $0.2 million of lower facilities costs and $0.2 million of lower insurance costs.

Current wording

General and administrative expenses increased by $2.4 million, or 13.2%, and $4.6 million, or 13.1%, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, respectively, compared to the same periods in 2023. For the three months ended June 30, 2024, the increase was primarily due to a $2.2 million increase in personnel-related costs (which includes stock-based compensation of $1.6 million), $0.3 million of higher software costs, $0.2 million in higher audit and consulting costs, and $0.2 million in higher various other costs. These expenses were partially offset by a decrease of $0.3 million in facilities costs and a decrease of $0.2 million in insurance costs.

Previous wording

Acquisition-related expenses, decreased $0.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024, compared to the same period in 2023. For the three months ended March 31, 2024, we incurred $0.1 million of acquisition-related expenses. For the three months ended March 31, 2023, we incurred $0.2 million of acquisition-related expenses related to legal, consulting and professional fees for the acquisition of Segmint.

Current wording

For the six months ended June 30, 2024, we incurred $0.2 million of acquisition-related expenses. For the six months ended June 30, 2023, we incurred $0.2 million of acquisition-related expenses related to legal, consulting, and professional fees for the acquisition of Segmint.

Previous wording

Amortization of acquired intangibles was $0.4 million for both the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023.

Current wording

Amortization of acquired intangibles was $0.4 million and $0.7 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

Previous wording

Non-operating income increased $0.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024, compared to the same period in 2023. For the three months ended March 31, 2024, the increase was primarily due to an increase in net interest income of $1.0 million, partially offset by a decrease of $0.1 million in gain on financial instruments related to marketable securities.

Current wording

Non-operating income increased $0.9 million and $1.8 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, respectively, compared to the same periods in 2023. For the three months ended June 30, 2024, the increase was primarily due to a $1.0 million increase in net interest income, partially offset by a $0.1 million increase in loss on financial instruments related to marketable securities.

Previous wording

The Company recorded income tax expense of $0.2 million for both the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, resulting in an effective tax rate of (1.7)% and (1.2)%, respectively.

Current wording

The Company recorded income tax expense of $0.2 million and $0.4 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, respectively, resulting in an effective tax rate of (1.5)% and (1.6)%, respectively, compared to income tax expense of $0.1 million and $0.3 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, respectively, resulting in an effective tax rate of (0.5)% and (0.8)%, respectively.

Previous wording

Our effective tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023 differs from the statutory tax rate primarily due to the impact of the valuation allowance against its deferred tax assets and state tax expense.

Current wording

Our effective tax rate for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and June 30, 2023 differs from the statutory tax rate primarily due to the impact of the valuation allowance against its deferred tax assets and state tax expense.

Previous wording

As of March 31, 2024, we had $87.3 million in cash and cash equivalents and marketable securities, and an accumulated deficit of $446.8 million. Our net losses have been driven by our investments in developing our digital banking platform, expanding our sales, marketing and implementation organizations and scaling our administrative functions to support our rapid growth.

Current wording

As of June 30, 2024, we had $87.4 million in cash and cash equivalents and marketable securities, and an accumulated deficit of $459.1 million. Our net losses have been driven by our investments in developing our digital banking platform, expanding our sales, marketing and implementation organizations and scaling our administrative functions to support our rapid growth.

Previous wording

We believe that our existing cash resources, including our Amended Credit Agreement, will be sufficient to finance our continued operations, growth strategy, planned capital expenditures and the additional expenses we expect to incur as a public company for the short term (at least the next 12 months) and longer term (beyond the next 12 months). We may, from time to time, seek to raise additional capital to support our growth. Any equity financing we may undertake could be dilutive to our existing stockholders, and any additional debt financing we may undertake could require debt service and financial and operational requirements that could adversely affect our business.

Current wording

We believe that our existing cash resources, including our Second Amended Credit Agreement, will be sufficient to finance our continued operations, growth strategy, planned capital expenditures and the additional expenses we expect to incur as a public company for the short term (at least the next 12 months) and longer term (beyond the next 12 months). We may, from time to time, seek to raise additional capital to support our growth. Any equity financing we may undertake could be dilutive to our existing stockholders, and any additional debt financing we may undertake could require debt service and financial and operational requirements that could adversely affect our business.

Previous wording

During the three months ended March 31, 2023, net cash used in operating activities was $9.6 million, which consisted of a net loss of $17.0 million, adjusted by non-cash charges of $13.5 million and net cash outflows from the change in net operating assets and liabilities of $6.2 million. The non-cash charges were primarily comprised of depreciation and amortization expense of $2.6 million and stock-based compensation expense of $11.4 million, partially offset by net other changes in non-cash charges of $0.5 million. The net cash outflows from the change in our net operating assets and liabilities were primarily due to a $2.2 million increase in accounts receivable, a $2.7 million increase in prepaid expenses and other current assets, a $1.3 million decrease in accounts payable and accrued liabilities and a $0.9 million increase in deferred costs, partially offset by a $0.8 million increase in deferred revenues.

Current wording

During the six months ended June 30, 2024, net cash provided by operating activities was $1.5 million, which consisted of a net loss of $23.8 million, adjusted by non-cash charges of $33.1 million and net cash outflows from the change in net operating assets and liabilities of $7.8 million. The non-cash charges were primarily comprised of depreciation and amortization expense of $5.2 million, stock-based compensation expense of $28.6 million, and net other non-cash charges of $0.1 million, partially offset by accrued interest on marketable securities, net of $0.8 million. The net cash outflows from the change in our net operating assets and liabilities were primarily due to a $3.5 million increase in accounts receivable, a $3.8 million increase in prepaid expenses and other current assets, a $0.7 million decrease in accounts payable and accrued liabilities and a $2.6 million increase in deferred costs, partially offset by a $2.6 million increase in deferred revenues.

Previous wording

During the three months ended March 31, 2024, net cash provided by operating activities was $1.0 million, which consisted of a net loss of $11.4 million, adjusted by non-cash charges of $15.8 million and net cash outflows from the change in net operating assets and liabilities of $3.4 million. The non-cash charges were primarily comprised of depreciation and amortization expense of $2.6 million and stock-based compensation expense of $13.6 million, partially offset by accrued interest on marketable securities, net of $0.3 million and a gain on financial instruments of $0.1 million. The net cash outflows from the change in our net operating assets and liabilities were primarily due to a $0.2 million increase in accounts receivable, a $1.6 million increase in prepaid expenses and other current assets, a decrease in accounts payable and accrued liabilities of $3.9 million and an increase in deferred costs of $1.3 million, partially offset by an increase of $3.7 million in deferred revenues.

Current wording

During the six months ended June 30, 2023, net cash used in operating activities was $15.3 million, which consisted of a net loss of $34.7 million, adjusted by non-cash charges of $28.4 million and net cash outflows from the change in net operating assets and liabilities of $9.0 million. The non-cash charges were primarily comprised of depreciation and amortization expense of $5.1 million and stock-based compensation expense of $24.4 million, partially offset by net other changes in non-cash charges of $1.1 million. The net cash outflows from the change in our net operating assets and liabilities were primarily due to a $1.9 million increase in accounts receivable, a $1.9 million increase in prepaid expenses and other current assets, a $2.1 million decrease in accounts payable and accrued liabilities, driven by the reduction of accounts payable in the current period, a $2.9 million increase in deferred implementation costs, and a $0.2 million decrease in deferred revenues.

Previous wording

During the three months ended March 31, 2024, net cash provided by investing activities was $6.8 million, primarily consisting of $15.6 million in proceeds from maturities and redemptions of marketable securities, partially offset by $7.1 million in purchases of marketable securities, $1.4 million related to capitalized software development costs and $0.3 million related to capital expenditures related to updates for computer and other equipment.

Current wording

During the six months ended June 30, 2024, net cash provided by investing activities was $22.3 million, primarily consisting of $41.6 million in proceeds from maturities and redemptions of marketable securities, partially offset by $15.6 million in purchases of marketable securities, $3.0 million related to capitalized software development costs and $0.7 million related to capital expenditures related to updates for computer and other equipment.

Previous wording

During the three months ended March 31, 2023, net cash provided by investing activities was $15.8 million, primarily consisting of $38.1 million in proceeds from maturities and redemption of marketable securities, partially offset by $21.0 million for the purchase of marketable securities, $1.1 million related to capitalized software development costs and capital expenditures related to updates for computer and other equipment of $0.2 million.

Current wording

During the six months ended June 30, 2023, net cash used in investing activities was $0.1 million, primarily consisting of $62.6 million for the purchase of marketable securities, $2.7 million related to capitalized software development costs, and capital expenditures related to updates for computer and other equipment of $0.4 million, partially offset by $65.6 million in proceeds from maturities and redemptions of marketable securities.

Previous wording

For the three months ended March 31, 2024, net cash used in financing activities was $4.5 million, which was primarily due to payments for taxes related to net settlement of equity awards of $5.7 million, partially offset by proceeds of $1.2 million from the exercise of stock options to purchase 0.3 million shares of our common stock.

Current wording

For the six months ended June 30, 2024, net cash used in financing activities was $3.3 million, which was primarily due to $12.8 million in payments for taxes related to net settlement of equity awards, partially offset by $6.9 million in proceeds from the exercise of stock options to purchase 1.0 million shares of our common stock and proceeds from issuances under the Employee Stock Purchase Plan (“ESPP”) of $2.6 million.

Previous wording

For the three months ended March 31, 2023, net cash used in financing activities was $0.6 million, which was primarily due to payments for taxes related to net settlement of equity awards of $2.0 million, partially offset by proceeds of $1.4 million from the exercise of stock options to purchase 0.5 million shares of our common stock.

Current wording

For the six months ended June 30, 2023, net cash used in financing activities was $4.0 million, which was primarily due to payments for taxes related to net settlement of equity awards of $6.8 million, principal payments on debt of $1.1 million, debt issuance costs paid of $0.4 million and payments of holdback funds for acquisitions of $1.0 million, partially offset by proceeds of $2.8 million from the exercise of stock options to purchase 0.8 million shares of our common stock and proceeds from issuances under the ESPP of $2.4 million.

Previous wording

Total interest expense, including commitment fees and unused line fees, for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 was $0.1 million and $1.8 million, respectively. In conjunction with closing the Amended Credit Agreement in 2022 and the First Amendment in 2023, we incurred issuance costs of $0.8 million and $0.3 million, which were deferred and were scheduled to be amortized over the remaining term of the agreement. Unamortized debt issuance costs totaled $0.3 million as of both March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023. Amortization expense was less than $0.1 million and $0.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

Current wording

Total interest expense, including commitment fees and unused line fees, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 was $0.1 million and $0.1 million, respectively, and $1.8 million and $3.6 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, respectively. In conjunction with closing the Amended Credit Agreement in 2022 and the First Amendment in 2023, we incurred issuance costs of $0.8 million and $0.3 million, respectively, which were deferred and were scheduled to be amortized over the remaining term of the agreement. Unamortized debt issuance costs totaled $0.2 million and $0.3 million as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. Amortization expense was $0.1 million and $0.1 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, respectively, and $0.1 million and $0.2 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, respectively.

Previous wording

We are an “emerging growth company” as defined in the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act (the “JOBS Act”). Under the JOBS Act, emerging growth companies can delay adopting new or revised accounting standards issued subsequent to the enactment of the JOBS Act until such time as those standards apply to private companies. We have elected to use this extended transition period to enable us to comply with new or revised accounting standards that have different effective dates for public and private companies until the earlier of the date that we (i) are no longer an emerging growth company or (ii) affirmatively and irrevocably opt out of the extended transition period provided in the JOBS Act. As a result, our consolidated financial statements may not be comparable to companies that comply with new or revised accounting pronouncements as of public company effective dates.

Current wording

We are an “emerging growth company” as defined in the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act (the “JOBS Act”). Under the JOBS Act, emerging growth companies can delay adopting new or revised accounting standards issued subsequent to the enactment of the JOBS Act until such time as those standards apply to private companies. We have elected to use this extended transition period to enable us to comply with new or revised accounting standards that have different effective dates for public and private companies until the earlier of the date when we (i) are no longer an emerging growth company or (ii) affirmatively and irrevocably opt out of the extended transition period provided in the JOBS Act. As a result, our consolidated financial statements may not be comparable to companies that comply with new or revised accounting pronouncements as of public company effective dates.