Qualigen Therapeutics Inc
For the period ended Sep 9, 2024. Filed Sep 10, 2024.
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Sep 9, 2024 · Filed Sep 10, 2024
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Contents
Proposal 3—Approval of Reverse Stock Split
PROPOSAL 3
APPROVAL OF THE ADOPTION OF THE AMENDMENT TO THE CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION TO EFFECT A REVERSE STOCK SPLIT
At the Annual Meeting, stockholders will be asked to approve an amendment to our amended and restated certificate of incorporation (“COI”) to effect a reverse stock split of our issued and outstanding common stock by a numerical ratio of not less than 1-for-10 and not more than 1-for-50, with the exact ratio, if approved and effected at all, to be set within that range at the discretion of the board of directors (the “Reverse Stock Split”). The proposed amendment to the COI reflecting the Reverse Stock Split is set forth in Annex B to this Proxy Statement (the “Amendment”).
On September 4, 2024, our board of directors approved the proposed Reverse Stock Split and the Amendment in order to effect the Reverse Stock Split, subject to stockholder approval, and directed that the Amendment be submitted to a vote of the Company’s stockholders at the Annual Meeting.
By approving this proposal, stockholders would give the board of directors the authority, but not the obligation, to file the Amendment to effect the Reverse Stock Split and full discretion to approve the ratio at which shares of common stock will be reclassified, from and including a ratio of 1-for-10 and up to and including a ratio of 1-for-50. The ratio (if any) selected by the board of directors for the Reverse Stock Split would be publicly disclosed to the stockholders before the Amendment to effect the Reverse Stock Split is filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware and becomes effective.
We are requesting stockholders approve the adoption of the Amendment to effect the Reverse Stock Split at a ratio of not less than 1-for-10 and not more than 1-for-50, with the exact ratio determined by the board of directors, to provide the board of directors with the flexibility to determine the appropriate ratio and timing for the Reverse Stock Split based upon our financial results, long-term outlook, corporate strategy, market factors and our perception in the market. However, the board of directors reserves the right to elect not to proceed with the Amendment to effect the Reverse Stock Split, even if approved, and to abandon the Amendment to effect the Reverse Stock Split if it determines, in its sole discretion, that the Reverse Stock Split is no longer in the best interests of our stockholders. No further action by the stockholders will be required for the board of directors to either implement or abandon the Reverse Stock Split. For the avoidance of doubt, except as otherwise specified herein, all share and dollar amounts set forth in this Proxy Statement are on a pre-Reverse Stock Split basis.
Reasons for the Reverse Stock Split
On May 23, 2024, the Company received written notice (the “Delist Notice”) from Nasdaq indicating the Company’s continued non-compliance with the minimum bid price requirement, pursuant to Listing Rule 5550(b)(2).
On November 20, 2023, the Company received a letter (the “Bid Price Deficiency Notice”) from Nasdaq notifying the Company that, because the closing bid price for its common stock has been below $1.00 per share for 30 consecutive business days, it no longer complies with the minimum bid price requirement for continued listing on The Nasdaq Capital Market. Nasdaq Listing Rule 5550(a)(2) requires listed securities to maintain a minimum bid price of $1.00 per share (the “Minimum Bid Price Requirement”), and Listing Rule 5810(c)(3)(A) provides that a failure to meet the Minimum Bid Price Requirement exists if the deficiency continues for a period of 30 consecutive business days.
On July 16, 2024, the Company attended a hearing before the Nasdaq Hearings Panel (the “Panel”) regarding the Company’s potential delisting from The Nasdaq Stock Market due to non-compliance with the Bid Price Rule and the shareholder equity requirement pursuant to the Equity Rule. On August 2, 2024, the Company received the Panel decision which granted the Company until October 31, 2024 to regain compliance with the Bid Price Rule and the Equity Rule. If the Company is unable to regain compliance with the listing standards of the Nasdaq Capital Market by October 31, 2024, the Company’s securities may be delisted from The Nasdaq Stock Market.
Our board of directors believes that the delisting of our common stock from The Nasdaq Capital Market would result in decreased liquidity and/or increased volatility in our common stock, and a diminution of institutional investor interest in our company. Our board of directors also believes that a delisting could cause a loss of confidence of potential industry partners, lenders and employees, which could further harm our business and our future prospectus.
The board of directors has approved the Amendment to effect the Reverse Stock Split and directed that the Amendment be submitted to our stockholders for adoption with the primary intent of increasing the price of our common stock in order to meet The Nasdaq Capital Market’s minimum price per share criteria for continued listing on that exchange.
The board of directors believes that, in addition to increasing the price of our common stock, the Reverse Stock Split may also reduce certain of our costs, such as Nasdaq listing fees, and make our common stock more attractive to a broader range of institutional and other investors.
Our board of directors believes that an increased stock price could encourage investor interest and improve the marketability of our common stock to a broader range of investors, and thus enhance our liquidity. Because of the trading volatility often associated with low-priced stocks, many brokerage firms and institutional investors have internal policies and practices that either prohibit them from investing in low-priced stocks or tend to discourage individual brokers from recommending low-priced stocks to their customers. Additionally, because brokers’ commissions on low-priced stocks generally represent a higher percentage of the stock price than commissions on higher-priced stock, the current share price of our common stock may result in an investor paying transaction costs that represent a higher percentage of total share value than would be the case if our share price were higher. Our board of directors believes that the higher share price resulting from the Reverse Stock Split could enable institutional investors and brokerage firms with such policies and practices to invest in our common stock.
The combination of lower transaction costs and increased interest from institutional investors and investment funds may ultimately improve the trading liquidity of our common stock. Accordingly, we believe that the adoption of the Amendment to effect the Reverse Stock Split is in the Company’s and the stockholders’ best interests.
Reducing the number of outstanding shares of our common stock through the Reverse Stock Split is intended, absent other factors, to increase the per share market price of our common stock. However, other factors, such as our financial results, market conditions, long-term outlook, corporate strategy and the market perception of our business may adversely affect the market price of our common stock. As a result, there can be no assurance that the Reverse Stock Split, if completed, will result in the intended benefits described above, that the market price of our common stock will increase following the Reverse Stock Split, that the market price of our common stock will not decrease in the future, or that our common stock will achieve a high enough price per share to permit its continued listing by Nasdaq.
Certain Risks Associated with the Reverse Stock Split
In evaluating the proposed Reverse Stock Split, the board of directors also took into consideration certain risks associated with reverse stock splits generally, including the negative perception of reverse stock splits held by some investors, analysts and other stock market participants, the fact that the stock price of some companies that have effected reverse stock splits has subsequently declined back to pre-reverse stock split levels, and the risks described below.
There can be no assurance that the total market capitalization of our common stock (the aggregate value of our common stock at the then market price) after the implementation of the Reverse Stock Split will be equal to or greater than the total market capitalization before the Reverse Stock Split or that the per share market price of our common stock following the Reverse Stock Split will increase in proportion to the reduction in the number of shares of our common stock outstanding before the Reverse Stock Split.
There can be no assurance that the market price per share of our common stock after the Reverse Stock Split will remain unchanged or increase in proportion to the reduction in the number of shares of our common stock outstanding before the Reverse Stock Split. For example, based on the closing price of our common stock on August 30, 2024, of $0.188 per share, if the board of directors were to implement the Reverse Stock Split and utilize a ratio of 1-for-40, we cannot assure you that the post-split market price of our common stock would be $7.52 (that is, $0.188 multiplied by 40) per share or greater. The market price of our common stock may fluctuate and potentially decline after the Reverse Stock Split.
Accordingly, the total market capitalization of our common stock after the Reverse Stock Split when and if approved and effected may be lower than the total market capitalization before the Reverse Stock Split. Moreover, in the future, the market price of our common stock following the Reverse Stock Split may not exceed or remain higher than the market price prior to the Reverse Stock Split.
The Reverse Stock Split may result in some stockholders owning “odd lots” that may be difficult to sell or require greater transaction costs per share to sell.
The Reverse Stock Split may result in some stockholders owning “odd lots” of less than 100 shares of our common stock on a post-split basis. Odd lots may be more difficult to sell, or require greater transaction costs per share to sell, than shares in “round lots” of even multiples of 100 shares.
If the Reverse Stock Split is approved and effected, the resulting per-share market price may not attract institutional investors or investment funds and may not satisfy the investing guidelines of such investors and, consequently, the trading liquidity of our common stock may not improve.
While the board of directors believes that a higher stock price may help generate investor interest, there can be no assurance that the Reverse Stock Split will result in a per-share market price that will attract institutional investors or investment funds or that such share price will satisfy the investing guidelines of institutional investors or investment funds. As a result, the trading liquidity of our common stock may not necessarily improve.
A decline in the market price of our common stock after the Reverse Stock Split is approved and effected may result in a greater percentage decline than would occur in the absence of the Reverse Stock Split.
If the Reverse Stock Split is approved and effected and the market price of our common stock declines, the percentage decline may be greater than would occur in the absence of the Reverse Stock Split. The market price of our common stock will, however, also be based upon our performance and other factors, which are unrelated to the number of shares of common stock outstanding.
Because the number of authorized shares of our common stock will not be reduced proportionately, the Reverse Stock Split will increase the Board’s ability to issue authorized and unissued shares without further stockholder action.
Because the number of authorized shares of our common stock will not be reduced proportionately, the Reverse Stock Split will increase the Board’s ability to issue authorized and unissued shares without further stockholder action. Without taking into account the impact of the proposed Reverse Stock Split, we already have a substantial number of authorized but unissued shares of stock, the issuance of which would be dilutive to our existing stockholders and may cause a decline in the trading price of our common stock. With respect to authorized but unissued and unreserved shares, we could also use such shares to oppose a hostile takeover attempt or delay or prevent changes in control or changes in or removal of management.
Other than as described in this Proxy Statement, there are no existing plans, arrangements or understandings relating to the issuance of any of the authorized but unissued and unreserved shares, whether available as a result of the proposed Reverse Stock Split or otherwise. In addition, futures issuances of common stock would be subject to the rules promulgated by the Nasdaq Stock Market requiring stockholder approval of certain transactions involving the issuance of common stock equal to 20% or more of the common stock outstanding before the issuance, and regulations of the SEC that can limit the size of financing transactions by companies with public floats of less than $75 million, like us.
Effecting the Reverse Stock Split; Board Discretion to Implement Reverse Stock Split
If the Amendment is adopted by our stockholders at the Annual Meeting and the board of directors decides that it is in the best interests of the Company and our stockholders to effect the Reverse Stock Split, the board of directors will determine the appropriate ratio for the Reverse Stock Split, the Company will publicly announce the ratio selected by the board of directors prior to the effectiveness of the Reverse Stock Split, and we will subsequently file the Amendment, in the form set forth in Annex B.
In determining the appropriate ratio for the Reverse Stock Split, our board of directors will consider, among other things, factors such as:
| ● | the minimum price per share requirements of The Nasdaq Capital Market; |
| ● | the historical trading price and trading volume of our common stock; |
| ● | the number of shares of our common stock outstanding; |
| ● | the then-prevailing trading price and trading volume of our common stock and the anticipated impact of the Reverse Stock Split on the trading market for our common stock; |
| ● | business developments affecting us; and |
| ● | prevailing general market and economic conditions. |
The board of directors will also determine the appropriate timing for filing the Amendment with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware to effect the Reverse Stock Split. If, for any reason, the board of directors deems it advisable, the board of directors, in its sole discretion, may abandon the Reverse Stock Split at any time prior to the effectiveness of the Amendment, without further action by our stockholders. Assuming the board of directors determines that it is in the best interests of the Company and our stockholders to proceed with the Amendment to effect the Reverse Stock Split, the Reverse Stock Split will be effective as of the time specified in the Amendment, as filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware (the “Effective Time”).
At the Effective Time, without any further action on the part of the Company or our stockholders, the outstanding shares of Common Stock held by stockholders of record as of the Effective Time will be reclassified and combined into a lesser number of shares of Common Stock based on the ratio selected by the board of directors and publicly announced by the Company. For example, if the Board of Directors approves a ratio of 1-for-40, a stockholder who holds 40,000 shares of Common Stock as of the Effective Time will hold 1,000 shares of Common Stock following the Reverse Stock Split.
Effect on Outstanding Shares, Options, and Certain Other Securities
If the Amendment to effect the Reverse Stock Split is adopted and becomes effective, the number of shares of our common stock owned by each stockholder will be reduced in the same proportion as the reduction in the total number of shares outstanding, such that the percentage of our common stock owned by each stockholder will remain unchanged, except for any de minimis change resulting from the treatment of any fractional shares that such stockholder would have received as a result of the Reverse Stock Split.
The number of shares of common stock that may be received upon conversion, exercise or exchange, as the case may be, of outstanding options or other securities convertible into, or exercisable or exchangeable for, shares of our common stock, and the exercise or conversion prices for these securities will also be adjusted in accordance with their terms, as of the Effective Time.
Effect on Registration and Stock Trading
Our common stock is currently registered under Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act, and we are subject to the periodic reporting and other requirements of the Exchange Act. The proposed Reverse Stock Split will not affect the registration of our common stock under the Exchange Act.
Mechanics of Reverse Split
As of the Effective Time of the Reverse Stock Split, if implemented by our board of directors, each certificate representing shares of our common stock before the Reverse Stock Split would be deemed, for all corporate purposes, to evidence ownership of the reduced number of shares of our common stock resulting from the Reverse Stock Split based on the Reverse Stock Split ratio approved by our board of directors and included in the Amendment filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware.
Our transfer agent, Equiniti Trust Company, will be available to implement the exchange of stock certificates. As soon as practicable after the effective time of the Reverse Stock Split, stockholders will be notified of the effectiveness of the Reverse Stock Split. Stockholders of record as of the effective time of the Reverse Stock Split will receive a letter requesting them to surrender their old stock certificates for new stock certificates reflecting the adjusted number of shares as a result of the Reverse Stock Split. No new certificates will be issued to a stockholder until such stockholder has surrendered any outstanding certificates to the transfer agent. Until surrendered, each certificate representing shares before the Reverse Stock Split will continue to be valid and will represent the adjusted number of shares based on the Reverse Stock Split ratio approved by our board of directors and included in the Amendment that is filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware.
Certain of our registered stockholders may hold some or all of their shares of common stock electronically in book-entry form with our transfer agent. These stockholders do not have stock certificates evidencing their ownership of common stock. They are, however, provided with a statement reflecting the number of shares registered in their accounts. Stockholders who hold shares electronically in book-entry form with our transfer agent will not need to take action (the exchange will be automatic) to receive whole shares of post-Reverse Stock Split common stock, subject to adjustment for treatment of fractional shares.
We intend to treat shares held by stockholders in a stock brokerage accounts or through a bank or other financial intermediary in the same manner as shares held by registered stockholders whose shares are registered in their names. Banks, brokers, custodians and other nominees will be instructed to effect the Reverse Stock Split for their beneficial holders holding our common stock in street name. However, these banks, brokers, custodians and other nominees may have different procedures than registered stockholders for processing the Reverse Stock Split. Stockholders who hold their shares of common stock with a bank, broker, custodian or other nominee and who have any questions are encouraged to contact their banks, brokers, custodians or other nominees.
After the effective time, our common stock will have a new Committee on Uniform Securities Identification Procedures (CUSIP) number, which is a number used to identify equity securities.
STOCKHOLDERS SHOULD NOT DESTROY ANY STOCK CERTIFICATE AND SHOULD NOT SUBMIT ANY CERTIFICATES UNTIL REQUESTED TO DO SO.
Treatment of Fractional Shares
Stockholders who would otherwise hold fractional shares because the number of shares of common stock they hold before the Reverse Stock Split is not evenly divisible, based on the Reverse Stock Split ratio approved by our board of directors, will be entitled to receive cash (without interest or deduction) in lieu of such fractional shares from our transfer agent, upon receipt by our transfer agent of a properly completed and duly executed transmittal letter and, where shares are held in certificated form, the surrender of all old certificate(s), in an amount per share equal to the product obtained by multiplying (a) the closing price per share of our common stock on the effective date for the Reverse Stock Split as reported on the Nasdaq Stock Market, after giving effect to the Reverse Stock Split by (b) the fraction of the share owned by the stockholder, without interest. The ownership of a fractional share interest will not give the holder any voting, dividend or other rights, except to receive the above-described cash payment.
Effect on Authorized but Unissued Shares of Capital Stock
Currently, we are authorized to issue up to a total of 225,000,000 shares of common stock, of which 27,022,039 shares were issued and outstanding as of the Record Date, and 15,000,000 shares of preferred stock, of which zero were issued and outstanding as of the Record Date. The Reverse Stock Split, if approved and effected, will not have any effect on the authorized number of shares of our common stock or preferred stock.
Accounting Consequences
The Reverse Stock Split will not affect the par value of our common stock per share, which will remain $0.001 par value per share. As a result, as of the Effective Time, the total of the stated capital attributable to common stock and the additional paid-in capital account on our balance sheet will not change due to the Reverse Stock Split. Reported per share net income or loss will be higher because there will be fewer shares of common stock outstanding.
No Going Private Transaction
Notwithstanding the decrease in the number of outstanding shares following the implementation of the Reverse Stock Split, the board of directors does not intend for this transaction to be the first step in a “going private transaction” within the meaning of Rule 13e-3 of the Exchange Act, and the implementation of the proposed Reverse Stock Split will not cause the Company to go private.
Interests of Certain Persons in the Proposal
Certain of our executive officers and directors have an interest in this proposal as a result of their ownership of shares of our common stock. However, we do not believe that our executive officers or directors have interests in this proposal that are different from or greater than those of any other of our stockholders.
No Dissenters’ Rights
Under the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the “DGCL”), stockholders will not be entitled to dissenters’ rights with respect to the Amendment to effect the Reverse Stock Split, and we do not intend to independently provide stockholders with any such right.
Reservation of Right to Abandon the Amendment to our COI
The Board of Directors reserves the right to abandon the Amendment described in this Proposal 3 without further action by our stockholders at any time before the Effective Time, even if stockholders approve this Proposal 3 at the Annual Meeting. By voting in favor of the adoption of the Amendment to effect the Reverse Stock Split, stockholders are also expressly authorizing the board of directors to determine not to proceed with, and abandon, the Amendment to effect the Reverse Stock Split if it should so decide.
Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences of the Reverse Stock Split
The following discussion is a summary of the material U.S. federal income tax consequences of the proposed Reverse Stock Split to U.S. Holders (as defined below) of our common stock. This discussion is based on the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), U.S. Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder, judicial decisions, and published rulings and administrative pronouncements of the U.S. Internal Revenue Service (the “IRS”), in each case, in effect as of the date of this Proxy Statement. These authorities may change or be subject to differing interpretations. Any such change or differing interpretation may be applied retroactively in a manner that could adversely affect a U.S. Holder. We have not sought and will not seek any rulings from the IRS regarding the matters discussed below and there can be no assurance the IRS or a court will not take a contrary position to that discussed below regarding the tax consequences of the proposed Reverse Stock Split.
For purposes of this discussion, a “U.S. Holder” is a beneficial owner of our common stock that, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, is or is treated as (i) an individual who is a citizen or resident of the United States; (ii) a corporation (or any other entity or arrangement treated as a corporation) created or organized under the laws of the United States, any state thereof, or the District of Columbia; (iii) an estate, the income of which is subject to U.S. federal income tax regardless of its source; or (iv) a trust if (1) its administration is subject to the primary supervision of a court within the United States and all of its substantial decisions are subject to the control of one or more “United States persons” (within the meaning of Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code), or (2) it has a valid election in effect under applicable U.S. Treasury regulations to be treated as a United States person.
This discussion is limited to U.S. Holders who hold our common stock as a “capital asset” within the meaning of Section 1221 of the Code (generally, property held for investment). This discussion does not address all U.S. federal income tax consequences relevant to the particular circumstances of a U.S. Holder, including the impact of the Medicare contribution tax on net investment income. In addition, it does not address consequences relevant to U.S. Holders that are subject to special rules, including, without limitation, financial institutions, insurance companies, real estate investment trusts, regulated investment companies, grantor trusts, tax-exempt organizations, brokers, dealers or traders in securities, commodities or currencies, stockholders who hold our common stock as part of a position in a straddle or as part of a hedging, conversion or integrated transaction for U.S. federal income tax purposes, U.S. Holders that have a functional currency other than the U.S. dollar, or U.S. Holders who actually or constructively own 10% or more of our voting stock.
If a partnership (or other entity treated as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes) is the beneficial owner of our common stock, the U.S. federal income tax treatment of a partner in the partnership will generally depend on the status of the partner and the activities of the partnership. Accordingly, partnerships (and other entities treated as partnerships for U.S. federal income tax purposes) holding our common stock and the partners in such entities should consult their own tax advisors regarding the U.S. federal income tax consequences of the proposed Reverse Stock Split to them.
In addition, the following discussion does not address the U.S. federal estate and gift tax, alternative minimum tax, or state, local and non-U.S. tax law consequences of the proposed Reverse Stock Split. Furthermore, the following discussion does not address any tax consequences of transactions effectuated before, after or at the same time as the proposed Reverse Stock Split, whether or not they are in connection with the proposed Reverse Stock Split.
Each stockholder should consult his, her or its own tax advisors concerning the particular U.S. federal tax consequences of the Reverse Stock Split, as well as the consequences arising under the laws of any other taxing jurisdiction, including any state, local or foreign income tax consequences.
The proposed Reverse Stock Split is intended to be treated as a “recapitalization” for U.S. federal income tax purposes pursuant to Section 368(a)(1)(E) of the Code. As a result, a U.S. Holder generally should not recognize gain or loss upon the proposed Reverse Stock Split for U.S. federal income tax purposes. A U.S. Holder’s aggregate adjusted tax basis in the shares of our Common Stock received pursuant to the proposed Reverse Stock Split should equal the aggregate adjusted tax basis of the shares of our common stock exchanged therefor. The U.S. Holder’s holding period in the shares of our common stock received pursuant to the proposed Reverse Stock Split should include the holding period in the shares of our common stock exchanged therefor. U.S. Treasury Regulations provide detailed rules for allocating the tax basis and holding period of shares of common stock surrendered in a recapitalization to shares received in the recapitalization. U.S. Holders of shares of our common stock acquired on different dates and at different prices should consult their tax advisors regarding the allocation of the tax basis and holding period of such shares.
A U.S. Holder that, pursuant to the proposed Reverse Stock Split, receives cash in lieu of a fractional share of our common stock should recognize capital gain or loss in an amount equal to the difference, if any, between the amount of cash received and the portion of the U.S. Holder’s aggregate adjusted tax basis in the shares of our common stock surrendered that is allocated to such fractional share. Such capital gain or loss will be short term if the pre-Reverse Stock Split shares were held for one year or less at the effective time of the Reverse Stock Split and long term if held for more than one year. No gain or loss will be recognized by us as a result of the proposed Reverse Stock Split.
Payments of cash made in lieu of a fractional share of our common stock may, under certain circumstances, be subject to information reporting and backup withholding. To avoid backup withholding, each holder of our common stock that does not otherwise establish an exemption should furnish its taxpayer identification number and comply with the applicable certification procedures. Backup withholding is not an additional tax and amounts withheld will be allowed as a credit against the holder’s U.S. federal income tax liability and may entitle such holder to a refund, provided the required information is timely furnished to the IRS. Holders of our common stock should consult their own tax advisors regarding the application of the information reporting and backup withholding rules to them.
The U.S. federal income tax discussion set forth above does not discuss all aspects of U.S. federal income taxation that may be relevant to a particular stockholder in light of such stockholder’s circumstances and income tax situation. Accordingly, we urge you to consult with your own tax advisor with respect to all of the potential U.S. federal, state, local and foreign tax consequences to you of the Reverse Stock Split.
Consequences if the Reverse Split is Not Approved
In the event that the Amendment to effect the Reverse Stock Split is not approved, we intend to actively monitor the trading price of our common stock on The Nasdaq Capital Market and will consider available options to resolve our non-compliance with the Nasdaq listing rules. We believe that our ability to remain listed on the Nasdaq Capital Market would be significantly and negatively affected if the Amendment to effect the Reverse Stock Split is not approved. If we are unable to achieve an increase in our stock price and our common stock is subsequently delisted, we could experience significant negative impacts including no longer being able to sell shares under our at-the-market program. In addition, if our common stock is delisted it could significantly and negatively affect our ability to obtain alternative debt or equity financing in order to support Company operations.
Required Vote of Stockholders
The approval of the Reverse Stock Split Proposal (Proposal 3) will require the affirmative vote of a majority of the shares entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting. Abstentions will have the same practical effect as a vote against this proposal. Broker non-votes will not occur in connection with this proposal because brokers, banks, trustees and other nominees have discretionary voting authority to vote shares on this proposal under stock exchange rules without specific instructions from the beneficial owner of such shares. Unless otherwise instructed, duly signed and returned proxies will be voted “FOR” the proposal.
THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS THAT THE STOCKHOLDERS VOTE “FOR” PROPOSAL 3 TO ADOPT THE AMENDMENT TO EFFECT THE REVERSE STOCK SPLIT AT A RATIO OF NOT LESS THAN 1-FOR-10 AND NOT GREATER THAN 1-FOR-50, WITH THE EXACT RATIO, IF APPROVED AND EFFECTED AT ALL, TO BE SET WITHIN THAT RANGE AT THE DISCRETION OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND PUBLICLY ANNOUNCED BY THE COMPANY ON OR BEFORE THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE REVERSE STOCK SPLIT, WITHOUT FURTHER APPROVAL OR AUTHORIZATION OF OUR STOCKHOLDERS.
The text of this filing, as the company filed it with the SEC, without its images or exhibits. This is not investment advice.