Cambium Networks Corp
For the period ended Dec 31, 2025. Filed May 1, 2026.
View on SEC.govAbout this filing
A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.
FY2025 · Filed May 1, 2026
What changed in Risk Factors?
Read the current filingPrevious report: 10-K
Period ended 2024-12-31; filed 2026-04-07.
0001193125-26-144057
Item 1A. Risk FactorsCurrent report: 10-K
Period ended 2025-12-31; filed 2026-05-01.
0001193125-26-201759
Item 1A. Risk FactorsThe baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.
Compared 271 previous paragraphs and 270 current paragraphs.
251 unchanged; 18 reworded; 0 added; 0 removed; 2 previous and 1 current paragraphs rearranged.
Tables are not compared: 0 previous and 0 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.
A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.
Reworded paragraphs (18)
Previous wording
On March 27, 2026, Nasdaq suspended trading in our ordinary shares on the Nasdaq Global Market due to our failure to comply with the terms of the Hearing Panel’s decision issued on December 3, 2025 and subsequent decisions issued by the Hearing Panel on February 2, 2026 and March 19, 2026 pursuant to which we were granted extensions for continued listing subject to our adherence to certain milestones set forth in the decision to regain compliance with the Filing Rule and the Annual Meeting Rule. Following our request for an additional extension on March 23, 2026, the Hearings Panel issued the Delist Determination stating that our ordinary shares would be suspended at the open of trading on March 27, 2026. In its Delist Determination, Nasdaq confirmed that it intends to file Form 25 Notification of Delisting with the SEC after all applicable appeals periods have lapsed.
Current wording
On March 27, 2026, Nasdaq suspended trading in our ordinary shares on the Nasdaq Global Market due to our failure to comply with the terms of the Hearing Panel’s decision issued on December 3, 2025 and subsequent decisions issued by the Hearing Panel on February 2, 2026 and March 19, 2026 pursuant to which we were granted extensions for continued listing subject to our adherence to certain milestones set forth in the decision to regain compliance with the Filing Rule and the Annual Meeting Rule. Following our request for an additional extension on March 23, 2026, the Hearings Panel issued the Delist Determination stating that our ordinary shares would be suspended at the open of trading on March 27, 2026. In its Delist Determination, Nasdaq confirmed that it intends to file Form 25 Notification of Delisting with the SEC after all applicable appeals periods have lapsed. Although we have appealed the Delist Determination, there is no assurance that we may be able to regain our Nasdaq listing.
Previous wording
In connection with regaining compliance with our Exchange Act filing obligations, we intend to seek an uplisting of our ordinary shares to trade on Nasdaq, which will require us to meet the initial listing standards for the Nasdaq Capital Market. There are no assurances that we will be able to successfully satisfy the initial listing criteria or, if we are successful, to continue to meet the on-going listing requirements for the Nasdaq Capital Market. In particular, we may face heightened scrutiny from Nasdaq as a result of our history of being unable to meet Nasdaq’s listing requirements and having been a delinquent filer under the Exchange Act, which could delay an uplisting to the Nasdaq Capital Market or prevent us from achieving an uplisting. In addition, we may decide it is not in our shareholders’ best interests to uplist our ordinary shares to the Nasdaq Capital Market once we are current with our SEC reporting requirements.
Current wording
If our appeal of the Delisting Determination is not successful, we will seek to regain our listing via a new application, which will require us to meet the initial listing standards for the Nasdaq Capital Market. There are no assurances that we will be able to successfully satisfy the initial listing criteria or, if we are successful, to continue to meet the on-going listing requirements for the Nasdaq Capital Market. In particular, we may face heightened scrutiny from Nasdaq as a result of our history of being unable to meet Nasdaq’s listing requirements and having been a delinquent filer under the Exchange Act, which could delay a re-listing to the Nasdaq Capital Market or prevent us from achieving such a listing. In addition, we may decide it is not in our shareholders’ best interests to uplist our ordinary shares to the Nasdaq Capital Market once we are current with our SEC reporting requirements.
Previous wording
Our cash from operations may not be sufficient for our future working capital, investments and cash requirements, and we have no remaining liquidity for additional borrowings under our Credit Agreement. If our cash from operations is not sufficient for future working capital needs, we would need to seek additional debt or equity financing or scale back our operations. In addition, we may need to seek additional financing if Bank of America does not continue to work with us as a result of our noncompliance with financial covenants under our Credit Agreement and accelerates the outstanding amounts due, causing the full outstanding balance under the Credit Agreement to become immediately due and payable. We may not be able to access additional capital resources or financing due to a variety of reasons, including the restrictive covenants in our Credit Agreement, the status of our financial condition, or the lack of available capital due to global economic conditions. If our financing requirements are not met and we are unable to access additional financing on favorable terms, or at all, our business, financial condition and results of operations could be materially adversely affected and we could cease as a going concern.
Current wording
Our cash from operations may not be sufficient for our future working capital, investments and cash requirements, and we have no remaining liquidity for additional borrowings under our Credit Agreement. If our cash from operations is not sufficient for future working capital needs, we would need to seek additional debt or equity financing or scale back our operations. In addition, we may need to seek additional financing if our lender under our Credit Agreement does not continue to work with us as a result of our noncompliance with financial covenants under our Credit Agreement and accelerates the outstanding amounts due, causing the full outstanding balance under the Credit Agreement to become immediately due and payable. We may not be able to access additional capital resources or financing due to a variety of reasons, including the restrictive covenants in our Credit Agreement, the status of our financial condition, or the lack of available capital due to global economic conditions. If our financing requirements are not met and we are unable to access additional financing on favorable terms, or at all, our business, financial condition and results of operations could be materially adversely affected and we could cease as a going concern.
Previous wording
As a public company, we are subject to the reporting requirements and other rules and regulations of the SEC and the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, among others. The requirements of these rules and regulations have and will continue to increase our legal, accounting and financial compliance costs, make some activities more difficult, time-consuming and costly and place strain on our personnel, systems and resources. We were unable to timely file our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, or the quarterly reports due during 2025, and may in the future, be unable to timely file our quarterly or annual reports as they come due.
Current wording
As a public company, we are subject to the reporting requirements and other rules and regulations of the SEC and the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, among others. The requirements of these rules and regulations have and will continue to increase our legal, accounting and financial compliance costs, make some activities more difficult, time-consuming and costly and place strain on our personnel, systems and resources. We were unable to timely file our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the years ended December 31, 2024 or 2025, or the quarterly reports due during 2025, and may in the future, be unable to timely file our quarterly or annual reports as they come due.
Previous wording
Our current controls have not been effective in preventing these material weaknesses and any new controls we develop may become inadequate because of growth in our business. Further, the weaknesses, including material weaknesses, in our internal controls that have been discovered in the past have not yet been fully remediated, and we have found additional control deficiencies and material weaknesses as of December 31, 2024. We may discover additional weaknesses in the future. Any failure to develop or maintain effective controls, or any difficulties encountered in their implementation or improvement, could harm our operating results or cause us to fail to meet our reporting obligations and may result in a restatement of our financial statements for prior periods. Any failure to implement and maintain effective internal controls also could adversely affect the results of periodic management evaluations and annual independent registered public accounting firm attestation reports regarding the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting that we will be required to include in our periodic reports we will file with the SEC under Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act if we return to accelerated filer status. Ineffective disclosure controls and procedures and internal control over financial reporting could also cause investors to lose confidence in our reported financial and other information, which would likely have a negative effect on the market price of our shares.
Current wording
Our current controls have not been effective in preventing these material weaknesses and any new controls we develop may become inadequate because of growth in our business. Further, the weaknesses, including material weaknesses, in our internal controls that have been discovered in the past have not yet been fully remediated, and we have found additional control deficiencies and material weaknesses as of December 31, 2024 that continued during 2025. We may discover additional weaknesses in the future. Any failure to develop or maintain effective controls, or any difficulties encountered in their implementation or improvement, could harm our operating results or cause us to fail to meet our reporting obligations and may result in a restatement of our financial statements for prior periods. Any failure to implement and maintain effective internal controls also could adversely affect the results of periodic management evaluations and annual independent registered public accounting firm attestation reports regarding the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting that we will be required to include in our periodic reports we will file with the SEC under Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act if we return to accelerated filer status. Ineffective disclosure controls and procedures and internal control over financial reporting could also cause investors to lose confidence in our reported financial and other information, which would likely have a negative effect on the market price of our shares.
Previous wording
We have expended and anticipate we will continue to expend significant resources, and we expect to provide significant management oversight, to maintain and improve the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures and internal controls over financial reporting. Any future failure to maintain the adequacy of our internal controls, or consequent inability to produce accurate financial statements on a timely basis, could increase our operating costs and could materially impair our ability to operate our business. If our internal controls are perceived as inadequate or we are unable to produce timely or accurate financial statements, investors may lose confidence in our operating results and our share price could decline. For example, due to our failure to maintain compliance with rules of the SEC and The Nasdaq Stock Market, trading in our ordinary shares was suspended on March 27, 2026, and moved to the OTC Expert Market on March 30, 2026. The last reported sale price of our ordinary shares on the OTC Expert Market on March 30, 2026 was $0.13.
Current wording
We have expended and anticipate we will continue to expend significant resources, and we expect to provide significant management oversight, to maintain and improve the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures and internal controls over financial reporting. Any future failure to maintain the adequacy of our internal controls, or consequent inability to produce accurate financial statements on a timely basis, could increase our operating costs and could materially impair our ability to operate our business. If our internal controls are perceived as inadequate or we are unable to produce timely or accurate financial statements, investors may lose confidence in our operating results and our share price could decline. For example, due to our failure to maintain compliance with rules of the SEC and The Nasdaq Stock Market, trading in our ordinary shares was suspended on March 27, 2026, and moved to the OTC Expert Market on March 30, 2026. The last reported sale price of our ordinary shares on the OTC Expert Market on April 20, 2026 was $0.19.
Previous wording
Our Credit Agreement with Bank of America contains certain restrictive covenants that either limit our ability to, or require a mandatory prepayment in the event we, among other things, create or assume certain liens; create, incur or assume additional indebtedness, subject to specified permitted debt; make or hold certain investments, subject to certain exceptions; enter into certain mergers, liquidations, consolidations and other fundamental changes, subject to specified exceptions; make certain sales and other disposition of property or assets, including sale and leaseback transactions, subject to certain conditions and exceptions; make certain payments of dividends, share repurchase and other distributions, subject to certain exceptions; and enter into certain transactions with affiliates. We, therefore, may not be able to engage in any of the foregoing transactions unless we obtain the consent of our lender or prepay certain amounts under the Credit Agreement. The Credit Agreement also contains certain financial covenants and financial reporting requirements. We are currently not in compliance with certain of the financial or restrictive covenants of our Credit Agreement, including the requirement to timely file periodic reports with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"). Although we continue to work with Bank of America, we may be unable to regain compliance with covenants under the Credit Agreement. Our obligations under the Credit Agreement are secured by substantially all of our assets and amounts due under the Credit Agreement mature and become fully due and payable in November 2026. We may not be able to generate or sustain sufficient cash flow or sales to meet the financial covenants or pay the principal and interest under the Credit Agreement. If Bank of America accelerates amounts owing under the Credit Agreement because of our default, and we are unable to pay the accelerated amount due, Bank of America has the right to foreclose on substantially all of our assets. In the event of a liquidation, Bank of America would be repaid the outstanding principal and interest owed to it prior to distribution of assets to unsecured creditors, and the holders of our shares would receive a portion of any liquidation proceeds only if all of our creditors, including our secured lender, were first repaid in full. Furthermore, our future working capital, proceeds of borrowings or proceeds of equity financings could be required to be used to repay or refinance the amounts outstanding under the Credit Agreement and, therefore, may be unavailable for other purposes.
Current wording
Our Credit Agreement with contains certain restrictive covenants that either limit our ability to, or require a mandatory prepayment in the event we, among other things, create or assume certain liens; create, incur or assume additional indebtedness, subject to specified permitted debt; make or hold certain investments, subject to certain exceptions; enter into certain mergers, liquidations, consolidations and other fundamental changes, subject to specified exceptions; make certain sales and other disposition of property or assets, including sale and leaseback transactions, subject to certain conditions and exceptions; make certain payments of dividends, share repurchase and other distributions, subject to certain exceptions; and enter into certain transactions with affiliates. We, therefore, may not be able to engage in any of the foregoing transactions unless we obtain the consent of our lender or prepay certain amounts under the Credit Agreement. The Credit Agreement also contains certain financial covenants and financial reporting requirements. We are currently not in compliance with certain of the financial or restrictive covenants of our Credit Agreement, including the requirement to timely file periodic reports with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"). Although we continue to work with the lender, we may be unable to regain compliance with covenants under the Credit Agreement. Our obligations under the Credit Agreement are secured by substantially all of our assets and amounts due under the Credit Agreement mature and become fully due and payable in November 2026. We may not be able to generate or sustain sufficient cash flow or sales to meet the financial covenants or pay the principal and interest under the Credit Agreement. If the lender accelerates amounts owing under the Credit Agreement because of our default, and we are unable to pay the accelerated amount due, the lender has the right to foreclose on substantially all of our assets. In the event of a liquidation, the lender would be repaid the outstanding principal and interest owed to it prior to distribution of assets to unsecured creditors, and the holders of our shares would receive a portion of any liquidation proceeds only if all of our creditors, including our secured lender, were first repaid in full. Furthermore, our future working capital, proceeds of borrowings or proceeds of equity financings could be required to be used to repay or refinance the amounts outstanding under the Credit Agreement and, therefore, may be unavailable for other purposes.
Previous wording
We are subject to compliance with financial covenants under our Credit Agreement with Bank of America. We are not in compliance with several of our financial covenants. There is uncertainty as to our ability to continue to meet the financial covenants in future periods. We continue to work with the bank to address our noncompliance with these covenants. If the bank is unwilling to come to an acceptable resolution of these non-payment defaults, Bank of America could declare the amounts outstanding thereunder immediately due and payable, and we may not be able to obtain a waiver of such a default or otherwise pay or refinance the indebtedness. Should we be unable to obtain a waiver or otherwise refinance our indebtedness, we may be unable to continue as a going concern.
Current wording
We are subject to compliance with financial covenants under our Credit Agreement. We are not in compliance with several of our financial covenants. There is uncertainty as to our ability to continue to meet the financial covenants in future periods. We continue to work with the lender to address our noncompliance with these covenants. If the bank is unwilling to come to an acceptable resolution of these non-payment defaults, Bank of America could declare the amounts outstanding thereunder immediately due and payable, and we may not be able to obtain a waiver of such a default or otherwise pay or refinance the indebtedness. Should we be unable to obtain a waiver or otherwise refinance our indebtedness, we may be unable to continue as a going concern.
Previous wording
We are actively taking actions to improve our profitability and to work with Bank of America to resolve our defaults under the Credit Agreement. These actions include deferral of expenditures, and cost reductions to align our cost structure with current revenue levels. Any of these measures may have an adverse impact on our ability to execute our business plan, take advantage of future opportunities, fund research and development initiatives, or respond to competitive pressures or unanticipated financial requirements. The ultimate success of any such actions in sustaining our ability to continue as a going concern cannot be assured.
Current wording
We are actively taking actions to improve our profitability and to work with the lender to resolve our defaults under the Credit Agreement. These actions include deferral of expenditures, and cost reductions to align our cost structure with current revenue levels. Any of these measures may have an adverse impact on our ability to execute our business plan, take advantage of future opportunities, fund research and development initiatives, or respond to competitive pressures or unanticipated financial requirements. The ultimate success of any such actions in sustaining our ability to continue as a going concern cannot be assured.
Previous wording
We maintain limited inventory of finished goods and, to a lesser extent, raw materials and forecast demand from our third-party manufacturers in amounts that we believe are sufficient to allow timely fulfillment of sales, subject to the impact of supply shortages. Growth in our sales and new product launches may require us to build inventory in the future. Higher levels of inventory expose us to a greater risk of carrying excess or obsolete inventory, which may in turn lead to write-downs. We may also record write-downs in connection with the end-of-life for specific products. Our distributors may increase levels of inventory to meet supply shortages or expected demand; if demand decreases in future periods, we may end up with excess channel inventory, leading to reductions in future period orders from our distributors. We endeavor to obtain information on inventory levels and sales data from our distributors. This information has been generally difficult to obtain in a timely manner, and we cannot always be certain that the information is reliable. If we over forecast demand, we may build excess inventory, incur increased costs to our suppliers for excess demand, and we may not be able to decrease our expenses in time to offset any shortfall in revenues, which could harm our ability to achieve or sustain expected results of operations and could lead to increased excess and obsolescence reserves, such as we recently experienced. If we under forecast demand, our ability to fulfill sales orders will be compromised and sales to distributors may be deferred or lost altogether, which may impair our distributor relationships, would reduce our revenues and could harm our ability to achieve or sustain expected results of operations.
Current wording
We maintain limited inventory of finished goods and, to a lesser extent, raw materials and forecast demand from our third-party manufacturers in amounts that we believe are sufficient to allow timely fulfillment of sales, subject to the impact of supply shortages. Growth in our sales and new product launches may require us to build inventory in the future. Higher levels of inventory expose us to a greater risk of carrying excess or obsolete inventory, which may in turn lead to write-downs. We may also record write-downs in connection with the end-of-life for specific products. Our distributors may increase levels of inventory to meet supply shortages or expected demand; if demand decreases in future periods, we may end up with excess channel inventory, leading to reductions in future period orders from our distributors. We endeavor to obtain information on inventory levels and sales data from our distributors. This information has been generally difficult to obtain in a timely manner, and we cannot always be certain that the information is reliable.
Previous wording
Decisions to increase or maintain higher inventory levels are typically based upon uncertain forecasts or other assumptions. Because the markets in which we compete are volatile, competitive and subject to rapid technology and price changes, if the assumptions on which we base these decisions turn out to be incorrect, our financial performance could suffer and we have in the past and could in the future be required to write-off the value of excess products or components inventory. In addition, in order to manage manufacturing lead times and help ensure adequate component supply, we enter into agreements with contract manufacturers and suppliers that allow them to procure inventory based upon criteria as defined by us, such as forecasted demand. We may be liable to purchase excess products or aged material from our suppliers following reasonable mitigation efforts, resulting in an adverse impact on our cash flows, operating expenses, results of operation and financial condition. Over the course of 2024, we worked to manage our inventory closely, resulting in a reduction in finished goods inventory, raw materials and supplier commitment, but also required additional capital to cover and manage past liabilities. If we are unable to manage our inventory or commitments to suppliers in the future, we could be required to record additional charges, which would adversely affect our operating results and financial condition.
Current wording
Decisions to increase or maintain higher inventory levels are typically based upon uncertain forecasts or other assumptions. Because the markets in which we compete are volatile, competitive and subject to rapid technology and price changes, if the assumptions on which we base these decisions turn out to be incorrect, our financial performance could suffer and we have in the past and could in the future be required to write-off the value of excess products or components inventory. In addition, in order to manage manufacturing lead times and help ensure adequate component supply, we enter into agreements with contract manufacturers and suppliers that allow them to procure inventory based upon criteria as defined by us, such as forecasted demand. We may be liable to purchase excess products or aged material from our suppliers following reasonable mitigation efforts, resulting in an adverse impact on our cash flows, operating expenses, results of operation and financial condition. We have, over the last several years, worked to manage our inventory closely, resulting in a reduction in finished goods inventory, raw materials and supplier commitment, but also required additional capital to cover and manage past liabilities. If we are unable to manage our inventory or commitments to suppliers in the future, we could be required to record additional charges, which would adversely affect our operating results and financial condition.
Previous wording
Our third-party manufacturers predominantly operate outside of the U.S. causing us to face risks to our business based on changes in tariffs, trade barriers, export regulations, political conditions and contractual restrictions, such as recently announced tariffs by the U.S. government and reciprocal tariffs announced by other governments, particularly tariffs on goods imported from China, Taiwan, Vietnam or Thailand. Products that we have manufactured for us in countries outside of the US may also be subject to any uncertainty of trade relations between such countries and the United States or other shipping destinations. Such uncertainties could cause the cost of our products to rise or result in our inability to continue to manufacture in such country, resulting in a need to find alternative sources of manufacture, such as our recent move from manufacturing in China and Mexico to Vietnam and Thailand. Any change in manufacturer could result in the delay in the manufacture and supply of our products, increase our cost of manufacture, and cause a delay in our shipments to customers and a delay or cancellation of orders. Our future operating results and financial condition could be materially affected to the extent any of these actions occur.
Current wording
Our third-party manufacturers predominantly operate outside of the U.S. causing us to face risks to our business based on changes in tariffs, trade barriers, export regulations, political conditions and contractual restrictions, such as recently announced tariffs by the U.S. government and reciprocal tariffs announced by other governments, particularly tariffs on goods imported from China, Taiwan, Vietnam or Thailand. Products that we have manufactured for us in countries outside of the US may also be subject to any uncertainty of trade relations between such countries and the United States or other shipping destinations. Such uncertainties could cause the cost of our products to rise or result in our inability to continue to manufacture in such country, resulting in a need to find alternative sources of manufacture, such as our recent move from manufacturing in China and Mexico to Vietnam and Thailand. Any change in manufacturer has in the past and could continue to result in the delay in the manufacture and supply of our products, increase our cost of manufacture, and cause a delay in our shipments to customers and a delay or cancellation of orders. Our future operating results and financial condition could be materially affected to the extent any of these actions occur.
Previous wording
Sales through distributors have been highly concentrated in a few distributors, with over 37%, and 34% of our revenues in 2023 and 2024, respectively, coming from our three largest distributors in each year. In addition, certain of our distributors may rely disproportionately on sales to a small number of end customers. Termination or degradation of a relationship with a major distributor, or of a distributor with its major customer, could result in a temporary or permanent material loss of revenues. We may not be successful in finding other distributors on satisfactory terms, or at all, and our distributors may fail to maintain or replace business with their major customer, either of which could adversely affect our ability to sell in certain geographic markets or to certain network operators, adversely impacting our revenues, cash flow and market share.
Current wording
Sales through distributors have been highly concentrated in a few distributors, with over 34% and 32% of our revenues in 2024 and 2025, respectively, coming from our three largest distributors in each year. In addition, certain of our distributors may rely disproportionately on sales to a small number of end customers. Termination or degradation of a relationship with a major distributor, or of a distributor with its major customer, could result in a temporary or permanent material loss of revenues. We may not be successful in finding other distributors on satisfactory terms, or at all, and our distributors may fail to maintain or replace business with their major customer, either of which could adversely affect our ability to sell in certain geographic markets or to certain network operators, adversely impacting our revenues, cash flow and market share.
Previous wording
We have extensive international operations and generate a significant amount of revenue from sales to channel partners in Europe, the Middle East and Africa, Asia-Pacific and South America. For example, sales outside of the United States accounted for 40% of total revenues in 2023 and 50% in 2024. We rely on our third-party logistics and warehousing provider, with distribution hubs currently in the United States, the Netherlands and Vietnam to fulfill the majority of our worldwide sales and to deliver our products to our customers. We have estimated the geographical distribution of our product revenues based on the ship-to destinations specified by our distributors when placing orders with us. Our ability to grow our business and our future success will depend on our ability to continue to expand our global operations and sales worldwide.
Current wording
We have extensive international operations and generate a significant amount of revenue from sales to channel partners in Europe, the Middle East and Africa, Asia-Pacific and South America. For example, sales outside of the United States accounted for 50% of total revenues in 2024 and 53% in 2025. We rely on our third-party logistics and warehousing provider, with distribution hubs currently in the United States, the Netherlands and Vietnam to fulfill the majority of our worldwide sales and to deliver our products to our customers. We have estimated the geographical distribution of our product revenues based on the ship-to destinations specified by our distributors when placing orders with us. Our ability to grow our business and our future success will depend on our ability to continue to expand our global operations and sales worldwide.
Previous wording
Wi-Fi standards such as Wi-Fi 7, the development of product features that sufficiently meet end-user requirements, our ability to manage the risks associated with new product production ramp-up issues (and old product ramp-down cleanliness), component costs, availability of components, timely completion and introduction of these products, prompt solution of any defects or bugs in these products, our ability to support these products, differentiation of new products from those of our competitors and market acceptance of these products. If we are unable to successfully manage our product introductions or transitions, or if we fail to penetrate new markets, as a result of any of these or other factors, our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects could be adversely affected. Should we move too early or too late on any of these technology evolutions, we would be materially adversely affected in the market.
Current wording
In the past several years, we have announced a number of new products and enhancements to our products and services. The success of our new products depends on several factors including, but not limited to, addressing spectrum requirements, developing Wi-Fi standards such as Wi-Fi 7, the development of product features that sufficiently meet end-user requirements, our ability to manage the risks associated with new product production ramp-up issues (and old product ramp-down cleanliness), component costs, availability of components, timely completion and introduction of these products, prompt solution of any defects or bugs in these products, our ability to support these products, differentiation of new products from those of our competitors and market acceptance of these products. If we are unable to successfully manage our product introductions or transitions, or if we fail to penetrate new markets, as a result of any of these or other factors, our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects could be adversely affected. Should we move too early or too late on any of these technology evolutions, we would be materially adversely affected in the market.
Previous wording
In the ordinary course of our business, we collect, store and otherwise process information, including intellectual property and customer and other business information (which also may include personal data). The secure storage, maintenance, and transmission of and access to this information is critical to our operations, business strategy, and reputation. Cyber-attacks are increasing in their frequency, sophistication and intensity and have become more difficult to detect. Cyber-attacks could include the deployment of harmful malware, ransomware, denial-of-service attacks, social engineering and other means to affect service reliability and threaten the confidentiality, integrity and availability of our and our service providers' systems and the information on those systems. Cyber-attacks also could include phishing attempts or e-mail fraud to cause unauthorized payments or information to be transmitted to an unintended recipient, or to permit unauthorized access to systems. We experience attempts to gain unauthorized access to our systems on a regular basis, and we anticipate continuing to be subject to such attempts. Despite our implementation of security measures, (i) our products and services, and (ii) the servers, data centers, and cloud-based solutions on which our and third-party data is stored, are vulnerable to cyber-attacks, and other security incidents, and disruptions from unauthorized access, tampering or other theft or misuse, including by employees, malicious actors or inadvertent error. Such events on our or our service providers' systems could in the future compromise or disrupt access to or the operation of our products, services, and networks or those of our service providers or customers, or result in the information stored on our systems or those of our service providers or customers being improperly accessed, processed, disclosed, lost or stolen. We have not to date experienced a material event related to a cybersecurity attack;
Current wording
In the ordinary course of our business, we collect, store and otherwise process information, including intellectual property and customer and other business information (which also may include personal data). The secure storage, maintenance, and transmission of and access to this information is critical to our operations, business strategy, and reputation. Cyber-attacks are increasing in their frequency, sophistication and intensity and have become more difficult to detect. Cyber-attacks could include the deployment of harmful malware, ransomware, denial-of-service attacks, social engineering and other means to affect service reliability and threaten the confidentiality, integrity and availability of our and our service providers' systems and the information on those systems. Cyber-attacks also could include phishing attempts or e-mail fraud to cause unauthorized payments or information to be transmitted to an unintended recipient, or to permit unauthorized access to systems. We experience attempts to gain unauthorized access to our systems on a regular basis, and we anticipate continuing to be subject to such attempts. Despite our implementation of security measures, (i) our products and services, and (ii) the servers, data centers, and cloud-based solutions on which our and third-party data is stored, are vulnerable to cyber-attacks, and other security incidents, and disruptions from unauthorized access, tampering or other theft or misuse, including by employees, malicious actors or inadvertent error. Such events on our or our service providers' systems could in the future compromise or disrupt access to or the operation of our products, services, and networks or those of our service providers or customers, or result in the information stored on our systems or those of our service providers or customers being improperly accessed, processed, disclosed, lost or stolen. We have not to date experienced a material event related to a cybersecurity attack; however, the occurrence of any such event in the future could subject us to liability to our customers, suppliers, service providers, business partners and others, give rise to legal and/or regulatory action, could damage our reputation or otherwise materially harm our business, and could have a material adverse effect on our business, operating results, and financial condition. Efforts to limit the ability of malicious actors to disrupt our operations or undermine our own security efforts may be costly to implement and may not be successful. Breaches of security in our suppliers' networks, or in cloud-based services provided by or enabled by us, regardless of whether the breach is attributable to a vulnerability in our products or services, could result in claims of liability against us, damage our reputation or otherwise materially harm our business.
Previous wording
Vector Capital and its affiliates controls a majority of the voting power of our outstanding shares and as a result, we are a controlled company within the meaning of the corporate governance standards of the Nasdaq. Although our ordinary shares are no longer listed on Nasdaq, under Nasdaq rules, a controlled company may elect not to comply with certain corporate governance requirements of the Nasdaq, including the requirements that:
Current wording
Vector Capital and its affiliates control a majority of the voting power of our outstanding shares and as a result, we are a controlled company within the meaning of the corporate governance standards of the Nasdaq. Although our ordinary shares are no longer listed on Nasdaq, under Nasdaq rules, a controlled company may elect not to comply with certain corporate governance requirements of the Nasdaq, including the requirements that:
Previous wording
We have substantial operations in Illinois, California, England and India, and our third-party manufacturers are currently predominantly located in Vietnam, Thailand, Taiwan and Philippines. Operations in some of these areas are susceptible to disruption due to severe weather, seismic activity, political unrest and other factors. For example, a significant natural disaster, such as an earthquake, a fire or a flood, occurring at the facilities of one of our third-party manufacturers could have a material adverse impact on their ability to manufacture and timely deliver our products. Despite the implementation of network security measures, we also may be vulnerable to computer viruses, break-ins and similar disruptions from unauthorized tampering with our solutions. In addition, natural disasters, acts of terrorism or war could cause disruptions in the businesses of our suppliers, manufacturers, network operators or the economy as a whole. To the extent that any such disruptions result in delays or cancellations of orders or impede our ability to timely deliver our products, or the deployment of our products, our business, operating results and financial condition would be adversely affected.
Current wording
We have substantial operations in Illinois, California, England and India, and our third-party manufacturers are currently predominantly located in Vietnam, Thailand, Taiwan and the Philippines. Operations in some of these areas are susceptible to disruption due to severe weather, seismic activity, political unrest and other factors. For example, a significant natural disaster, such as an earthquake, a fire or a flood, occurring at the facilities of one of our third-party manufacturers could have a material adverse impact on their ability to manufacture and timely deliver our products. Despite the implementation of network security measures, we also may be vulnerable to computer viruses, break-ins and similar disruptions from unauthorized tampering with our solutions. In addition, natural disasters, acts of terrorism or war could cause disruptions in the businesses of our suppliers, manufacturers, network operators or the economy as a whole. To the extent that any such disruptions result in delays or cancellations of orders or impede our ability to timely deliver our products, or the deployment of our products, our business, operating results and financial condition would be adversely affected.
Rearranged current paragraphs (1)
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
If we over forecast demand, we may build excess inventory, incur increased costs to our suppliers for excess demand, and we may not be able to decrease our expenses in time to offset any shortfall in revenues, which could harm our ability to achieve or sustain expected results of operations and could lead to increased excess and obsolescence reserves, such as we recently experienced. If we under forecast demand, our ability to fulfill sales orders will be compromised and sales to distributors may be deferred or lost altogether, which may impair our distributor relationships, would reduce our revenues and could harm our ability to achieve or sustain expected results of operations.
Rearranged previous paragraphs (2)
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
In the past several years, we have announced a number of new products and enhancements to our products and services. The success of our new products depends on several factors including, but not limited to, addressing spectrum requirements, developing
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
however, the occurrence of any such event in the future could subject us to liability to our customers, suppliers, service providers, business partners and others, give rise to legal and/or regulatory action, could damage our reputation or otherwise materially harm our business, and could have a material adverse effect on our business, operating results, and financial condition. Efforts to limit the ability of malicious actors to disrupt our operations or undermine our own security efforts may be costly to implement and may not be successful. Breaches of security in our suppliers' networks, or in cloud-based services provided by or enabled by us, regardless of whether the breach is attributable to a vulnerability in our products or services, could result in claims of liability against us, damage our reputation or otherwise materially harm our business.