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Central Bancompany, Inc.

For the period ended Mar 31, 2026. Filed May 15, 2026.

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About this filing

A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.

Mar 31, 2026 · Filed May 15, 2026

CBC$38.53+2.1%Stored close · as of Nov 9, 2026

Extracted filing text, with the paragraph anchors used by the comparison.

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Item 1. Financial Statements

Consolidated Balance Sheets

Unaudited
March 31,2026December 31,2025
(dollars in thousands, except share and per share data)
Assets
Cash and due from banks$190,868$258,588
Short-term interest-bearing deposits1,186,5101,805,555
Interest-bearing deposits8581,039
Investment securities:
Available for sale6,741,5736,372,463
Held to maturity, net of allowance for credit losses of $10 and $10, and fair value of $1,539 and $1,700, as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively1,5281,689
Equity48,17448,200
Total investment securities6,791,2756,422,352
Loans held for investment11,532,57011,434,605
Less allowance for credit losses(149,889)(149,674)
Net loans11,382,68111,284,931
Loans held for sale29,45754,119
Land, buildings, and equipment, net221,577215,931
Deferred tax assets, net20,584-
Goodwill and intangibles350,859351,664
Other assets281,702357,799
Total assets$20,456,371$20,751,978
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
Deposits:
Noninterest-bearing demand$5,563,373$5,615,652
Savings and interest-bearing demand8,284,9628,611,895
Time1,617,1061,635,078
Total deposits15,465,44115,862,625
Federal funds purchased and customer repurchase agreements1,066,9231,011,851
Total customer funds16,532,36416,874,476
Deferred tax liabilities, net-11,745
Other liabilities125,68181,780
Total liabilities16,658,04516,968,001
Stockholders' equity:
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value; 50,000,000 shares authorized; 0 shares issued as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively--
Class A voting common stock, $0.01 par value; 500,000,000 shares authorized; 318,247,550 shares issued as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively3,1823,182
Class B nonvoting common stock, $0.01 par value; 50,000,000 shares authorized; 0 shares issued as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively--
Capital surplus420,427419,421
Retained earnings3,559,5653,477,408
Accumulated other comprehensive (loss)(54,051)(16,872)
Total stockholders' equity before treasury stock3,929,1233,883,139
Less treasury stock of 78,460,508 and 77,141,300 shares of Class A voting common stock as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively(130,797)(99,162)
Total stockholders' equity3,798,3263,783,977
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity$20,456,371$20,751,978

Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited)

Three Months Ended March 31,
20262025
(dollars in thousands, except per share data)
Interest income:
Loans$176,076$176,274
Investment securities67,98353,405
Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell13,99510,530
Total interest income258,054240,209
Interest expense:
Deposits43,42543,730
Federal funds purchased and customer repurchase agreements6,0127,206
Total interest expense49,43750,936
Net interest income208,617189,273
Provision for credit losses3,1462,920
Net interest income after provision for credit losses205,471186,353
Other income:
Service charges and commissions14,41313,944
Payment services revenue16,37015,976
Brokerage services7,9366,714
Fees for fiduciary services14,30712,463
Mortgage banking revenues9,5368,727
Investment securities gains, net-109
Other income2,526855
Total other income65,08858,788
Other expenses:
Salaries and employee benefits76,03971,247
Net occupancy and equipment12,16611,847
Computer software and maintenance5,9776,056
Marketing and business development4,5564,959
Legal and professional fees6,0654,878
Bankcard processing, rewards and related costs7,7537,022
Other expenses14,06016,252
Total other expenses126,616122,261
Income before income taxes143,943122,880
Income taxes32,85528,082
Net income$111,088$94,798
Net income per common share - basic$0.46$0.43
Net income per common share - diluted$0.46$0.43

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Unaudited)

Three Months Ended March 31,
20262025
(dollars in thousands)
Net income$111,088$94,798
Unrealized (losses) gains, net of tax(38,198)45,643
Change in pension surplus, net of tax1,0193,417
Total other comprehensive (loss) income(37,179)49,060
Total comprehensive income$73,909$143,858

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholders' Equity (Unaudited)

Three Months Ended March 31,
Class ACommonStockCapitalSurplusRetainedEarningsTreasuryStockAccumulated OtherComprehensiveLossTotal
(dollars in thousands)
Balance at December 31, 2024$2,978$13,319$3,333,669$(99,380)$(139,925)$3,110,661
Net income--94,798--94,798
Other comprehensive income----49,06049,060
Purchase treasury stock------
Cash dividends paid on common stock ($0.055 per share)--(12,121)--(12,121)
Stock-based compensation-934---934
Issuance under equity compensation plans-(132)-427-295
Balance at March 31, 2025$2,978$14,121$3,416,346$(98,953)$(90,865)$3,243,627
Balance at December 31, 2025$3,182$419,421$3,477,408$(99,162)$(16,872)$3,783,977
Net income--111,088--111,088
Other comprehensive income----(37,179)(37,179)
Purchase treasury stock---(31,143)-(31,143)
Cash dividends paid on common stock ($0.12 per share)--(28,935)--(28,935)
Stock-based compensation-1,004---1,004
Issuance under equity compensation plans-23(492)-(487)
Balance at March 31, 2026$3,182$420,427$3,559,565$(130,797)$(54,051)$3,798,326

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)

Three Months Ended March 31,
20262025
(dollars in thousands)
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income$111,088$94,798
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash from operating activities
Depreciation and amortization4,9334,989
Net accretion of discounts and premiums(7,946)(3,407)
Deferred income taxes(20,691)(1,806)
Provision for credit losses3,1462,920
Net gain on sale of loans(6,107)(6,639)
Net change in trading debt securities-666
Net investment securities gains-(109)
Originations of mortgage loans held for sale(295,149)(248,607)
Proceeds from sales of mortgage loans held for sale300,271253,623
Stock-based compensation1,004934
Decrease (increase) in other assets74,646(31,574)
Increase in other liabilities44,90636,657
Net cash provided by operating activities210,101102,445
Cash flows from investing activities:
Purchase of AFS securities(771,964)(542,910)
Purchase of equity securities(3)(54)
Proceeds from sales of equity securities29859
Proceeds from maturities of AFS securities360,645458,523
Proceeds from maturities of HTM securities1615
Net change in interest-bearing deposits18150
Net (increase) decrease in loans(75,228)124,732
Purchase of land, buildings, and equipment(8,414)(1,337)
Proceeds from sale of land, buildings, and equipment91552
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities(494,502)40,420
Cash flows from financing activities:
(Decrease) increase in deposits(379,212)101,687
(Decrease) in time deposits(17,972)(14,798)
Increase in federal funds purchased and customer repurchase agreements55,07290,145
Dividends paid(29,109)(12,086)
Purchase of treasury stock(31,143)-
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities(402,364)164,948
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents(686,765)307,813
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year2,064,1431,241,808
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year$1,377,378$1,549,621
Cash and due from banks$190,868$319,668
Short-term interest-bearing deposits1,185,0771,227,505
Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell1,4332,448
Total cash and cash equivalents$1,377,378$1,549,621
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
Interest paid$48,407$50,570
Income taxes paid1,049-
Loans transferred to foreclosed assets held for sale2,0901,016

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

(1)Basis of Presentation

The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Central Bancompany, Inc., and its subsidiaries. Central Bancompany owns all the outstanding capital stock of The Central Trust Bank, which is headquartered in Missouri. The consolidated financial statements in this report have not been audited by an independent registered public accounting firm, but in the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary to present fairly the financial position and the results of operations for the interim periods have been made. In addition, all significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated. In preparing the consolidated financial statements, management is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities as of the date of the balance sheets and revenues and expenses for the periods presented. Actual results could differ significantly from those estimates.

The results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2026 are not necessarily indicative of results to be attained for the full year or any other interim period. The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission. Accordingly, the financial statements do not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP for complete financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the Company's audited consolidated financial statements and notes for the year ended December 31, 2025 contained in the Company's 2025 Annual Report on Form 10-K. Management has evaluated subsequent events for potential recognition or disclosure.

(2)Investment Securities

The table below includes the fair value of equity securities as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025. Equity investments with no readily determinable fair value are carried at cost. FHLB and FRB stock represent equity interests the Company is required to hold in the Federal Reserve Bank and Federal Home Loan Bank. These amounts are also carried at cost as they do not have a readily determinable fair value because ownership of these shares is restricted, and they lack a market.

March 31, 2026December 31, 2025
(dollars in thousands)
Federal Home Loan Bank stock$10,604$10,634
Federal Reserve Bank stock26,05726,057
Other - no readily determinable fair value11,51311,510
Total$48,174$48,200

During the first three months of 2026, there were no recorded gains or losses on common and preferred stock. During the first three months of 2025, $0.1 million in net gains were recorded on common and preferred stock. These consisted of $0.8 million in realized gains on sales, offset by a $0.7 million decrease in unrealized gains on the portfolio.

Included in the equity securities portfolio at March 31, 2026 are holdings of 33,010 of Visa Class B-2 shares, which are carried at a zero cost basis, as the Company has elected to use an alternative measurement method due to the lack of observable price changes in the market for identical or similar investments of the same issuer.

On April 13, 2026, Visa announced the commencement of an exchange offer pursuant to which holders of Class B‑2 common stock may exchange their shares for a combination of Visa Class B‑3 common stock and Class C common stock (the “Exchange Offer”). The Exchange Offer remains subject to the terms and conditions set forth by Visa.

In May 2026, the Company participated in Visa Inc.’s Exchange Offer, pursuant to which all 33,010 shares of its Class B‑2 common stock were validly tendered and accepted in exchange for a combination of Visa Class B‑3 common stock and Class C common stock, together with cash in lieu of fractional shares.

As a result of the exchange, the Company expects to recognize a pre-tax gain of approximately $8 million in the second quarter of 2026, reflecting the fair value measurement of the Class C common stock received. The fair value of the Class C shares was determined based on their as-converted equivalence to Visa Class A common stock and the closing price of Visa Class A common stock of $318.79 per share on May 8, 2026.

The remaining 16,505 shares of Visa Class B-3 common stock retain the same restrictions as the former Class B-2 shares and have a carrying value ofzero, as there have not been observable price changes in orderly transactions for identical or similar investments of the same issuer.

The following tables show the carrying amount, gross unrealized holding gains, gross unrealized holding losses, and fair value of AFS and HTM securities by security type at March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025.

As of March 31, 2026
Amortized Cost · GrossUnrealizedGain · GrossUnrealizedLoss · Fair Value · Allowancefor CreditLosses · NetCarryingAmount
(dollars in thousands)
Available for sale:
U.S. Treasury securities$1,096,080$4,164$(2,936)$1,097,308$-$1,097,308
U.S. agency debentures128,15716(505)127,668-127,668
U.S. agency mortgage-backed securities5,594,20919,838(118,082)5,495,965-5,495,965
Obligations of states and political subdivisions15,88955(52)15,892-15,892
Other securities4,8042(66)4,740-4,740
Total$6,839,139$24,075$(121,641)$6,741,573$-$6,741,573
Held to maturity:
U.S. agency RMBS$20$1$-$21$-$21
Obligations of states and political subdivisions1,518--1,518(10)1,508
Total$1,538$1$-$1,539$(10)$1,529
As of December 31, 2025
Amortized Cost · GrossUnrealizedGain · GrossUnrealizedLoss · Fair Value · Allowancefor CreditLosses · NetCarryingAmount
(dollars in thousands)
Available for sale:
U.S. Treasury securities$918,922$10,561$(1,196)$928,287$-$928,287
U.S. agency debentures132,692177(413)132,456-132,456
U.S. agency mortgage-backed securities5,345,13046,346(102,899)5,288,577-5,288,577
Obligations of states and political subdivisions16,59587(38)16,644-16,644
Other securities6,535-(36)6,499-6,499
Total$6,419,874$57,171$(104,582)$6,372,463$-$6,372,463
Held to maturity:
U.S. agency RMBS$21$1$-$22$-$22
Obligations of states and political subdivisions1,678--1,678(10)1,668
Total$1,699$1$-$1,700$(10)$1,690

Accrued interest receivable totaled $27.3 million and $25.1 million at March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively, and is included within other assets on the consolidated balance sheets.

The amortized cost and fair value of AFS and HTM securities at March 31, 2026, by contractual maturity, are shown below:

March 31, 2026
U.S. governmentobligations and government- sponsored enterprises · Obligations of statesand political subdivisions · Other securities*
Amortizedcost · FTEYield · Fair value · Amortizedcost · FTEYield · Fair value · Amortizedcost · FTEYield · Fair value
(dollars in thousands)
Available for sale:
Within 1 year$191,0702.94%$190,109$4,7434.65%$4,773$--%$-
After 1 but within 5 years1,033,1674.20%1,034,86610,7444.25%10,721---
After 5 but within 10 years---------
After 10 years---4027.91%398---
Mortgage - and asset-backed securities5,594,2094.02%5,495,966---4,8044.77%4,740
Total$6,818,4464.01%$6,720,941$15,8894.46%$15,892$4,8044.77%$4,740
Held to maturity:
Within 1 year$--%$-$2955.04%$295$--%$-
After 1 but within 5 years---1,2232.28%1,223---
After 5 but within 10 years---------
After 10 years---------
Mortgage - and asset-backed securities206.11%21------
Total$206.11%$21$1,5182.82%$1,518$--%$-
* Other securities consist primarily of corporate bonds.

There were no proceeds from sales of AFS securities in the three months ended March 31, 2026 and March 31, 2025.

Investment securities with a carrying value of approximately $3.46 billion and $4.06 billion were pledged to secure public deposits, repurchase agreements, and borrowed funds at March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively.

Allowance for credit losses on investment securities:

The expected credit losses for HTM debt securities are determined based on the likelihood of default and potential loss, using assumptions that correspond to loans with similar credit profiles. The Company recorded an allowance for credit losses on its HTM debt securities of $10 thousand at both March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025.

All AFS securities not issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government, its agencies, or sponsored enterprises undergo a quarterly evaluation for impairment. This evaluation involves testing various credit and loss assumptions, rather than solely relying on credit ratings. As of March 31, 2026, the Company did not identify any such securities for which a credit loss exists, and for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, the Company did not recognize a credit loss expense on any AFS securities.

Special emphasis and analysis are placed on securities that have experienced a negative credit rating event, are below investment grade, or have an uncertain financial outlook. These securities are placed on a watch list and monitored for further developments. At March 31, 2026, the fair value of securities on this watch list was $4.3 million compared to $4.9 million at December 31, 2025.

The table below summarizes debt securities AFS in an unrealized loss position, aggregated by length of impairment period, for which an allowance for credit losses has not been recorded at March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025. Unrealized losses on these AFS securities have not been recognized as income because after review, the securities were deemed not to be impaired. The unrealized losses on these securities are primarily attributable to changes in interest rates and current market conditions. At March 31, 2026 management does not intend to sell the securities, nor is it anticipated that it would be required to sell the securities prior to the anticipated recovery.

As of March 31, 2026
Less than 12 months12 months or moreTotal
Fair valueUnrealizedlossesFair valueUnrealizedlossesFair valueUnrealizedlosses
(dollars in thousands)
Available for sale:
U.S. government obligations and government- sponsored enterprises$2,083,763$(15,229)$1,401,353$(106,293)$3,485,116$(121,522)
Obligations of states and political subdivisions475-6,229(52)6,704(52)
Other securities--3,421(66)3,421(66)
Total$2,084,238$(15,229)$1,411,003$(106,411)$3,495,241$(121,640)
As of December 31, 2025
Less than 12 months12 months or moreTotal
Fair valueUnrealizedLossesFair valueUnrealizedlossesFair valueUnrealizedlosses
(dollars in thousands)
Available for sale:
U.S. government obligations and government- sponsored enterprises$419,704$(1,190)$1,469,113$(103,318)$1,888,817$(104,508)
Obligations of states and political subdivisions--7,204(38)7,204(38)
Other securities--3,557(36)3,557(36)
Total$419,704$(1,190)$1,479,874$(103,392)$1,899,578$(104,582)

Gross unrealized losses on HTM investment securities and the fair value of the related securities, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position, at March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025 were as follows:

As of March 31, 2026
Less than 12 months · 12 months or more · Total
Fair value · Unrealizedlosses · Fair value · Unrealizedlosses · Fair value · Unrealizedlosses
(dollars in thousands)
Held to maturity:
U.S. government obligations and government- sponsored enterprises$-$-$-$-$-$-
Obligations of states and political subdivisions515---515-
Total$515$-$-$-$515$-
As of December 31, 2025
Less than 12 months · 12 months or more · Total
Fair value · Unrealizedlosses · Fair value · Unrealizedlosses · Fair value · Unrealizedlosses
(dollars in thousands)
Held to maturity:
U.S. government obligations and government- sponsored enterprises$-$-$-$-$-$-
Obligations of states and political subdivisions450---450-
Total$450$-$-$-$450$-

For obligations of states and political subdivisions, the Company's holdings are primarily in general obligation and revenue bonds. The Company monitors credit risk, including both pre-purchase and ongoing post-purchase credit reviews and analysis. The Company monitors credit ratings of all bond issuers in these segments and reviews available financial data, including market and sector trends. The underlying bonds are evaluated for credit losses in conjunction with management's estimate of the allowance for credit losses.

The following table shows the amortized cost basis by credit rating of the Company's HTM obligations of states and political subdivisions at March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025.

March 31, 2026
Amortized Cost Basis by Credit Rating - HTM Debt Securities
Non-Rated · A · AA · AAA · Total
Held to maturity securities: · (dollars in thousands)
State and political subdivisions$246$-$977$295$1,518
December 31, 2025
Amortized Cost Basis by Credit Rating - HTM Debt Securities
Non-Rated · A · AA · AAA · Total
Held to maturity securities:(dollars in thousands)
State and political subdivisions$251$-$1,132$295$1,678

All HTM securities were current at March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025.

(3)Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses

Loans consisted of the following at March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025:

March 31, 2026December 31, 2025
(dollars in thousands)
Loans held for investment:
Construction and development$512,681$570,749
Commercial, financial & agricultural1,740,6891,761,287
Non-owner-occupied commercial real estate3,267,0083,150,269
Owner-occupied commercial real estate1,583,4611,580,260
Commercial real estate4,850,4694,730,529
Total commercial loans7,103,8397,062,565
Residential mortgage loans3,423,1463,321,101
Home equity lines of credit422,737410,845
Consumer credit card93,17198,310
Other consumer loans499,019551,395
Total residential and consumer loans4,438,0734,381,651
Total unpaid principal balance11,541,91211,444,216
Add: Unearned income(9,342)(9,611)
Loans, held for investment11,532,57011,434,605
Loans held for sale29,45754,119
Total loans and leases$11,562,027$11,488,724

Accrued interest receivable totaled $46.5 million and $45.9 million at March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively, and is included within other assets on the consolidated balance sheets.

No loans were acquired by the Company for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025.

As of March 31, 2026, loans made to related parties of the Company totaled $305.7 million. These loans primarily consist of loans made by the Bank to related parties of the Company, which were made in the ordinary course of business of the Bank and otherwise on terms consistent with those available to all customers.

March 31, 2026
(dollars in thousands)
Balance of loans to related parties, beginning of year$340,010
New loans8,725
Repayments(10,244)
Change in relationship(32,839)
Balance of loans to related parties, March 31, 2026$305,653

The Company evaluates each customer's creditworthiness on a case-by-case basis. The amount of collateral obtained, if deemed necessary, by the Company upon extension of credit is based on management's credit evaluation of the customer. Collateral held varies, but may include accounts receivable, inventory, property, plant, equipment, and income-producing commercial properties. The Company's banking markets are located throughout the states of Missouri, Kansas, Oklahoma and Colorado and the Company's loan portfolio has no unusual geographic concentrations of credit risk beyond its market areas.

Allowance for Credit Losses

The allowance for credit losses is measured using an average historical loss model which incorporates relevant information about past events (including historical credit loss experience on loans with similar risk characteristics), current conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts that affect the collectability of the remaining cash flows over the contractual term of the loans. The allowance for credit losses is measured on a collective (pool) basis. Loans are aggregated into pools based on similar risk characteristics including borrower type and collateral type - construction and development, commercial, financial, and agricultural, multifamily residential real estate, non-owner occupied real estate, owner-occupied real estate, home equity lines of credit, all other residential real estate, consumer credit card, and all other consumer credit. Loans that do not share similar risk characteristics, primarily large loans on non-accrual status, are evaluated on an individual basis.

For loans evaluated for credit losses on a collective basis, an average historical loss rate is calculated for each pool using the Company's historical net charge-offs (combined charge-offs and recoveries by observable historical reporting period) and outstanding loan balances during a look back period. Look back periods can be different based on the individual pool and represent management's credit expectations for the pool of loans over the remaining contractual period. Due to changes in portfolio composition, the Company's own historical loss rates are not fully reflective of loss expectations and have been augmented by industry and peer data. Therefore, the historical loss rates are augmented by peer data. The calculated average net charge-off rate is then adjusted for current conditions and reasonable and supportable forecasts. These adjustments increase or decrease the average historical loss rate to reflect expectations of future losses given a single path economic forecast of key macroeconomic variables including GDP, unemployment rate, various interest rates, HPI, and CREPI. The adjustments are based on results from various regression models projecting the impact of the macroeconomic variables to loss rates. The forecast is used for four quarters and then reverts back to historical averages using a four-quarter straight-line reversion method. The forecast adjusted loss rate is applied to the amortized cost of loans over the remaining contractual lives, adjusted for expected prepayments. The contractual term excludes expected extensions (except for contractual extensions at the option of the customer), renewals and modifications. Credit cards and certain similar consumer lines of credit, included in the individual loan totals, do not have stated maturities and therefore, for these loan classes, remaining contractual lives are determined by estimating future cash flows expected to be received from customers until payments have been fully allocated to outstanding balances. Additionally, the allowance for credit losses considers other qualitative factors not included in historical loss rates or macroeconomic forecast such as changes in portfolio composition, underwriting practices, or significant unique events or conditions.

Key model assumptions in the Company's allowance for credit loss model include the economic forecast, the reasonable and supportable forecast period, prepayment assumptions and qualitative factors applied for portfolio composition changes, underwriting practices, or significant unique events or conditions. The assumptions utilized in estimating the Company's allowance for credit losses at March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are discussed below.

Key AssumptionMarch 31, 2026December 31, 2025
Overall economic forecast- Forecast provided by Oxford Economics- The baseline forecast reflects impact from the Iran war, with consumer prices pushed markedly higher. The forecast assumes the war wraps up in coming months and is not a prolonged conflict.- Increased uncertainty and softer demand will delay labor market improvement, keeping unemployment higher for longer.- Forecast provided by Oxford Economics- Expect the economy to continue to expand, with strong AI related investment with no sign of slowing down- The labor market is softening, affecting real disposable income growth. However, consumer spending is holding up with tariffs driving the cost of core goods.
Reasonable and supportable period and related reversion period- 4 quarter reasonable and supportable period- 4 quarter reversion to historical average loss rates using straight line method- 4 quarter reasonable and supportable period- 4 quarter reversion to historical average loss rates using straight line method
Forecasted macro-economic variables- Unemployment ranging from 4.5% to 4.3%- GDP growth forecast of 2.4%-Prime rate is 6.75%, declining to 6.25% at the end of the supportable forecast- Unemployment ranging from 4.1% to 4.4%- GDP growth forecast of 2.0%-Prime rate is 6.75%, declining to 6.25% at the end of the supportable forecast
Prepayment assumptions- Commercial loan prepayment speeds of 14.4%- Mortgage and HELOC prepayment speeds of 18.3%- Consumer loan and credit card prepayment speeds of 15.0%- Commercial loan prepayment speeds of 14.4%- Mortgage and HELOC prepayment speeds of .18.3%- Consumer loan and credit card prepayment speeds of 15.0%
Qualitative factorsQualitative adjustments for:- Economic, government policy, and geopolitical uncertainties - Impact of inflation and interest rates on borrower ability to repay- Changes in portfolio composition, concentrations, and underwriting standardsQualitative adjustments for:- Impact of inflation, tariffs, and interest rates on borrower ability to repay- Economic, government policy, and geopolitical uncertainties- Changes in portfolio composition, concentrations, and underwriting standards

The liability for unfunded lending commitments utilizes the same model as the allowance for credit losses on loans, however, the liability for unfunded lending commitments incorporates an assumption for the portion of unfunded commitments that are expected to be funded. The unfunded commitments allowance is included within other liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets.

Sensitivity in the Allowance for Credit Loss Model

The allowance for credit losses is an estimate that requires significant judgment including projections of the macro-economic environment. The forecasted macro-economic environment continuously changes which can cause fluctuations in estimated expected losses.

The following is a summary of the activity in the allowance for credit losses on loans and the liability for unfunded lending commitments during the three months ended March 31, 2026 and March 31, 2025. Included within commercial loans are the following pools – real estate development & construction, commercial real estate, owner-occupied CRE, commercial & industrial, and multifamily residential loans. Included within residential real estate are 1-4 family residential and home equity loans. Included within individual loans are consumer and credit card loans.

Three Months Ended March 31, 2026
Commercial real estate · Residential real estate · Consumer
Construction&development · Commercial, financial & agricultural · Non-owneroccupiedCRE · OwneroccupiedCRE · Residential mortgage loans · Home equityline ofcredit · Consumercreditcard · Allotherconsumer · Total
(dollars in thousands)
Allowance for credit losses on loans
Balance at beginning of period$14,983$23,474$24,637$10,260$48,341$5,542$8,806$13,631$149,674
Provision for credit losses on loans(2,765)2,0728174017493076468983,125
Loans charged off-(1,844)-(103)(83)(14)(1,121)(2,333)(5,498)
Recoveries on loans previously charged off11,425153512112726642,588
Balance at end of period$12,219$25,127$25,607$10,609$49,028$5,836$8,603$12,860$149,889
Liability for unfunded commitments
Balance at beginning of period$104$116$8$7$9$105$-$-$349
Provision for credit losses on unfunded lending commitments(13)22-218--20
Balance at end of period$91$138$8$9$10$113$-$-$369
Allowance for credit losses on loans and liability for unfunded lending commitments$12,310$25,265$25,615$10,618$49,038$5,949$8,603$12,860$150,258
Three Months Ended March 31, 2025
Commercial real estate · Residential real estate · Consumer
Construction&development · Commercial, financial & agricultural · Non-owneroccupiedCRE · OwneroccupiedCRE · Residential mortgage loans · Home equityline ofcredit · Consumercreditcard · Allotherconsumer · Total
(dollars in thousands)
Allowance for credit losses on loans
Balance at beginning of period$14,119$23,915$24,815$9,940$43,471$4,505$8,299$25,215$154,279
Provision for credit losses on loans(1,144)3282,383510587250335(337)2,912
Loans charged off-(786)(816)-(169)-(834)(3,022)(5,627)
Recoveries on loans previously charged off16417-111121901,4372,174
Balance at end of period$12,991$23,874$26,382$10,451$44,000$4,757$7,990$23,293$153,738
Liability for unfunded commitments
Balance at beginning of period$165$161$6$10$7$135$-$-$484
Provision for credit losses on unfunded lending commitments66(23)-(1)6(42)--6
Balance at end of period$231$138$6$9$13$93$-$-$490
Allowance for credit losses on loans and liability for unfunded lending commitments$13,222$24,012$26,388$10,460$44,013$4,850$7,990$23,293$154,228

Age Analysis of Past Due and Nonaccrual Loans

The Company considers loans past due on the day following the contractual repayment date if the contractual repayment was not received by the Company as of the end of the business day. The following table provides aging information on the Company's past due and accruing loans, in addition to the balances of loans on non-accrual status, at March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025. Balances in the tables below represent total unpaid principal balances gross of unearned and unamortized loan fees and costs.

March 31, 2026
Current orless than30 dayspast due · 30 - 89 Dayspast due · 90 Dayspast dueand stillaccruing · Nonaccrual · Total
Loans held for investment: · (dollars in thousands)
Construction and development$512,330$274$-$77$512,681
Commercial, financial & agricultural1,726,4793,8903810,2821,740,689
Non-owner-occupied commercial real estate3,249,1708,430-9,4083,267,008
Owner-occupied commercial real estate1,576,5983,597-3,2661,583,461
Total commercial real estate4,825,76812,027-12,6744,850,469
Total commercial loans7,064,57716,1913823,0337,103,839
Residential mortgage loans3,380,55918,04720524,3353,423,146
Home equity lines of credit420,1471,2281251,237422,737
Consumer credit card91,960868343-93,171
Other consumer loans488,3027,958-2,759499,019
Total residential and consumer loans4,380,96828,10167328,3314,438,073
Total$11,445,545$44,292$711$51,364$11,541,912
December 31, 2025
Current orless than30 dayspast due · 30 - 89 Dayspast due · 90 Dayspast dueand stillaccruing · Nonaccrual · Total
Loans held for investment: · (dollars in thousands)
Construction and development$570,668$-$-$81$570,749
Commercial, financial & agricultural1,751,5754,097345,5811,761,287
Non-owner-occupied commercial real estate3,137,2064,056-9,0073,150,269
Owner-occupied commercial real estate1,575,9211,797-2,5421,580,260
Total commercial real estate4,713,1275,853-11,5494,730,529
Total commercial loans7,035,3709,9503417,2117,062,565
Residential mortgage loans3,283,40312,94386223,8933,321,101
Home equity lines of credit408,1141,3611671,203410,845
Consumer credit card96,9881,042280-98,310
Other consumer loans539,2609,779-2,356551,395
Total residential and consumer loans4,327,76525,1251,30927,4524,381,651
Total$11,363,135$35,075$1,343$44,663$11,444,216

At March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the Company had $15.2 million and $16.9 million, respectively, of non-accrual commercial loans that had no allowance for credit loss. The interest income recorded on nonaccrual loans was approximately $0.2 million and $0.3 million in the first three months of 2026 and 2025, respectively.

The following table provides information about the credit quality of the loan portfolio using the Company's internal rating system reflecting management's risk assessment. Thepass category consists of a range of loan grades that reflect low to moderate, though still acceptable, risk. Loans are placed onwatch status when (1) one or more weaknesses which could jeopardize timely liquidation exists; or (2) the margin or liquidity of an asset is sufficiently tenuous that adverse trends could result in a collection problem. Loans classified assubstandard are inadequately protected by the current sound worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any. Loans so classified may have a well-defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize the repayment of the debt. Such loans are characterized by the distinct possibility that the Company may sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected. Loans are placed onnonaccrual status when (1) deterioration in the financial condition of the borrower exists for which payment of full principal and interest is not expected, or (2) upon which principal or interest has been in default for a period of 90 days or more and the asset is not both well secured and in the process of collection.

Loans are analyzed for risk rating updates as part of the annual credit review process. For larger loans, rating assessments may be more frequent if relevant information is obtained earlier through debt covenant or overall relationship management. Smaller loans are monitored as identified by the loan officer based on the risk profile of the individual borrower or if the loan becomes past due related to credit issues. Loans rated Watch, Substandard or Non-accrual may be subject to more frequent review and monitoring processes. In addition to the regular monitoring performed by the market lending personnel and credit committees, loans are subject to review by the Loan Review Department which verifies the appropriateness of the risk ratings for the loans chosen as part of its risk-based review plan.

The risk category of loans in the portfolio as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows:

March 31, 2026
Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year
20262025202420232022PriorRevolving loansamortized costbasisTotal
(dollars in thousands)
Construction and development
Risk Rating
Pass$21,826$165,052$166,525$17,905$59,312$32,641$37,070$500,331
Watch-542358-4,109--5,009
Substandard-1,9132,612-2,264475-7,264
Non-accrual-----77-77
Total construction and development21,826167,507169,49517,90565,68533,19337,070512,681
Gross write-offs for the three months ended March 31, 2026--------
Commercial, financial & agricultural
Risk Rating
Pass108,245344,881233,866135,276138,574277,179469,5691,707,590
Watch7694331,3186844445,4661,08210,196
Substandard2091,1679111,1785348,30631612,621
Non-accrual-2141911,4143,1664,69060710,282
Total commercial, financial & agricultural109,223346,695236,286138,552142,718295,641471,5741,740,689
Gross write-offs for the three months ended March 31, 202617550275173(1)3344961,844
Non-owner occupied CRE
Risk Rating
Pass104,465422,725287,221269,844560,9141,434,45044,7403,124,359
Watch-2,9515241,71219,49356,02255981,261
Substandard--9164,98623,47522,603-51,980
Non-accrual----6,5652,843-9,408
Total non-owner occupied CRE104,465425,676288,661276,542610,4471,515,91845,2993,267,008
Gross write-offs for the three months ended March 31, 2026--------
Owner occupied CRE
Risk Rating
Pass58,043244,856129,615108,991168,594700,161113,6891,523,949
Watch391-1,1362,5772,86316,83097924,776
Substandard9754122,0303,62313,7839,1011,54631,470
Non-accrual---1401,1271,999-3,266
Total owner occupied CRE59,409245,268132,781115,331186,367728,091116,2141,583,461
Gross write-offs for the three months ended March 31, 202648----55-103
March 31, 2026
Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year
20262025202420232022PriorRevolving loansamortized costbasisTotal
(dollars in thousands)
Residential mortgage loans
Accrual261,883886,239486,135396,501511,485794,97861,5903,398,811
Non-accrual-5086,0718,3382,9966,422-24,335
Total Residential mortgage loans261,883886,747492,206404,839514,481801,40061,5903,423,146
Gross write-offs for the three months ended March 31, 202683------83
Home equity lines of credit
Accrual37632341121972,882417,390421,500
Non-accrual------1,2371,237
Total home equity lines of credit37632341121972,882418,627422,737
Gross write-offs for the three months ended March 31, 202614------14
Consumer credit card
Current------91,96091,960
30-89 days------868868
90+days------343343
Total consumer credit card------93,17193,171
Gross write-offs for the three months ended March 31, 2026------1,1211,121
All other consumer
Current27,83194,42490,61495,36681,29271,15627,619488,302
30-89 days138238062,2652,4781,573-7,958
90+ days--------
Non-accrual-296475775642571-2,759
Total all other consumer27,84495,54391,89598,40684,41273,30027,619499,019
Gross write-offs for the three months ended March 31, 2026300270232663575293-2,333
Total loans$585,026$2,167,759$1,411,735$1,051,596$1,604,207$3,450,425$1,271,164$11,541,912
Gross write-offs for the three months ended March 31, 20264628205078365746821,6175,498
December 31, 2025
Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year
20252024202320222021PriorRevolving loansamortized costbasisTotal
(dollars in thousands)
Construction and development
Risk Rating
Pass$165,449$207,312$27,395$71,348$36,631$17,334$32,568$558,037
Watch5292441,4863,490---5,749
Substandard--4,0952,266-521-6,882
Non-accrual-----81-81
Total construction and development165,978207,55632,97677,10436,63117,93632,568570,749
Gross write-offs for the year ended December 31, 2025-----14-14
December 31, 2025
Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year
20252024202320222021PriorRevolving loansamortized costbasisTotal
(dollars in thousands)
Commercial, financial & agricultural
Risk Rating
Pass383,642257,121147,877154,19794,111211,879475,5961,724,423
Watch1,8831,294891652982041,0826,104
Substandard1,9811,4281,1131,2427,92211,21128225,179
Non-accrual38471,4392,990473157055,581
Total commercial, financial & agricultural387,544259,890151,320159,081102,178223,609477,6651,761,287
Gross write-offs for the year ended December 31, 20251,3933581,1488241007461804,749
Non-owner occupied CRE
Risk Rating
Pass417,956257,298270,435572,181421,7831,063,54533,5453,036,743
Watch-5272376,487-49,66038757,298
Substandard-921-23,4889,53813,274-47,221
Non-accrual---6,164252,818-9,007
Total non-owner occupied CRE417,956258,746270,672608,320431,3461,129,29733,9323,150,269
Gross write-offs for the year ended December 31, 2025-----816-816
Owner occupied CRE
Risk Rating
Pass231,225132,459110,736173,201235,419517,212111,6491,511,901
Watch1,1331,1544,0803,0065,63416,5191,22932,755
Substandard4182,0503,62315,0599049,1371,87133,062
Non-accrual--721,1822591,029-2,542
Total owner occupied CRE232,776135,662118,510192,448242,217543,898114,7491,580,260
Gross write-offs for the year ended December 31, 2025---384---384
Residential mortgage loans
Accrual912,652544,631429,302529,876394,244440,66245,8413,297,208
Non-accrual5104,3288,4253,0024,1213,507-23,893
Total Residential mortgage loans913,162548,959437,727532,878398,365444,16945,8413,321,101
Gross write-offs for the year ended December 31, 20252633018915891--731
Home equity lines of credit
Accrual1,06116598992492,707404,912409,642
Non-accrual------1,2031,203
Total home equity lines of credit1,06116598992492,707406,115410,845
Gross write-offs for the year ended December 31, 202525-----3964
Consumer credit card
Current------96,98896,988
30-89 days------1,0421,042
90+days------280280
Total consumer credit card------98,31098,310
Gross write-offs for the year ended December 31, 2025------3,4523,452
December 31, 2025
Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year
20252024202320222021PriorRevolving loansamortized costbasisTotal
(dollars in thousands)
All other consumer
Current108,542103,299109,08495,64946,52536,93339,228539,260
30-89 days6471,5732,4002,8721,424863-9,779
90+ days--------
Non-accrual201259673605360258-2,356
Total all other consumer109,390105,131112,15799,12648,30938,05439,228551,395
Gross write-offs for the year ended December 31, 20253,1721,2012,0042,1121,2851,212-10,986
Total loans$2,227,867$1,515,960$1,123,960$1,669,056$1,259,295$2,399,670$1,248,408$11,444,216
Gross write-offs for the year ended December 31, 2025$4,853$1,589$3,341$3,478$1,476$2,788$3,671$21,196

Collateral-dependent loans

The Company's collateral-dependent loans are comprised of loans where repayment of the loan is dependent on the sale or operation of the collateral. The Company requires that collateral-dependent loans be either over-collateralized or carry collateral equal to the amortized cost of the loan. The following table presents the amortized cost basis of collateral-dependent loans as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, by the expected source of repayment.

March 31, 2026
Real Estate · BusinessAssets · Total
(dollars in thousands)
Construction and development$2,099$-$2,099
Commercial, financial & agricultural-8,9758,975
Non-owner-occupied commercial real estate9,429-9,429
Owner-occupied commercial real estate4,030-4,030
Residential mortgage loans424-424
Home equity lines of credit39-39
Total$16,021$8,975$24,996
December 31, 2025
Real Estate · BusinessAssets · Total
(dollars in thousands)
Construction and development$2,530$-$2,530
Commercial, financial & agricultural-4,4044,404
Non-owner-occupied commercial real estate9,029-9,029
Owner-occupied commercial real estate4,049-4,049
Residential mortgage loans616-616
Home equity lines of credit---
Total$16,224$4,404$20,628

Modifications for borrowers experiencing financial difficulty

The Company adopted ASU 2022-02 on January 1, 2023 which required that the Company evaluate whether modifications represent a new loan or a continuation of existing loans. When borrowers are experiencing financial difficulty, the Company may agree to modify the contractual terms of a loan to a borrower to assist the borrower in repaying principal and interest owed to the Company.

The Company's modification of loans to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty are generally in the form of term extensions, repayment plans, payment deferrals, forbearance agreements, interest rate reductions, forgiveness of interest and/or fees, or any combination thereof. Commercial loans modified to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty are primarily loans that are substandard or non-accrual, where the maturity date was extended. Modifications on personal real estate loans are primarily those placed on forbearance plans, repayment plans, or deferral plans where monthly payments are suspended for a period of time or past due amounts are paid off over a certain period of time in the future or set up as a balloon payment at maturity. Modifications to certain credit card and other small consumer loans are often modified under debt counseling programs that can reduce the contractual rate, or, in certain instances, forgive certain fees and interest charges. Other consumer loans modified to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty consist of various other workout arrangements with consumer customers.

The following tables present the amortized cost at March 31, 2026 and 2025 of loans that were modified during the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025.

Three Months Ended March 31, 2026
TermExtension · PaymentDelay · Interest RateReduction · Interest/FeesForgiven · Other · Total · % of Total LoanCategory
(dollars in thousands)
Construction and development$6,633$-$-$-$-$6,6331.29%
Commercial, financial & agricultural544----5440.03%
Non-owner occupied CRE19,904892---20,7960.64%
Owner occupied CRE4,430229---4,6590.29%
Total commercial real estate24,3341,121---25,4550.52%
Residential mortgage loans5,106-501-1775,7840.17%
Home equity lines of credit-------%
Total residential loans5,106-501-1775,7840.15%
All other consumer66-147--2130.04%
Total$36,683$1,121$648$-$177$38,6290.33%
Three Months Ended March 31, 2025
TermExtension · PaymentDelay · Interest RateReduction · Interest/FeesForgiven · Other · Total · % of Total LoanCategory
(dollars in thousands)
Construction and development$119$-$-$-$-$1190.02%
Commercial, financial & agricultural74-71,291-1,3720.08%
Non-owner occupied CRE9,159----9,1590.28%
Owner occupied CRE620-9341,720-3,2740.20%
Total commercial real estate9,779-9341,720-12,4330.25%
Residential mortgage loans9422751,24550-2,5120.09%
Home equity lines of credit255----2550.07%
Total residential loans1,1972751,24550-2,7670.09%
All other consumer322395114--8310.09%
Total$11,491$670$2,300$3,061$-$17,5220.15%

The estimate of lifetime expected losses utilized in the allowance for credit losses model is developed using average historical experience on loans with similar risk characteristics, which includes losses from modifications of loans to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty. As a result, a change to the allowance for credit losses is generally not recorded upon modification. For modifications to loans made to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty that are placed on nonaccrual status, the Company determines the allowance for credit losses on an individual evaluation, using the same process that it utilizes for other loans on nonaccrual status.

If a loan to a borrower experiencing financial difficulty is modified and when full and timely collection becomes uncertain, the allowance for credit losses continues to be based on individual evaluation, if that loan is already on nonaccrual status. For those loans, the allowance for credit losses is estimated using discounted expected cash flows or the fair value of collateral. If an accruing loan made to a borrower experiencing financial difficulty is modified and subsequently deemed uncollectible, the loan's risk rating is downgraded to nonaccrual status and the loan's related allowance for credit losses is determined based on individual evaluation, or if necessary, the loan is charged off and collection efforts begin.

The following tables summarize the financial impact of loan modifications and payment deferrals during the year ended March 31, 2026 and 2025.

Three Months Ended March 31, 2026
Interest/Fees Forgiveness · Weighted-Average Months of Deferred Payments · Weighted-Average Months of Term Extensions · Weighted-Average Interest Rate Reduction
(dollars in thousands)
Construction and development$--4-%
Commercial, financial & agricultural--10-%
Non-owner occupied CRE-1164-%
Owner occupied CRE-15-%
Residential mortgage loans--205.52%
Home equity lines of credit----%
All other consumer--27.59%
Total$-
Three Months Ended March 31, 2025
Interest/Fees Forgiveness · Weighted-Average Months of Deferred Payments · Weighted-Average Months of Term Extensions · Weighted-Average Interest Rate Reduction
(dollars in thousands)
Construction and development$--6-%
Commercial, financial & agricultural3-15-%
Non-owner occupied CRE--14-%
Owner occupied CRE7-150.50%
Residential mortgage loans35480.98%
Home equity lines of credit----%
All other consumer-2453.10%
Total$13

The following table provides the amortized cost basis of loans to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty that had a payment default during the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025 and were modified within the 12 months preceding the payment default. For purposes of this disclosure, the Company considers “default” to mean 90 days or more past due as to interest or principal.

Three Months Ended March 31, 2026
TermExtension · PaymentDelay · Interest RateReduction · Interest/FeeForgiveness · Other · Total · % ofTotal LoanCategory
(dollars in thousands)
Construction and development$118$-$-$-$-$1180.02%
Commercial, financial & agricultural725212115--1,0520.06%
Non-owner-occupied commercial real estate----6,0696,0690.19%
Owner-occupied commercial real estate1891,127---1,3160.08%
Total commercial real estate1891,127--6,0697,3850.15%
Residential mortgage loans------0.00%
Home equity lines of credit------0.00%
Total residential loans------0.00%
All other consumer89-36--1250.02%
Total$1,120$1,339$151$-$6,069$8,6790.08%
Three Months Ended March 31, 2025
TermExtension · PaymentDelay · Interest RateReduction · Interest/FeeForgiveness · Other · Total · % ofTotal LoanCategory
(dollars in thousands)
Construction and development$1,869$-$-$-$-$1,8690.24%
Commercial, financial & agricultural98----980.01%
Non-owner-occupied commercial real estate3,340----3,3400.10%
Owner-occupied commercial real estate1,412----1,4120.09%
Total commercial real estate4,752----4,7520.10%
Residential mortgage loans485----4850.02%
Home equity lines of credit------0.00%
Total residential loans485----4850.02%
All other consumer21-110--1310.01%
Total$7,225$-$110$-$-$7,3350.06%

The following tables include the end of period balances by past due status and non-accrual performance for modifications to troubled borrowers modified in the previous twelve-month period by portfolio segment as of March 31, 2026 and 2025.

March 31, 2026
Current · 30-89 DaysPast Due · 90 DaysPast Due · Non-accrual · Total
(dollars in thousands)
Construction and development$8,754$-$-$195$8,949
Commercial, financial & agricultural1,058126-3,4024,586
Non-owner-occupied commercial real estate11,67916,439-6,56534,683
Owner-occupied commercial real estate12,206--1,43513,641
Total commercial real estate23,88516,439-8,00048,324
Residential mortgage loans3,63427-5,4959,156
Home equity lines of credit450---450
Total residential loans4,08427-5,4959,606
All other consumer369175-89633
Total$38,150$16,767$-$17,181$72,098
March 31, 2025
Current · 30-89 DaysPast Due · 90 DaysPast Due · Non-accrual · Total
(dollars in thousands)
Construction and development$2,785$-$-$1,743$4,528
Commercial, financial & agricultural4,582--3444,926
Non-owner-occupied commercial real estate11,176--11,28122,457
Owner-occupied commercial real estate6,480--1,7568,236
Total commercial real estate17,656--13,03730,693
Residential mortgage loans2,751580-4,9488,279
Home equity lines of credit-----
Total residential loans2,751580-4,9488,279
All other consumer1,919---1,919
Total$29,693$580$-$20,072$50,345

The Company had commitments of $1.2 million and $0.6 million at March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively, to lend additional funds to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty and for whom the Company has modified the terms of loans.

(4)Mortgage Banking Activities

The Company originates mortgage loans and sells those loans to the FHLMC, FNMA, GNMA, and private investors. Typically, these loans are sold with servicing retained by the Bank. Loans sold with servicing retained for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025 aggregated $105.7 million and $71.1 million, respectively. Loans serviced for investors aggregated $4.6 billion and $4.7 billion at March 31, 2026 and March 31, 2025, respectively.

Included in mortgage banking revenues in the accompanying consolidated statements of income for March 31, 2026 and 2025 are the following:

Three Months Ended March 31,
20262025
(dollars in thousands)
Gains on sale of mortgage loans$6,285$5,530
Fees on real estate loans sold541389
(Losses) on interest rate lock commitments (IRLC) and associated hedging(131)(95)
Servicing fees2,8412,903
Mortgage banking revenues, net$9,536$8,727

The following assumptions were used in determining the fair value of the capitalized mortgage servicing rights:

Three Months Ended March 31,
20262025
Discount rate9.16%9.17%
Prepayment speed6.60%6.30%
Delinquency rate0.80%0.69%

A summary of the mortgage servicing rights is as follows:

Three Months Ended March 31,
20262025
(dollars in thousands)
Balance at beginning of period$29,391$30,423
Capitalized mortgage servicing rights1,398775
Amortization(1,532)(1,403)
Change in valuation allowance--
Balance at end of period$29,257$29,795

The valuation allowance at each of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025 was $0.

(5)Goodwill and Intangible Assets

Goodwill and core deposit intangible assets are summarized in the following table:

March 31, 2026 · December 31, 2025
Grosscarryingamount · Accumulatedamortization · Netamount · Grosscarryingamount · Accumulatedamortization · Netamount
(dollars in thousands)\
Amortizable intangible assets:
Core deposit intangible assets$20,498$(19,036)$1,462$20,498$(18,304)$2,194
Trust customer intangible asset6,100(4,940)1,1606,100(4,866)1,233
Total amortizable intangible assets$26,598$(23,976)$2,622$26,598$(23,170)$3,427
Goodwill:
Commercial Banking segment$210,331$-$210,331$210,331$-$210,331
Consumer Banking segment126,095-126,095126,095-126,095
Wealth segment11,811-11,81111,811-11,811
Total goodwill$348,237$-$348,237$348,237$-$348,237

(6)Customer Repurchase Agreements

Customer repurchase agreements are short-term borrowings that generally have one day maturities.

The table below shows the remaining contractual maturities of repurchase agreements outstanding at March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, in addition to the various types of marketable securities that have been pledged as collateral for these borrowings.

March 31, 2026
Remaining Contractual Maturity of the Agreements
Overnight andcontinuous · Up to 90 days · Greater than90 days · Total
(dollars in thousands)
Repurchase agreements, secured by:
U.S. government and federal agency obligations$48,802$-$-$48,802
Government-sponsored enterprise obligations10,201--10,201
Mortgage-backed securities885,499--885,499
Total repurchase agreements, gross amount recognized$944,502$-$-$944,502
December 31, 2025
Remaining Contractual Maturity of the Agreements
Overnight andcontinuous · Up to 90 days · Greater than90 days · Total
(dollars in thousands)
Repurchase agreements, secured by:
U.S. government and federal agency obligations$29,667$-$-$29,667
Government-sponsored enterprise obligations9,181--9,181
Mortgage-backed securities906,962--906,962
Total repurchase agreements, gross amount recognized$945,811$-$-$945,811

(7)Stock-Based Compensation

The Company provides stock-based compensation to key employees in the form of restricted stock awards (RSAs) and, beginning in March 2026, restricted stock units (RSUs). The Company's stock-based compensation plans are designed to attract, retain, and reward employees while aligning the interests of the employees with the success of the Company. Awards are determined by the Company's Human Resources Committee of the Board of Directors.

The following represents a summary of changes in the Company's nonvested restricted stock shares as of March 31, 2026.

SharesWeightedAverage GrantDate Fair Value
Nonvested at January 1, 2026602,300$13.31
Granted245,95324.56
Vested(171,600)13.28
Forfeited(2,700)13.28
Nonvested at March 31, 2026673,953$17.43

For the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, the total stock-based compensation expense recognized for restricted stock awards and restricted stock units was $1.0 million and $0.9 million, respectively. This expense is calculated on the graded-vesting method and is included in salaries and employee benefits.

(8)Earnings Per Common Share

Basic earnings per common share is calculated by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period presented, excluding nonvested restricted stock. Diluted earnings per common share is calculated by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares determined for the basic earnings per share computation plus the dilutive effects of stock-based compensation.

The income per share attributable to common stock for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and March 31, 2025 is shown in the following table.

For the Three Months Ended March 31,
20262025
(dollars in thousands, except in per share data)
Basic income per share:
Net income attributable to Central Bancompany, Inc.$111,088$94,798
Less: Dividends declared on forfeitable nonvested restricted stock7227
Net income allocated to common stock$111,016$94,771
Weighted average common shares outstanding240,315219,947
Basic income per common share$0.46$0.43
Diluted income per common share:
Net income attributable to Central Bancompany, Inc.$111,088$94,798
Less: Dividends declared on forfeitable nonvested restricted stock7227
Net income allocated to common stock$111,016$94,771
Weighted average diluted common shares outstanding240,637219,947
Diluted income per common share:$0.46$0.43

(9)Commitments, Contingencies, and Guarantees

In the normal course of business, in order to meet the needs of customers, the Company is subject to off-balance sheet risk which could potentially impact its financial position. These off-balance sheet arrangements include commitments to fund loans and standby letters of credit.

The Company has outstanding commitments to provide loans to, and letters of credit on behalf of customers. Loan commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee. Since many of the commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements.

Letters of credit are commitments issued by the Company to guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party. The credit risk involved in issuing letters of credit is essentially the same as is involved in extending loan facilities to customers.

In addition, the Company may enter into interest rate swap risk participation agreements when certain clients are engaged in interest rate hedging activities in a syndicated loan or a loan in which we are a participant. This is represented as Credit Derivatives in the table below and is the only Credit Derivative activity in which the Company currently participates. Under these agreements, the Company assumes a portion of the counterparty credit risk associated with a client's interest rate swap transaction with a third-party financial institution, for which the Company receives a fee. If the client fails to meet its payment obligations under the swap, the Company may be required to fulfill those obligations up to its participation level.

The Company evaluates each customer's creditworthiness on a case-by-case basis. The amount of collateral obtained, if deemed necessary, by the Company upon extension of credit is based on management's credit evaluation of the customer. Collateral held varies, but may include accounts receivable, inventory, property, plant, equipment, and income-producing commercial properties. The Company's banking primary markets are located within the states of Missouri, Kansas, Oklahoma, and Colorado and the Company's loan portfolio has no unusual geographic concentrations of credit risk beyond its market areas.

Such commitments and conditional obligations were as follows as of the dates presented.

Contractual Amount
March 31, 2026December 31, 2025
(dollars in thousands)
Off Balance Sheet Commitments
Loan Commitments$2,960,160$2,952,732
Standby Letters of Credit86,30680,060
Commercial Letters of Credit5652,703
Credit Derivatives22,39119,224

The Company and its subsidiaries are defendants in various claims, legal actions, and complaints arising in the ordinary course of business. The Company records losses when information related to the loss contingencies represented by those matters indicates both that a loss is probable and that the amount of loss can be reasonably estimated. Any such accruals are adjusted thereafter as appropriate to reflect changes in circumstances. Due to the inherent subjectivity of assessments and unpredictability of outcomes of legal proceedings, any amounts accrued may not represent the ultimate loss to the Company from legal proceedings.

(10)Fair Value Disclosures

Fair Value Hierarchy

The Company uses fair value measurements to record fair value adjustments to certain financial and nonfinancial assets and liabilities and to determine fair value disclosures. Various financial instruments such as AFS and trading securities are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis. Additionally, from time to time, the Company may be required to record at fair value other assets and liabilities on a nonrecurring basis, such as loans, loans held for sale, mortgage servicing rights, and certain other investment securities. These nonrecurring fair value adjustments typically involve lower of cost or market accounting or write-downs of individual assets.

Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Depending on the nature of the asset or liability, the Company uses various valuation techniques and assumptions when estimating fair value, which are in accordance with ASC 820. ASC 820 establishes a three-level valuation hierarchy for disclosure of fair value measurements. The valuation hierarchy is based upon the transparency of inputs to the valuation of an asset or liability as of the measurement date. The three levels are defined as follows:

Level 1 - inputs to the valuation methodology are quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.

Level 2 - inputs to the valuation methodology include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, and inputs that are observable for the assets or liabilities, either directly or indirectly (such as interest rates, yield curves, and prepayment speeds).

Level 3 - inputs to the valuation methodology are unobservable and significant to the fair value. These may be internally developed, using the Company's best information and assumptions that a market participant would consider.

The valuation methodologies for assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring and non-recurring basis are described in Note 16, “Fair Value Disclosures” to the Company's 2025 Annual Report on Form 10-K. There have been no significant changes in these methodologies since then.

Instruments Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis

The following table presents assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis (including items that are required to be measured at fair value) at March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025. There were no transfers among levels during the first three months ended March 31, 2026 or the year ended December 31, 2025.

Fair ValueMarch 31,2026 · Fair value measurements at report date using
Quoted pricesin activemarkets foridenticalassets(Level 1) · Significantotherobservableinputs(Level 2) · Significantunobservableinputs(Level 3)
(dollars in thousands)
Assets:
Loans held for sale$29,457$-$29,457$-
Available for sale investment securities:
U.S. government obligations and government-sponsored enterprises6,720,9401,097,3085,623,633-
Obligations of states and political subdivisions15,892-15,892-
Other securities4,7406104,129-
Equity investments48,174-36,66111,513
Derivatives7,732-7,732-
Total assets$6,826,934$1,097,918$5,717,503$11,513
Liabilities:
Derivatives$6,168$-$6,168$-
Total liabilities$6,168$-$6,168$-
Fair value measurements at report date using
Fair ValueDecember 31,2025 · Quoted pricesin activemarkets foridenticalassets(Level 1) · Significantotherobservableinputs(Level 2) · Significantunobservableinputs(Level 3)
(dollars in thousands)
Assets:
Loans held for sale$54,119$-$54,119$-
Available for sale investment securities:
U.S. government obligations and government-sponsored enterprises6,349,320928,2875,421,033-
Obligations of states and political subdivisions16,644-16,644-
Other securities6,4991,0185,481-
Equity investments48,200-36,69011,510
Derivatives7,969-7,969-
Total assets$6,482,752$929,305$5,541,937$11,510
Liabilities:
Derivatives$7,021$-$7,021$-
Total liabilities$7,021$-$7,021$-

The following table provides the assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis during the first three months of 2026 and 2025, and still held as of March 31, 2026 and 2025.

Fair value measurements at report date using
Fair ValueMarch 31,2026 · Quoted pricesin activemarkets foridenticalassets(Level 1) · Significantotherobservableinputs(Level 2) · Significantunobservableinputs(Level 3)
(dollars in thousands)
Assets:
Collateral dependent loans$24,996$-$-$24,996
Mortgage servicing rights61,916--61,916
Total assets$86,912$-$-$86,912
Fair value measurements at report date using
Fair ValueMarch 31,2025 · Quoted pricesin activemarkets foridenticalassets(Level 1) · Significantotherobservableinputs(Level 2) · Significantunobservableinputs(Level 3)
(dollars in thousands)
Assets:
Collateral dependent loans$23,868$-$-$23,868
Mortgage servicing rights62,757--62,757
Total assets$86,625$-$-$86,625

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

Fair value estimates are made at a specific point in time based on relevant market information. They do not reflect any premium or discount that could result from offering for sale at one time the Company's entire holdings of a particular financial instrument. Because no market exists for many of the Company's financial instruments, fair value estimates are based on judgments regarding future expected loss experience, risk characteristics and economic conditions. These estimates are subjective, involve uncertainties, and cannot be determined with precision. Changes in assumptions could significantly affect the estimates.

The estimated fair values of the Company's financial assets and the classification of their fair value measurement within the valuation hierarchy are as follows at March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025:

March 31, 2026
CarryingamountEstimated Fair Value
Level 1 · Level 2 · Level 3
(dollars in thousands)
Financial Assets:
Cash and due from banks$190,868$190,868$-$-
Short-term interest-bearing deposits1,185,0771,185,077--
Interest-bearing deposits750750--
Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell1,4331,433--
Investment securities
Available for sale6,741,5731,097,9185,643,654-
Held to maturity1,528-862677
Equity48,174-36,66111,513
Net loans held for investment11,382,681--11,364,316
Loans held for sale29,457-29,457-
Derivatives7,732-7,732-
Total assets$19,589,273$2,476,045$5,718,366$11,376,506
December 31, 2025
CarryingamountEstimated Fair Value
Level 1 · Level 2 · Level 3
(dollars in thousands)
Financial Assets
Cash and due from banks$258,588$258,588$-$-
Short-term interest-bearing deposits1,805,2151,805,215--
Interest-bearing deposits1,039--1,039
Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell340340--
Investment securities
Available for sale6,372,463929,3055,443,158-
Held to maturity1,689-1,023677
Equity48,200-36,69011,510
Net loans held for investment11,284,931--11,285,348
Loans held for sale54,119-54,119-
Derivatives7,969-7,969-
Total assets$19,834,553$2,993,448$5,542,960$11,298,574

The estimated fair values of the Company's financial liabilities and the classification of their fair value measurement within the valuation hierarchy are as follows at March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025:

March 31, 2026
CarryingamountEstimated Fair Value
Level 1 · Level 2 · Level 3
(dollars in thousands)
Financial Liabilities
Federal funds purchased and customer repurchase agreements$1,066,923$1,066,923$-$-
Accrued interest payable8,2798,279--
Derivatives6,284-6,284-
December 31, 2025
CarryingamountEstimated Fair Value
Level 1 · Level 2 · Level 3
(dollars in thousands)
Financial Liabilities
Federal funds purchased and customer repurchase agreements$1,011,851$1,011,851$-$-
Accrued interest payable9,3069,306--
Derivatives7,021-7,021-

(11)Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss

The table below shows the activity and accumulated balances of components of other comprehensive income (loss) for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025.

Three Months Ended March 31,
UnrealizedGains/Losseson AFS SecuritiesPensionPlanTotal
(dollars in thousands)
Balance January 1, 2026$(36,108)$19,236$(16,872)
Other comprehensive (loss) income before reclassifications(50,155)1,338(48,817)
Reclassification adjustment for net losses on AFS securities included in net income---
Current period other comprehensive (loss) income, before tax(50,155)1,338(48,817)
Income tax benefit (expense)11,957(319)11,638
Current period other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax(38,198)1,019(37,179)
Balance March 31, 2026$(74,306)$20,255$(54,051)
Balance January 1, 2025$(145,589)$5,664$(139,925)
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications59,9314,48764,418
Reclassification adjustment for net losses on AFS securities included in net income---
Current period other comprehensive income, before tax59,9314,48764,418
Income tax (expense)(14,288)(1,070)(15,358)
Current period other comprehensive income, net of tax45,6433,41749,060
Balance March 31, 2025$(99,946)$9,081$(90,865)

(12)Business Segment Reporting

The Company's reportable segments are determined by its Chief Executive Officer, who is the designated Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”). The company has strategically aligned its operations into the following three reportable segments: Consumer Banking, Commercial Banking, and Wealth Management (collectively, the Business Segments). These operating segments are strategic business units that offer different products and services and have different marketing strategies.

To evaluate segment performance and inform resource allocation decisions, the CODM regularly reviews each segment’s revenues and net income compared to budget. This process allows the Company to (1) assess the profitability of a specific business segment by aligning relevant costs with revenue, and (2) evaluate each business segment in a way that reflects its economic impact on consolidated earnings.

During the year ended December 31, 2025, the Company modified the structure of its internal organization to better align financial reporting with the way management evaluates performance and allocates resources. Previously, the Company reportedtwo operating segments: Community Banking and Wealth Management. As a result of the organizational changes, management now reviews operating performance and makes resource allocation decisions based onthree operating segments: Consumer, Commercial, and Wealth Management.

This change represents a reconsideration of the Company’s operating and reportable segments in accordance with ASC 280, Segment Reporting. In accordance with ASC 280‑10‑50‑34, the Company has recast all prior‑period segment information presented for comparative purposes to reflect the new segment structure. The change affected the aggregation and presentation of certain revenues, expenses, and allocated corporate costs among the Company’s operating segments, but did not impact consolidated net income, total assets, shareholders’ equity, or cash flows for any periods presented.

Consistent with the requirements of ASC 250‑10‑50‑1(a), the recast of prior periods has been applied retrospectively to all comparative periods presented herein, and the nature and reason for the change in segment presentation are disclosed. The change did not result from a change in accounting principle but rather from a change in the organizational structure that constitutes a change in the internal information regularly reviewed by the CODM.

Management believes the new segment structure provides improved transparency into the distinct customer groups served by the Company and the economic characteristics of each segment.

The Consumer Banking operating segment consists of various consumer loan and deposit products offered primarily through its 156 full-service branches. This segment also includes residential mortgage, installment lending and other consumer loan financing options, along with debit and credit card loan and fee businesses.

The Commercial Banking operating segment includes full-service relationship banking solutions to businesses, agencies and community organizations including commercial, small business and government segments. Our business payment solutions include treasury management services, merchant and commercial bank card products.

The Wealth Management operating segment provides a full range of “fee-only” wealth management solutions, including investment management, fiduciary services, financial, estate, and tax planning services to individuals, businesses, and foundations. Services are provided through Central Trust Company and Central Investment Advisors, both divisions of The Central Trust Bank.

The Company uses a funds transfer pricing method to value funds used (e.g., loans, fixed assets, cash, etc.) and funds provided (deposits, borrowings, and equity) by the business segments and their components. This process assigns a specific value to each new source or use of funds with a maturity, based on current interest rates, thus determining an interest spread at the time of the transaction. Non-maturity assets and liabilities are valued using weighted average pools. The funds transfer pricing process attempts to remove interest rate risk from valuation, allowing management to compare profitability under various rate environments. The operating segments also include a number of allocations of income and expense from various support and overhead centers within the Company. Management periodically makes changes to methods of assigning costs and income to its business segments to better reflect operating results.

Segment Financial Information

The following table presents selected financial information by segment and reconciliations of combined segment totals to consolidated totals.

Consumer · Commercial · Wealth Management · Corp / Other · Total
(dollars in thousands)
Net interest income$81,271$113,043$(15)$14,318$208,617
Provision for credit losses2,193932-213,146
Net interest income after provision for credit losses79,078112,111(15)14,297205,471
Noninterest income32,03410,73221,33398965,088
Noninterest expense62,99439,62313,44510,554126,616
Income before income taxes48,11883,2207,8734,732143,943
Income taxes11,53019,2741,89415732,855
Net income$36,588$63,946$5,979$4,575$111,088
Assets under advice$-$-$16,012,029$-$16,012,029
Net interest income$75,181$106,290$(19)$7,821$189,273
Provision for credit losses1,8851,031(3)72,920
Net interest income after provision for credit losses73,296105,259(16)7,814186,353
Noninterest income28,49410,37718,4191,49858,788
Noninterest expense59,90739,37012,52910,455122,261
Income before income taxes41,88376,2665,874(1,143)122,880
Income taxes10,02617,6131,407(964)28,082
Net income$31,857$58,653$4,467$(179)$94,798
Assets under advice$-$-$13,543,819$-$13,543,819

The segment activity, as shown above, includes both direct and allocated items. Amounts in the "Corporate / Other" column include activity not related to the segments, such as administrative functions, various support and overhead operating units of the Company. Corporate administrative functions such as Compliance, Accounting, Credit Administration, Human Resources, and our Central Technology Services team expenses are allocated to the segments with an offset in Corp/Other noninterest expense. Expenses for the parent company, the administrative and support functions within the markets not specific to a segment, regulatory expenses, director and shareholder costs, community outreach, and other similar expenses are not allocated to the segments.

The Company's reportable segments are strategic lines of business that offer different products and services. They are managed separately because each line services a specific customer need, requiring different performance measurement analysis and marketing strategies. The performance measurement of the segments is based on the management structure of the Company and is not necessarily comparable with similar information for any other financial institution. The information is also not necessarily indicative of the segments' financial condition and results of operations if they were independent entities.

(13)Employee Benefit Plans

The amount of net pension cost is shown in the table below for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025:

Three Months Ended March 31,
20262025
(dollars in thousands)
Service Cost · $ · - · $ · -
Interest Cost1,3881,382
Expected Return on Assets(1,631)(1,592)
Net Amortization--
Net periodic pension cost$(243)$(210)

All benefits accrued under the Company’s defined benefit pension plan have been frozen since December 31, 2018. During the first three months of 2026, the Company made no funding contributions to its defined benefit pension plan andmade minimal funding contributions to a supplemental executive retirement plan (the SERP), which carries no segregated assets.

During the first quarter of 2026, the Company initiated the process to terminate its defined benefit pension plan through a standard plan termination. The Company expects the termination process to be completed later in 2026, subject to regulatory approvals and completion of final settlement activities. Plan obligations are expected to be settled through a combination of lump‑sum distributions to participants and the purchase of group annuity contracts from a third‑party insurer.

Based on the current status of the plan, the Company expects to recognize a modest settlement gain upon completion of the termination. Any settlement gain will include the recognition of unamortized actuarial gains or losses currently recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income. The plan is currently in a surplus position, and the Company expects that excess plan assets remaining after satisfaction of all benefit obligations will be used to fund nonelective contributions to its defined contribution 401(k) plan or for other qualified purposes over a period of up toseven years.

The Company is continuing to evaluate the financial impact of the plan termination, and no settlement gains or other termination‑related impacts have been recognized in the accompanying consolidated financial statements for the quarter ended March 31, 2026. The Company does not expect the termination to have a material impact on its liquidity, capital, or results of operations.

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