Climb Global Solutions Inc
For the period ended Dec 31, 2024. Filed Mar 11, 2025.
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FY2024 · Filed Mar 11, 2025
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Item 8. Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the stockholders and the Board of Directors of Climb Global Solutions, Inc.
Opinion on Internal Control over Financial Reporting
We have audited the internal control over financial reporting of Climb Global Solutions, Inc. and subsidiaries (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2024, based on criteria established inInternal Control—* Integrated Framework (2013)* issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). In our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2024, based on criteria established inInternal Control—* Integrated Framework (2013)* issued by COSO.
We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB), the consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2024, of the Company and our report dated March 11, 2025, expressed an unqualified opinion on those financial statements.
As described in Management Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting, management excluded from its assessment the internal control over financial reporting at Douglas Stewart Software & Services, Inc., which was acquired on July 31, 2024, and whose financial statements constitute 1 % and 3% of net and total assets, respectively, 3% of net sales, and 4% of net income of the consolidated financial statement amounts as of and for the year ended December 31, 2024. Accordingly, our audit did not include the internal control over financial reporting at Douglas Stewart Software & Services, Inc.
The Company’s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included in the accompanying Management Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audit. We are a public accounting firm registered with the PCAOB and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk, and performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
Definition and Limitations of Internal Control over Financial Reporting
A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
/s/ Deloitte & Touche LLP
New York, New York
March 11, 2025
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the stockholders and the Board of Directors of Climb Global Solutions, Inc.
Opinion on the Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of Climb Global Solutions, Inc. and subsidiaries (the "Company") as of December 31, 2024, the related consolidated statements of earnings, comprehensive income, stockholders' equity, and cash flows, for the year ended December 31, 2024, and the related notes and the schedule listed in the Index at Item 15 (collectively referred to as the "financial statements"). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2024, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2024, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB), the Company's internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2024, based on criteria established inInternal Control—* Integrated Framework (2013)* issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission and our report dated March 11, 2025, expressed an unqualified opinion on the Company's internal control over financial reporting.
These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company's financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the PCAOB and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
Critical Audit Matter
The critical audit matter communicated below is a matter arising from the current-period audit of the financial statements that was communicated or required to be communicated to the audit committee and that (1) relates to accounts or disclosures that are material to the financial statements and (2) involved our especially challenging, subjective, or complex judgments. The communication of critical audit matters does not alter in any way our opinion on the financial statements, taken as a whole, and we are not, by communicating the critical audit matter below, providing a separate opinion on the critical audit matter or on the accounts or disclosures to which it relates.
Acquisition—*** Douglas Stewart***—Selection of Discount Rates and EBITDA Projections in relation to the Fair Value Valuation of Acquired Vendor Relationships Intangible Assets —*** Refer to Note 3 to the financial statements***
Critical Audit Matter Description
The Company completed the acquisition of Douglas Stewart Software & Services, LLC (“DSS”) on July 31, 2024. The Company accounted for the DSS acquisition as a business combination and, accordingly, allocated the purchase price to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their respective fair values as of the date of acquisition. The excess of the purchase consideration over the fair value of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed was recorded as goodwill. Identifiable intangible assets acquired included vendor relationship intangible assets. The method for determining relative fair value the vendor relationship assets requires management to make assumptions and estimates related to the selection of the discount rates and EBITDA margins.
Given the fair value determination of certain vendor-related intangible assets for the DSS business combination requires management to make significant assumptions and estimates related to the selection of the discount rates and EBITDA margins, performing audit procedures to evaluate the reasonableness of these assumptions and estimates required a high degree of auditor judgment and an increased extent of effort, including involvement of our fair value specialists.
How the Critical Audit Matter Was Addressed in the Audit
Our audit procedures related to the fair value of the acquired vendor relationship intangible assets, specifically as they relate to the discount rates and EBITDA margins included the following, among others:
| ● | We tested the operating effectiveness of controls over the valuation of vendor relationship intangible assets, including management’s controls over discount rates and EBITDA margins. |
| ● | We evaluated the reasonableness of the EBITDA margins: |
| o | We compared projections to historical results, actual results through year-end, relevant peer companies, and industry data. |
| o | We evaluated whether the projected EBITDA margins was consistent with evidence obtained during the audit. |
| ● | With the assistance of our fair value specialists, we evaluated the reasonableness of the discount rates by: |
| o | Testing the source information underlying the determination of the discount rates and testing the mathematical accuracy of the calculation. |
| o | Developing a range of independent estimates and comparing those to the discount rates selected by management. |
/s/ Deloitte & Touche LLP
New York, New York
March 11, 2025
We have served as the Company's auditor since 2024.
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the Board of Directors and Stockholders
Climb Global Solutions, Inc.
Eatontown, New Jersey
Opinion on the Consolidated Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of Climb Global Solutions, Inc. (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2023, the related consolidated statements of earnings, comprehensive income, stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for the year then ended, and the related notes and schedule (collectively referred to as the “consolidated financial statements”). In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company at December 31, 2023, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the year then ended**,** in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s consolidated financial statements based on our audit. We are a public accounting firm registered with the PCAOB and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud.
Our audit included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. Our audit also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
/s/ BDO USA, P.C.
We served as the Company's auditor from 2018 through 2024.
Woodbridge, New Jersey
March 5, 2024
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