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CERO THERAPEUTICS HOLDINGS, INC.

For the period ended Dec 31, 2025. Filed Apr 15, 2026.

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FY2025 · Filed Apr 15, 2026

CERO$0.00-5.0%Stored close · as of Nov 10, 2026

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Contents

Item 15. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules

(1)For a list of the financial statements included herein, see Index to the Consolidated Financial Statements on page F-1 of this Annual Report, incorporated into this Item by reference.
(2)Financial statement schedules have been omitted because they are either not required or not applicable or the information is included in the consolidated financial statements or the notes thereto.
(3)Exhibits:

The following list of exhibits includes exhibits submitted with this Annual Report as filed with the SEC and those incorporated by reference to other filings.

Exhibit No.Description
2.1Business Combination Agreement, dated as of June 4, 2023, by and among Phoenix Biotech Acquisition Corp., PBCE Merger Sub, Inc. and CERo Therapeutics, Inc., as amended (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by Phoenix Biotech Acquisition Corp. with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 5, 2023).
2.2Amendment No. 1 to the Business Combination Agreement, dated as of February 5, 2024, by and among Phoenix Biotech Acquisition Corp., PBCE Merger Sub, Inc. and CERo Therapeutics, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by Phoenix Biotech Acquisition Corp. with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 6, 2024).
2.3Amendment No. 2 to the Business Combination Agreement, dated as of February 13, 2024, by and among Phoenix Biotech Acquisition Corp., PBCE Merger Sub, Inc. and CERo Therapeutics, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by Phoenix Biotech Acquisition Corp. with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 13, 2024).
3.1Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K/A filed by CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 27, 2024).
3.2Second Amended and Restated Bylaws of CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Current Report on Form 8-K/A filed by CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 27, 2024).
3.3Certificate of Designation of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 to the Current Report on Form 8-K/A filed by CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 27, 2024).
3.4Certificate of Correction to Certificate of Designation of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.4 to the Current Report on Form 8-K/A filed by CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 27, 2024).
3.5Second Certificate of Correction to Certificate of Designation of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.5 to the Current Report on Form 8-K/A filed by CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 27, 2024).
3.6Certificate of Designation of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of the Series B Convertible Preferred Stock (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.6 to the Annual Report on Form 10-K filed by CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 2, 2024).
3.7Certificate of Designation of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of the Series C Convertible Preferred Stock (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 2, 2024).
3.8†Certificate of Designation of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of the Series D Convertible Preferred Stock (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 25, 2025).
3.9Certificate of Amendment to the Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 11, 2025).
3.10†Certificate of Designation of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of the Series E Convertible Preferred Stock (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 14, 2025).
4.1Warrant Agreement, by and between Phoenix Biotech Acquisition Corp. and Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company, dated October 5, 2021 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.4 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1 filed by Phoenix Biotech Acquisition Corp. with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 13, 2021).
4.2Form of Common Warrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Current Report on Form 8-K/A filed by CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 27, 2024).
4.3Form of Preferred Warrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to the Current Report on Form 8-K/A filed by CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 27, 2024).
4.4Form of Warrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 25, 2024).
4.5*Description of Securities.
4.6Form of Common Warrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 6, 2025).
4.7Form of Pre-Funded Warrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.8 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1/A filed by CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 21, 2025).
4.8Form of Note (February 2026) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 13, 2026).
10.1+CERo Therapeutics, Inc. 2016 Equity Incentive Plan, as amended (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-4/A filed by Phoenix Biotech Acquisition Corp. with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 7, 2023).
10.2+CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. 2024 Equity Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Current Report on Form 8-K/A filed by CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 27, 2024).
10.3+First Amendment to the CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. 2024 Equity Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.4 to the Registration Statement on Form S-8 filed by CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. with the Securities Exchange Commission on December 9, 2024).
10.4+Second Amendment to the CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. 2024 Equity Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.5 to the Registration Statement on Form S-8 filed by CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. with the Securities Exchange Commission on December 9, 2024).
10.5+Third Amendment to the CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. 2024 Equity Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 29, 2025).
10.6+Fourth Amendment to the CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. 2024 Equity Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 19, 2025).
10.7+CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. 2024 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Current Report on Form 8-K/A filed by CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 27, 2024).
10.8Form of Indemnification Agreement, by and between Phoenix Biotech Acquisition Corp. and each of its directors and executive officers (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Registration Statement on Form S-4/A filed by Phoenix Biotech Acquisition Corp. with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 18, 2023).
10.9Investor Rights and Lock-Up Agreement, dated February 14, 2024, by and between Phoenix Biotech Acquisition Corp. and the parties named therein (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the Current Report on Form 8-K/A filed by CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 27, 2024).
10.10Amended and Restated Securities Purchase Agreement, dated as of February 14, 2024, by and between Phoenix Biotech Acquisition Corp., CERo Therapeutics, Inc. and the investors named therein (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to the Current Report on Form 8-K/A filed by CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 27, 2024).
10.11Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of February 14, 2024, by and between Phoenix Biotech Acquisition Corp., CERo Therapeutics, Inc. and the investors named therein (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to the Current Report on Form 8-K/A filed by CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 27, 2024).
10.12Common Stock Purchase Agreement, dated as of February 14, 2024, by and between CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. and Keystone Capital Partners, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.8 to the Current Report on Form 8-K/A filed by CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 27, 2024).
10.13Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of February 14, 2024, by and between CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. and the Lead Investor (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.9 to the Current Report on Form 8-K/A filed by CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 27, 2024).
10.14Form of Share Reallocation Agreement, dated as of February 14, 2024, by and among Phoenix Biotech Acquisition Corp., Phoenix Biotech Sponsor, LLC and the parties named therein (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.10 to the Current Report on Form 8-K/A filed by CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 27, 2024).
10.15Letter Agreement, dated as of February 14, 2024, by and between Phoenix Biotech Sponsor, LLC and CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.11 to the Current Report on Form 8-K/A filed by CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 27, 2024).
10.16Side Letter, dated as of February 14, 2024, by and between Phoenix Biotech Acquisition Corp. and the Lead Investor (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.12 to the Current Report on Form 8-K/A filed by CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 27, 2024).
10.17Securities Purchase Agreement, dated as of March 29, 2024, by and between CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. and the investors named therein (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.13 to the Annual Report on Form 10-K filed by CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 2, 2024).
10.18Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of March 29, 2024, by and between CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. and the investors party thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.14 to the Annual Report on Form 10-K filed by CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 2, 2024).
10.19+Consulting Agreement, dated September 30, 2024, by and between the Company and Kristen Pierce (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 2, 2024).
10.20+Consulting Agreement, dated September 30, 2024, by and between the Company and Andrew Kucharchuk (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 2, 2024).
10.21+Consulting Agreement, dated September 30, 2024, by and between the Company and Brian G. Atwood (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 2, 2024).
10.22+Consulting Agreement, dated September 30, 2024, by and between the Company and Chris Ehrlich (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 2, 2024).
10.23+Employment Agreement by and between CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc., and Chris Ehrlich, dated May 30, 2025 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 2, 2025).
10.24+Employment Agreement by and between CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc., and Andrew Albert Kucharchuk, dated May 30, 2025 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 2, 2025).
10.25Securities Purchase Agreement, dated as of September 25, 2024, by and between CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. and the investors named therein (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 25, 2024).
10.26Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of September 26, 2024, by and between CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. and the investors party thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 25, 2024).
10.27Consent and Waiver Agreement, dated as of September 26, 2024, by and between CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. and the investors party thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 25, 2024).
10.28Common Stock Purchase Agreement, dated as of November 8, 2024, by and between CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. and Keystone Capital Partners, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 12, 2024).
10.29Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of November 8, 2024, by and between CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. and Keystone Capital Partners, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Current Report on Form 8-K/A filed by CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 12, 2024).
10.30Form of Securities Purchase Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 6, 2025).
10.31Placement Agency Agreement, dated February 5, 2025, by and between CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc., and A.G.P./Alliance Global Partners (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 1.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 6, 2025).
10.32^ †Securities Purchase Agreement, dated as of April 21, 2025, by and between CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. and the investors named therein (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 22, 2025).
10.33^Form of Registration Rights Agreement by and between CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. and the investors signatory thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 22, 2025).
10.34Form of Consent Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 22, 2025).
10.35Form of Amendment to the Securities Purchase Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 30, 2025).
10.36Common Stock Purchase Agreement, dated as of July 11, 2025, by and between CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. and Keystone Capital Partners, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 14, 2025).
10.37Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of July 11, 2025, by and between CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. and Keystone Capital Partners, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 14, 2025).
10.38^†Securities Purchase Agreement, by and between CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. and the investors signatory thereto, dated as of October 14, 2025 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 14, 2025).
10.39^Form of Registration Rights Agreement by and between CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. and the investors signatory thereto, dated as of October 14, 2025 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 14, 2025).
10.40†Amendment No. 1 to Securities Purchase Agreement, by and among CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. and the investors signatory thereto, dated as of October 16, 2025 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed by CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 19, 2025).
10.47Form of Amendment and Limited Waiver Agreement, by and among CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. and the holders signatory thereto, dated as of August 13, 2025 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed by CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 19, 2025).
10.42Common Stock Purchase Agreement, dated as of November 26, 2025, by and between CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. and Keystone Capital Partners, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 2, 2025).
10.43Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of November 26, 2025, by and between CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. and Keystone Capital Partners, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 2, 2025).
19.1CERo Therapeutics Holdings Inc. Insider Trading Policy (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 19.1 to the Annual Report on Form 10-K filed by CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 2, 2024).
21.1List of subsidiaries of CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 21.1 to the Annual Report on Form 10-K filed by CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 2, 2024).
23.1*Consent of Wolf & Company, P.C., the registrant’s former independent registered public accounting firm.
23.2*Consent of Salberg & Company, P.A., the registrant’s independent registered public accounting firm.
24.1*Power of Attorney (included on signature page).
31.1*Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2*Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.1#Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2022.
32.2#Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2022.
97.1CERo Therapeutics Holdings Inc. Compensation Recovery Policy (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 97.1 to the Annual Report on Form 10-K filed by CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc. with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 2, 2024).
101.INSInline XBRL Instance Document (embedded within the Inline XBRL document).
101.SCHInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.
101.CALInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.
101.DEFInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.
101.LABInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.
101.PREInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.
104Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document).
*Filed herewith.
+Indicates management contract or compensatory plan.
#The certifications furnished in Exhibit 32.1 hereto are deemed to accompany this report and will not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Exchange Act. Such certifications will not be deemed to be incorporated by reference into any filings under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, except to the extent that the registrant specifically incorporates it by reference.
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