COPART INC
For the period ended Oct 31, 2024. Filed Nov 26, 2024.
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A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.
Oct 31, 2024 · Filed Nov 26, 2024
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Item 2. Results of Operations
Results of Operations
The following table shows certain data from our consolidated statements of income expressed as a percentage of total service revenues and vehicle sales for the three months ended October 31, 2024 and 2023:
| Three Months Ended October 31, | ||
|---|---|---|
| (In percentages) | 2024 | 2023 |
| Service revenues and vehicle sales: | ||
| Service revenues | 86% | 84% |
| Vehicle sales | 14% | 16% |
| Total service revenues and vehicle sales | 100% | 100% |
| Operating expenses: | ||
| Facility operations | 43% | 40% |
| Cost of vehicle sales | 12% | 14% |
| General and administrative | 9% | 7% |
| Total operating expenses | 64% | 61% |
| Operating income | 36% | 39% |
| Other income (expense) | 3% | 3% |
| Income before income taxes | 39% | 42% |
| Income taxes | 8% | 9% |
| Net income | 31% | 33% |
Comparison of the Three Months Ended October 31, 2024 and 2023
The following table presents a comparison of service revenues for the three months ended October 31, 2024 and 2023:
| Three Months Ended October 31, | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (In thousands) | 2024 | 2023 | Change | % Change |
| Service revenues | ||||
| United States | $859,990 | $762,524 | $97,466 | 12.8% |
| International | 126,346 | 97,012 | 29,334 | 30.2% |
| Total service revenues | $986,336 | $859,536 | $126,800 | 14.8% |
Service Revenues. The increase in service revenues during the three months ended October 31, 2024 of $126.8 million, or 14.8%, as compared to the same period last year resulted from (i) an increase in the U.S. of $97.5 million and (ii) an increase in International of $29.3 million. The growth in the U.S. was driven primarily by an increase in volume and an increase in revenue per car. The growth in International, after excluding positive fluctuations in currency exchange rates of $2.1 million, was driven primarily by an increase in volume and an increase in revenue per car.
The following table presents a comparison of vehicle sales for the three months ended October 31, 2024 and 2023:
| Three Months Ended October 31, | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (In thousands) | 2024 | 2023 | Change | % Change |
| Vehicle sales | ||||
| United States | $87,549 | $78,382 | $9,167 | 11.7% |
| International | 72,944 | 82,498 | (9,554) | (11.6)% |
| Total vehicle sales | $160,493 | $160,880 | $(387) | (0.2)% |
Vehicle Sales. The decrease in vehicle sales for the three months ended October 31, 2024 of $0.4 million, or 0.2%, as compared to the same period last year, resulted from (i) an increase in the U.S. of $9.2 million and (ii) a decrease in International of $9.6 million. The increase in the U.S. was primarily driven by an increase in volume. The decrease in international, after excluding positive fluctuations in currency exchange rates of $2.6 million, was primarily driven by a decrease in revenue per car due to lower auction selling prices, which we believe is due to change in mix of vehicles sold, offset by an increase in volume.
The following table presents a comparison of facility operations expenses for the three months ended October 31, 2024 and 2023:
| Three Months Ended October 31, | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (In thousands) | 2024 | 2023 | Change | % Change |
| Facility operations expenses | ||||
| United States | $423,617 | $349,594 | $74,023 | 21.2% |
| International | 72,929 | 58,907 | 14,022 | 23.8% |
| Total facility operations expenses | $496,546 | $408,501 | $88,045 | 21.6% |
| Facility operations expenses, excluding depreciation and amortization | ||||
| United States | $383,597 | $316,478 | $67,119 | 21.2% |
| International | 65,472 | 52,920 | 12,552 | 23.7% |
| Facility depreciation and amortization | ||||
| United States | $40,020 | $33,116 | $6,904 | 20.8% |
| International | 7,457 | 5,987 | 1,470 | 24.6% |
Facility Operations Expenses. The increase in facility operations expense for the three months ended October 31, 2024 of $88.0 million, or 21.6%, as compared to the same period last year resulted from (i) an increase in the U.S. of $74.0 million, and (ii) an increase in International of $14.0 million. The increase in the U.S. compared to the same period last year relates to an increase in volume, and an increase in non-CAT related subhaul, labor, facility costs, and employee benefits combined with one time CAT costs of $29 million associated with hurricanes Helene, and Milton. These costs are related to subhaul, labor costs incurred from overtime, increase of security costs, and increased travel and lodging. The increase in International, after excluding negative fluctuations in currency exchange rate of $1.7 million, is the result of an increase in volume and an increase in cost to process a car. Included in facility operations expenses were depreciation and amortization expenses. The increase in facility operations depreciation and amortization expenses during the three months ended October 31, 2024 as compared to the same period last year resulted primarily from depreciating new and expanded facilities placed into service in the U.S and International.
The following table presents a comparison of cost of vehicle sales for the three months ended October 31, 2024 and 2023:
| Three Months Ended October 31, | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (In thousands) | 2024 | 2023 | Change | % Change |
| Cost of vehicle sales | ||||
| United States | $76,286 | $72,021 | $4,265 | 5.9% |
| International | 61,892 | 75,875 | (13,983) | (18.4)% |
| Total cost of vehicle sales | $138,178 | $147,896 | $(9,718) | (6.6)% |
Cost of Vehicle Sales. The decrease in cost of vehicle sales for the three months ended October 31, 2024 of $9.7 million, or 6.6%, as compared to the same period last year resulted from (i) an increase in the U.S. of $4.3 million and (ii) a decrease in International of $14.0 million. The increase in the U.S. was primarily the result of an increase in volume, offset by a lower average purchase price due to change in the mix of vehicles sold. The decrease in International after excluding the negative fluctuations of currency exchange rates of $2.1 million, was primarily due to a lower average purchase price due to a change in the mix of vehicles sold, offset by an increase in volume.
The following table presents a comparison of general and administrative expenses for the three months ended October 31, 2024 and 2023:
| Three Months Ended October 31, | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (In thousands) | 2024 | 2023 | Change | % Change |
| General and administrative expenses | ||||
| United States | $92,577 | $57,000 | $35,577 | 62.4% |
| International | 13,161 | 11,643 | 1,518 | 13.0% |
| Total general and administrative expenses | $105,738 | $68,643 | $37,095 | 54.0% |
| General and administrative expenses, excluding depreciation and amortization | ||||
| United States | $86,682 | $53,180 | $33,502 | 63.0% |
| International | 12,906 | 11,402 | 1,504 | 13.2% |
| General and administrative depreciation and amortization | ||||
| United States | $5,895 | $3,820 | $2,075 | 54.3% |
| International | 255 | 241 | 14 | 5.8% |
General and Administrative Expenses. The increase in general and administrative expenses for the three months ended October 31, 2024 of $37.1 million, or 54.0%, as compared to the same period last year resulted from (i) an increase in the U.S of $35.6 million and (ii) an increase in International of $1.5 million. Excluding depreciation and amortization, the increase in the U.S. of $33.5 million resulted primarily from increases in third party outside services including legal, compliance, and system implementations, labor costs, advertising, and travel. The increase in International of $1.5 million after excluding the negative fluctuations in currency exchange rates of $0.3 million, resulted primarily from increase in labor costs, advertising, and bank charges. Depreciation and amortization expenses for the three months ended October 31, 2024 as compared to the same period last year slightly increased as result of the addition of new intangible assets and technology assets being placed in service in the U.S. and Internationally.
The following table summarizes total other expense for the three months ended October 31, 2024 and 2023:
| Three Months Ended October 31, | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (In thousands) | 2024 | 2023 | Change | % Change |
| Total other income | $44,951 | $27,933 | $17,018 | 60.9% |
Other Income (Expense). The increase in total other income for the three months ended October 31, 2024 of $17.0 million as compared to the same period last year was primarily due to higher interest income earned from U.S. Treasury Bills.
The following table summarizes income taxes for the three months ended October 31, 2024 and 2023:
| Three Months Ended October 31, | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (In thousands) | 2024 | 2023 | Change | % Change |
| Income taxes | $90,142 | $90,777 | $(635) | (0.7)% |
Income Taxes. Our effective income tax rates were 20.0% and 21.4% for the three months ended October 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The effective tax rates in the current and prior year were impacted by the recognition of excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation. The recognition of excess tax benefits from the exercise of employee stock options is $4.6 million and $0.8 million for the three months ended October 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
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